"年生" meaning in 漢語

See 年生 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ni̯ɛn³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /niːn²¹ saːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA]
  1. 幾年度期間發芽、生長、開花、凋謝的循環。
    Sense id: zh-年生-zh-adj-FQU~OC9X Categories (other): 漢語 植物學 Topics: botany
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: /ŋi̯en¹¹ sen²⁴/ [Hakka, IPA], /ŋi̯an¹¹ sen²⁴/ [Hakka, IPA]
Etymology: 來自日語 年生(ねんせい) (nensei)。
  1. 年級 Tags: Hakka
    Sense id: zh-年生-zh-noun-TLpYWqmB Categories (other): 客家漢語, 有使用例的客家語詞, 漢語 教育 Topics: education
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 年級 [Hakka, Cantonese, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Min-Nan], , 年班 [Cantonese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「年」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「生」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 植物學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "幾年度期間發芽、生長、開花、凋謝的循環。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-年生-zh-adj-FQU~OC9X",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niánshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nin⁴ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niánshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niánsheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nien²-shêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nyán-shēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niansheng"
    },
    {
      "roman": "njanʹšɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "няньшэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛn³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nin⁴ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nìhn sāang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nin⁴ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nin⁴ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niːn²¹ saːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "年生"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "客家語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「年」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「生」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自日語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自日語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自日語 年生(ねんせい) (nensei)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "客家漢語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的客家語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 教育",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "四縣話"
          ],
          "roman": "Ngâ ló-thâi kîm-ngièn thu̍k ńg ngièn-sên.",
          "tags": [
            "Phak-fa-su",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "吾老弟今年讀五年生。",
          "translation": "我弟弟今年讀五年級。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "四縣話"
          ],
          "roman": "Ngâ ló-thâi kîm-ngièn thu̍k ńg ngièn-sên.",
          "tags": [
            "Phak-fa-su",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "吾老弟今年读五年生。",
          "translation": "我弟弟今年讀五年級。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "年級"
      ],
      "id": "zh-年生-zh-noun-TLpYWqmB",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngièn-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiàn-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngièn-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngien^ˇ sen^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngian² sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ sen²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiàn-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngian^ˇ sen^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngian² sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ sen²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "臺灣",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "香港",
        "燕京官話",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "漳州",
        "新加坡"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Cantonese",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "年級"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)"
      ],
      "word": "號"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "年班"
    }
  ],
  "word": "年生"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「年」的漢語詞",
    "帶「生」的漢語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 植物學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "幾年度期間發芽、生長、開花、凋謝的循環。"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niánshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nin⁴ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niánshēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄕㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niánsheng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nien²-shêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nyán-shēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "niansheng"
    },
    {
      "roman": "njanʹšɛn",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "няньшэн"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ni̯ɛn³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nin⁴ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nìhn sāang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nin⁴ saang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "nin⁴ sang¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/niːn²¹ saːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "年生"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "客家語名詞",
    "客家語詞元",
    "帶「年」的漢語詞",
    "帶「生」的漢語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自日語的漢語詞",
    "源自日語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自日語 年生(ねんせい) (nensei)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "客家漢語",
        "有使用例的客家語詞",
        "漢語 教育"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "四縣話"
          ],
          "roman": "Ngâ ló-thâi kîm-ngièn thu̍k ńg ngièn-sên.",
          "tags": [
            "Phak-fa-su",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "吾老弟今年讀五年生。",
          "translation": "我弟弟今年讀五年級。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              31,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "raw_tags": [
            "四縣話"
          ],
          "roman": "Ngâ ló-thâi kîm-ngièn thu̍k ńg ngièn-sên.",
          "tags": [
            "Phak-fa-su",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "吾老弟今年读五年生。",
          "translation": "我弟弟今年讀五年級。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "年級"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngièn-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "四縣"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiàn-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngièn-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngien^ˇ sen^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngian² sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ sen²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "北四縣話",
        "包括苗栗"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngiàn-sên"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家語拼音"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngian^ˇ sen^ˊ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃",
        "客家話拼音方案"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ngian² sen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ sen²⁴/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "南四縣話",
        "包括美濃"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "臺灣",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "香港",
        "燕京官話",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "漳州",
        "新加坡"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Cantonese",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen",
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "年級"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "中原官話",
        "梢葫蘆(甘肅東干語)"
      ],
      "word": "號"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "香港"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "年班"
    }
  ],
  "word": "年生"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 年生 meaning in 漢語 (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.