See 宋襄之仁 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "miècǐzhāoshí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "滅此朝食"
},
{
"roman": "miècǐzhāoshí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "灭此朝食"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "官話詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「之」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「仁」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「宋」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「襄」的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的文言文詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語成語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "漢語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"roman": "Dōng, shíyīyuè, jǐsì, shuò, sònggōng jí Chǔ rén zhàn yú Hóng. Sòng rén jì chéng liè, Chǔ rén wèi jìjì. Sīmǎ yuē: “Bǐ zhòng wǒ guǎ, jíqí wèi jìjì yě, qǐng jī zhī.” Gōng yuē: “Bùkě.” Jìjì ér wèi chéng liè, yòu yǐ gào. Gōng yuē: “Wèikě.” Jì chén érhòu jī zhī, Sòng shī bàijì, gōng shāng gǔ, ménguān jiān yān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "冬，十一月，己巳，朔，宋公及楚人戰於泓。宋人既成列，楚人未既濟。司馬曰：「彼眾我寡，及其未既濟也，請擊之。」公曰：「不可。」既濟而未成列，又以告。公曰：「未可。」既陳而後擊之，宋師敗績，公傷股，門官殲焉。",
"translation": "宋襄公和楚國人在泓水交戰。宋軍已經排成戰鬥的行列，此時楚國人還沒有全部渡過泓水。子魚說：「對方人多，我方人少，趁著他們沒有全部渡過泓水，請攻擊他們。」宋襄公說：「不行。」楚軍全部渡河，但尚未排好陣勢，子魚再次報告宋襄公。宋襄公說：「還不行。」待楚軍擺好陣勢，宋軍才攻擊楚軍。宋軍大敗，宋襄公大腿受傷，國君的衛士也被殺絕了。"
},
{
"roman": "Dōng, shíyīyuè, jǐsì, shuò, sònggōng jí Chǔ rén zhàn yú Hóng. Sòng rén jì chéng liè, Chǔ rén wèi jìjì. Sīmǎ yuē: “Bǐ zhòng wǒ guǎ, jíqí wèi jìjì yě, qǐng jī zhī.” Gōng yuē: “Bùkě.” Jìjì ér wèi chéng liè, yòu yǐ gào. Gōng yuē: “Wèikě.” Jì chén érhòu jī zhī, Sòng shī bàijì, gōng shāng gǔ, ménguān jiān yān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "冬，十一月，己巳，朔，宋公及楚人战于泓。宋人既成列，楚人未既济。司马曰：「彼众我寡，及其未既济也，请击之。」公曰：「不可。」既济而未成列，又以告。公曰：「未可。」既陈而后击之，宋师败绩，公伤股，门官歼焉。",
"translation": "宋襄公和楚國人在泓水交戰。宋軍已經排成戰鬥的行列，此時楚國人還沒有全部渡過泓水。子魚說：「對方人多，我方人少，趁著他們沒有全部渡過泓水，請攻擊他們。」宋襄公說：「不行。」楚軍全部渡河，但尚未排好陣勢，子魚再次報告宋襄公。宋襄公說：「還不行。」待楚軍擺好陣勢，宋軍才攻擊楚軍。宋軍大敗，宋襄公大腿受傷，國君的衛士也被殺絕了。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自《左傳・僖公二十二年》：",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"指不明事態嚴重而講仁義，因而延誤大體"
],
"id": "zh-宋襄之仁-zh-phrase-JHeEmk8A",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sòngxiāngzhīrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄓ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sòngxiāngzhīrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄓ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sòngsiangjhihrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "sung⁴-hsiang¹-chih¹-jên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sùng-syāng-jr̄-rén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sonqshiangjyren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сунсянчжижэнь (sunsjančžižɛnʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sʊŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fùrénzhirén",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "婦人之仁"
},
{
