See 憯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "上古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「憯」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "泉漳話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語漢字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粵語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "cǎncī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "憯悽"
},
{
"roman": "cǎncī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "憯凄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "憯惻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "憯恻"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "憯懍"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "憯懔"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字 (兓) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))",
"forms": [
{
"form": "㦧",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𢡄",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𢡚",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "惨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"慘／惨 (cǎn)的另一種寫法"
],
"id": "zh-憯-zh-unknown-tCV14pBJ",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"憂傷，慘痛"
],
"id": "zh-憯-zh-unknown-j19e8CTL"
},
{
"glosses": [
"竟"
],
"id": "zh-憯-zh-unknown-UuJoF4t7"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cǎn (can³)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "caam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tsʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaan"
},
{
"roman": "canʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цань"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰän²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "caam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cháam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tshomX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tshemX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sʰluːmʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sʰlɯːmʔ/"
}
],
"word": "憯"
}
{
"categories": [
"上古漢語副詞",
"上古漢語形容詞",
"上古漢語漢字",
"上古漢語詞元",
"中古漢語副詞",
"中古漢語形容詞",
"中古漢語漢字",
"中古漢語詞元",
"官話副詞",
"官話形容詞",
"官話漢字",
"官話詞元",
"帶「憯」的漢語詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"泉漳話副詞",
"泉漳話形容詞",
"泉漳話漢字",
"泉漳話詞元",
"漢語副詞",
"漢語形容詞",
"漢語漢字",
"漢語詞元",
"粵語副詞",
"粵語形容詞",
"粵語漢字",
"粵語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "cǎncī",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "憯悽"
},
{
"roman": "cǎncī",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "憯凄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "憯惻"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "憯恻"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "憯懍"
},
{
"roman": "cǎnlǐn",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "憯懔"
}
],
"etymology_text": "同聲符字 (兓) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))",
"forms": [
{
"form": "㦧",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𢡄",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𢡚",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "unknown",
"pos_title": "釋義",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "惨"
}
],
"glosses": [
"慘／惨 (cǎn)的另一種寫法"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"憂傷，慘痛"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"竟"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cǎn (can³)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "caam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄘㄢˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "tsʻan³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "tsǎn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaan"
},
{
"roman": "canʹ",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Cyrillic"
],
"zh_pron": "цань"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰän²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "caam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "cháam"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "tsaam²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "cam²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰaːm³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"general",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "chhám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"general",
"Tâi-lô"
],
"zh_pron": "tshám"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"general",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "zharm"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"general",
"IPA",
"Taibei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"general",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰam⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taiwanese",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"general",
"IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tshomX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "tshemX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sʰluːmʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"上古",
"鄭張"
],
"zh_pron": "/*sʰlɯːmʔ/"
}
],
"word": "憯"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 憯 meaning in 漢語 (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-22 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.