See 比较 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「比」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「较」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
""
],
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"related": [
{
"word": "对比"
},
{
"word": "衡量"
},
{
"word": "权衡"
},
{
"word": "有些"
},
{
"word": "很"
},
{
"word": "十分"
},
{
"word": "比较级"
},
{
"word": "之下"
},
{
"word": "进行"
},
{
"word": "顺利"
},
{
"word": "成功"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "北齊·顏之推《顏氏家訓‧省事》：“不顧羞慚，比較材能，斟量功伐。”"
},
{
"text": "《朱子語類》卷十九：“先看一段，次看二段，將兩段比較，孰得孰失，孰是孰非。”"
},
{
"text": "明·唐順之《答江五坡提學書》：“比較同異，參量古今。”"
},
{
"text": "魯迅《准風月談‧喝茶》：“我們試將享清福、抱秋心的雅人，和破衣粗食的粗人一比較，就明白究竟是誰活得下去。”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"根據一定標准，在兩種或兩種以上有某種聯繫的事物間，辨別高下、異同。"
],
"id": "zh-比较-zh-unknown-7Phx2V0k"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "宋·司馬光《乞罷保甲札子》：“若見充弓手人有勇力武藝衰退，許他人指名比較，若勝於舊者，即令充替。”"
},
{
"text": "《西游記》第三三回：“若不是我大王敬重你這行人，就和比較起來。”"
},
{
"text": "蒲州梆子《歸宗圖》第一場：“今逢三、六、九，與眾將校場比較弓馬，中軍听令！”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"指比試較量武藝。"
],
"id": "zh-比较-zh-unknown-RbLqha4y"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "清·馮桂芬《請減蘇松太浮糧疏》：“為蘇松太三屬歲徵浮額積弊太深，請比較近年完數，酌中定額。”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"比照。"
],
"id": "zh-比较-zh-unknown-1vgyqhlx"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "元·無名氏《貨郎旦》第四摺：“稟爺，這兩箇名下，欺侵窩脫銀一百多兩，帶累小的們比較，不知替他打了多少。”"
},
{
"text": "《醒世恒言‧陸五漢硬留合色鞋》：“三日一比較，強得利無可奈何，只得將田產變賣上庫。”"
},
{
"text": "明·歸有光《遺王都御史書》：“鄉民離農畝，日在官府聽候比較，晝夜捶楚，流血成溝。”"
},
{
"text": "《醒世姻緣傳》第三二回：“這樣人也沒得吃的年成，把那錢糧按了分數，定了期限，三四十板打了比較。”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"舊時官府徵收錢糧、緝拿人犯等，立有期限，至期不能完成，須受責罰，然後再限日完成，稱做“比較”。"
],
"id": "zh-比较-zh-unknown-GL3AaQU-"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "宋·司馬光《二十六日作真率會別用韻》：“座中七叟推年紀，比較前人少幾多。”"
},
{
"text": "毛澤東《＜農村調查＞的序言和跋》：“開調查會……這是比較什麼大學還要高明的學校。”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"比。用以比較性狀、程度的差別。"
],
"id": "zh-比较-zh-unknown-OvXYmRkI"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "毛澤東《論人民民主專政》：“錯誤和挫折教訓了我們，使我們比較地聰明起來了。”"
},
{
"text": "魏巍《東方》第五部第十五章：“這時敵我雙方的炮火都比較岑寂。”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示具有一定程度。"
],
"id": "zh-比较-zh-unknown-jV0gFJid"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐ jiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˇ ㄐㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐ jiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˇ ㄐㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐ jiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pi³ chiao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐ jyàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "bii jiaw"
},
{
"roman": "bi czjao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "би цзяо"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "im Vergleich"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "vergleichen"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verhältnismäßig"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "ziemlich"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "relativ"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "compare"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "contrast"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "balance"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "contrast"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "relatively"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "comparatively"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rather"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "comparación"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "comparar"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "confrontación"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "confrontar"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cotejar"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cotejo"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "paralelo"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "parangón"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "parangonar"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "comparação"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "comparar"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "comparativo"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "établir"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "comparaison"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "comparer"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "confrontare"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "confronto"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "сравнивать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "сопоставлять"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "сравнение"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "сравнительно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "относительно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "сравнительный"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "относительный"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "удельный"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "比べる"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "比较的"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "割合に"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "비교하다"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "비교적"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "에"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "비해"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "보다"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "so"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "đối chiếu"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "so sánh"
}
],
"word": "比较"
}
{
"categories": [
"zh-pron usage missing POS",
"官話詞元",
"帶「比」的漢語詞",
"帶「较」的漢語詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"漢語詞元"
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"notes": [
""
],
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"related": [
{
"word": "对比"
},
{