"roman": "fùrénzhirén",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "妇人之仁"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "宋襄之仁"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "miècǐzhāoshí",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "滅此朝食"
},
{
"roman": "miècǐzhāoshí",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "灭此朝食"
}
],
"categories": [
"官話成語",
"官話詞元",
"帶「之」的漢語詞",
"帶「仁」的漢語詞",
"帶「宋」的漢語詞",
"帶「襄」的漢語詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有使用例的文言文詞",
"有國際音標的漢語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"漢語成語",
"漢語詞元"
],
"etymology_examples": [
{
"roman": "Dōng, shíyīyuè, jǐsì, shuò, sònggōng jí Chǔ rén zhàn yú Hóng. Sòng rén jì chéng liè, Chǔ rén wèi jìjì. Sīmǎ yuē: “Bǐ zhòng wǒ guǎ, jíqí wèi jìjì yě, qǐng jī zhī.” Gōng yuē: “Bùkě.” Jìjì ér wèi chéng liè, yòu yǐ gào. Gōng yuē: “Wèikě.” Jì chén érhòu jī zhī, Sòng shī bàijì, gōng shāng gǔ, ménguān jiān yān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "冬，十一月，己巳，朔，宋公及楚人戰於泓。宋人既成列，楚人未既濟。司馬曰：「彼眾我寡，及其未既濟也，請擊之。」公曰：「不可。」既濟而未成列，又以告。公曰：「未可。」既陳而後擊之，宋師敗績，公傷股，門官殲焉。",
"translation": "宋襄公和楚國人在泓水交戰。宋軍已經排成戰鬥的行列，此時楚國人還沒有全部渡過泓水。子魚說：「對方人多，我方人少，趁著他們沒有全部渡過泓水，請攻擊他們。」宋襄公說：「不行。」楚軍全部渡河，但尚未排好陣勢，子魚再次報告宋襄公。宋襄公說：「還不行。」待楚軍擺好陣勢，宋軍才攻擊楚軍。宋軍大敗，宋襄公大腿受傷，國君的衛士也被殺絕了。"
},
{
"roman": "Dōng, shíyīyuè, jǐsì, shuò, sònggōng jí Chǔ rén zhàn yú Hóng. Sòng rén jì chéng liè, Chǔ rén wèi jìjì. Sīmǎ yuē: “Bǐ zhòng wǒ guǎ, jíqí wèi jìjì yě, qǐng jī zhī.” Gōng yuē: “Bùkě.” Jìjì ér wèi chéng liè, yòu yǐ gào. Gōng yuē: “Wèikě.” Jì chén érhòu jī zhī, Sòng shī bàijì, gōng shāng gǔ, ménguān jiān yān.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin",
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "冬，十一月，己巳，朔，宋公及楚人战于泓。宋人既成列，楚人未既济。司马曰：「彼众我寡，及其未既济也，请击之。」公曰：「不可。」既济而未成列，又以告。公曰：「未可。」既陈而后击之，宋师败绩，公伤股，门官歼焉。",
"translation": "宋襄公和楚國人在泓水交戰。宋軍已經排成戰鬥的行列，此時楚國人還沒有全部渡過泓水。子魚說：「對方人多，我方人少，趁著他們沒有全部渡過泓水，請攻擊他們。」宋襄公說：「不行。」楚軍全部渡河，但尚未排好陣勢，子魚再次報告宋襄公。宋襄公說：「還不行。」待楚軍擺好陣勢，宋軍才攻擊楚軍。宋軍大敗，宋襄公大腿受傷，國君的衛士也被殺絕了。"
}
],
"etymology_text": "來自《左傳・僖公二十二年》：",
"lang": "漢語",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"指不明事態嚴重而講仁義，因而延誤大體"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sòngxiāngzhīrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄓ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sòngxiāngzhīrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄤ ㄓ ㄖㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "sòngsiangjhihrén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "sung⁴-hsiang¹-chih¹-jên²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sùng-syāng-jr̄-rén"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "sonqshiangjyren"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "сунсянчжижэнь (sunsjančžižɛnʹ)"
},
{
"ipa": "/sʊŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʐən³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fùrénzhirén",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "婦人之仁"
},
{
"roman": "fùrénzhirén",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "妇人之仁"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "宋襄之仁"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 宋襄之仁 meaning in 漢語 (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.