"word": "衡量"
},
{
"word": "权衡"
},
{
"word": "有些"
},
{
"word": "很"
},
{
"word": "十分"
},
{
"word": "比较级"
},
{
"word": "之下"
},
{
"word": "进行"
},
{
"word": "顺利"
},
{
"word": "成功"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "北齊·顏之推《顏氏家訓‧省事》：“不顧羞慚，比較材能，斟量功伐。”"
},
{
"text": "《朱子語類》卷十九：“先看一段，次看二段，將兩段比較，孰得孰失，孰是孰非。”"
},
{
"text": "明·唐順之《答江五坡提學書》：“比較同異，參量古今。”"
},
{
"text": "魯迅《准風月談‧喝茶》：“我們試將享清福、抱秋心的雅人，和破衣粗食的粗人一比較，就明白究竟是誰活得下去。”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"根據一定標准，在兩種或兩種以上有某種聯繫的事物間，辨別高下、異同。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "宋·司馬光《乞罷保甲札子》：“若見充弓手人有勇力武藝衰退，許他人指名比較，若勝於舊者，即令充替。”"
},
{
"text": "《西游記》第三三回：“若不是我大王敬重你這行人，就和比較起來。”"
},
{
"text": "蒲州梆子《歸宗圖》第一場：“今逢三、六、九，與眾將校場比較弓馬，中軍听令！”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"指比試較量武藝。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "清·馮桂芬《請減蘇松太浮糧疏》：“為蘇松太三屬歲徵浮額積弊太深，請比較近年完數，酌中定額。”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"比照。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "元·無名氏《貨郎旦》第四摺：“稟爺，這兩箇名下，欺侵窩脫銀一百多兩，帶累小的們比較，不知替他打了多少。”"
},
{
"text": "《醒世恒言‧陸五漢硬留合色鞋》：“三日一比較，強得利無可奈何，只得將田產變賣上庫。”"
},
{
"text": "明·歸有光《遺王都御史書》：“鄉民離農畝，日在官府聽候比較，晝夜捶楚，流血成溝。”"
},
{
"text": "《醒世姻緣傳》第三二回：“這樣人也沒得吃的年成，把那錢糧按了分數，定了期限，三四十板打了比較。”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"舊時官府徵收錢糧、緝拿人犯等，立有期限，至期不能完成，須受責罰，然後再限日完成，稱做“比較”。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "宋·司馬光《二十六日作真率會別用韻》：“座中七叟推年紀，比較前人少幾多。”"
},
{
"text": "毛澤東《＜農村調查＞的序言和跋》：“開調查會……這是比較什麼大學還要高明的學校。”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"比。用以比較性狀、程度的差別。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "毛澤東《論人民民主專政》：“錯誤和挫折教訓了我們，使我們比較地聰明起來了。”"
},
{
"text": "魏巍《東方》第五部第十五章：“這時敵我雙方的炮火都比較岑寂。”"
}
],
"glosses": [
"表示具有一定程度。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐ jiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˇ ㄐㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐ jiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄅㄧˇ ㄐㄧㄠˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐ jiào"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "pi³ chiao⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "bǐ jyàu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "bii jiaw"
},
{
"roman": "bi czjao",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "би цзяо"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "im Vergleich"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "vergleichen"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "verhältnismäßig"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "ziemlich"
},
{
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "relativ"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "compare"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "contrast"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "balance"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "contrast"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "relatively"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "comparatively"
},
{
"lang": "英语",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rather"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "comparación"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "comparar"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "confrontación"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "confrontar"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cotejar"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cotejo"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "paralelo"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "parangón"
},
{
"lang": "西班牙语",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "parangonar"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "comparação"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "comparar"
},
{
"lang": "葡萄牙语",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "comparativo"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "établir"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "comparaison"
},
{
"lang": "法语",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "comparer"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "confrontare"
},
{
"lang": "意大利语",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "confronto"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "сравнивать"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "сопоставлять"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "сравнение"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "сравнительно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "относительно"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "сравнительный"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "относительный"
},
{
"lang": "俄语",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "удельный"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "比べる"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "比较的"
},
{
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"word": "割合に"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "비교하다"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "비교적"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "에"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "비해"
},
{
"lang": "韩语",
"lang_code": "ko",
"word": "보다"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "so"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "đối chiếu"
},
{
"lang": "越南语",
"lang_code": "vi",
"word": "so sánh"
}
],
"word": "比较"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 比较 meaning in 漢語 (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 寫法",
"path": [
"比较"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "寫法",
"title": "比较",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 使用",
"path": [
"比较"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "使用",
"title": "比较",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 示例",
"path": [
"比较"
],
"section": "漢語",
"subsection": "示例",
"title": "比较",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-24 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (01fc53e and cf762e7). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.