"奢侈" meaning in 漢語

See 奢侈 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ʂɤ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /sɛː⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Standard-Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, IPA], /t͡sʰi̯a³³ t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Quanzhou, IPA], /t͡sʰi̯a⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, IPA], /t͡sʰi̯a⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi⁴¹/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, IPA], /t͡sʰi̯a⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi⁵³/ [Min-Nan, Hokkien, Xiamen, IPA] Audio: Zh-shechi.ogg [Mandarin, Bopomofo]
  1. 過分享受的
    Sense id: zh-奢侈-zh-adj-w-1AOsBF Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞, 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 奢侈品 (shēchǐpǐn) Translations (過分享受): неумеренный (俄语), непоме́рный (俄语), екстравага́нтен [masculine] (保加利亚语), extravagante [masculine, feminine] (加利西亚语), extravagant (加泰罗尼亚语), extravagant (德语), stravagante (意大利语), estravagante (意大利语), profūsus (拉丁语), výstřední [masculine] (捷克语), 사치(奢侈) (朝鲜语), extravagant (法语), ekstrawagancki [masculine] (波兰语), extravagant (瑞典语), extravagant (罗马尼亚语), ekstravagantti (芬兰语), liioitteleva (芬兰语), extravagant (英語), extravagant (荷兰语), buitenissig (荷兰语), extravagante (葡萄牙语), extravagante (西班牙语)
Categories (other): 官話形容詞, 官話詞元, 帶「侈」的漢語詞, 帶「奢」的漢語詞, 有4個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有詞條的頁面, 有音頻鏈接的官話詞, 泉漳話形容詞, 泉漳話詞元, 漢語形容詞, 漢語水平考試丁級詞, 漢語詞元, 粵語形容詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: 侈奢 (chǐshē) [formal], 奢華 (shēhuá) [Traditional-Chinese], 奢华 (shēhuá) [Simplified-Chinese], 奢靡 (shēmǐ), 排場 (páichang) [Traditional-Chinese], 排场 (páichang) [Simplified-Chinese], 繁華 [Traditional-Chinese, literary], 繁华 [Simplified-Chinese, literary], 豪華 [Traditional-Chinese], 豪华 [Simplified-Chinese], 鋪張 (pūzhāng, pūzhang) [Traditional-Chinese], 铺张 (pūzhāng, pūzhang) [Simplified-Chinese], 鋪排 (pūpái) [Traditional-Chinese], 铺排 (pūpái) [Simplified-Chinese]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「侈」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「奢」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "泉漳話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shēchǐpǐn",
      "word": "奢侈品"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Xiánjū shì yī zhǒng shēchǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "閒居是一種奢侈。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Xiánjū shì yī zhǒng shēchǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "闲居是一种奢侈。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《墨子》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Fú yǐ shēchǐ zhī jūn, yù hào yínpì zhī mín, yù guó wúluàn, bùkě dé yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "夫以奢侈之君,御好淫僻之民,欲國無亂,不可得也。",
          "translation": "用那些生活豪華、肆意揮霍的國君,去統治放蕩邪惡的國民,想要這國家不發生動亂的,是不可能的。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《墨子》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Fú yǐ shēchǐ zhī jūn, yù hào yínpì zhī mín, yù guó wúluàn, bùkě dé yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "夫以奢侈之君,御好淫僻之民,欲国无乱,不可得也。",
          "translation": "用那些生活豪華、肆意揮霍的國君,去統治放蕩邪惡的國民,想要這國家不發生動亂的,是不可能的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "過分享受的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-奢侈-zh-adj-w-1AOsBF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shēchǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄜ ㄔˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-shechi.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Zh-shechi.ogg/Zh-shechi.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-shechi.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ce¹ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "se¹ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhia-chhír"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhia-chhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shēchǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄜ ㄔˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shechǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shê¹-chʻih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shē-chř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shechyy"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šɛči",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шэчи"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ce¹ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "se¹ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chē chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sē chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tse¹ tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "se¹ tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cé¹ qi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sé¹ qi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛː⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhia-chhír"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshia-tshír"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯a³³ t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhia-chhí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshia-tshí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiachie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯a⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯a⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯a⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chǐshē",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "侈奢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēhuá",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奢華"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēhuá",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奢华"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēmǐ",
      "word": "奢靡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páichang",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "排場"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páichang",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "排场"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "繁華"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "繁华"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豪華"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豪华"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūzhāng, pūzhang",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鋪張"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūzhāng, pūzhang",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "铺张"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūpái",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鋪排"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūpái",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "铺排"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "екстравага́нтен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克语",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "výstřední"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "buitenissig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "ekstravagantti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "liioitteleva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亚语",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "extravagante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "stravagante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "estravagante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "사치(奢侈)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉丁语",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "profūsus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ekstrawagancki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "неумеренный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "непоме́рный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙语",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    }
  ],
  "word": "奢侈"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話形容詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「侈」的漢語詞",
    "帶「奢」的漢語詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "泉漳話形容詞",
    "泉漳話詞元",
    "漢語形容詞",
    "漢語水平考試丁級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語形容詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shēchǐpǐn",
      "word": "奢侈品"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞",
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Xiánjū shì yī zhǒng shēchǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "閒居是一種奢侈。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              20,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Xiánjū shì yī zhǒng shēchǐ.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "闲居是一种奢侈。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《墨子》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Fú yǐ shēchǐ zhī jūn, yù hào yínpì zhī mín, yù guó wúluàn, bùkě dé yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "夫以奢侈之君,御好淫僻之民,欲國無亂,不可得也。",
          "translation": "用那些生活豪華、肆意揮霍的國君,去統治放蕩邪惡的國民,想要這國家不發生動亂的,是不可能的。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "《墨子》,約公元前4世紀",
          "roman": "Fú yǐ shēchǐ zhī jūn, yù hào yínpì zhī mín, yù guó wúluàn, bùkě dé yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified-Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "夫以奢侈之君,御好淫僻之民,欲国无乱,不可得也。",
          "translation": "用那些生活豪華、肆意揮霍的國君,去統治放蕩邪惡的國民,想要這國家不發生動亂的,是不可能的。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "過分享受的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shēchǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄜ ㄔˇ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-shechi.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Zh-shechi.ogg/Zh-shechi.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-shechi.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ce¹ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "se¹ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhia-chhír"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhia-chhí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shēchǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄕㄜ ㄔˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shechǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shê¹-chʻih³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shē-chř"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "shechyy"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šɛči",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "шэчи"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɤ⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ce¹ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "se¹ ci²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chē chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sē chí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tse¹ tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "se¹ tsi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cé¹ qi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "sé¹ qi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɛː⁵⁵ t͡sʰiː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Standard-Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong Kong",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhia-chhír"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshia-tshír"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯a³³ t͡sʰɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chhia-chhí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "臺羅"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "tshia-tshí"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "普實台文"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiachie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯a⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯a⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi⁴¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "高雄"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰi̯a⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰi⁵³/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺灣話",
        "常用",
        "漳州",
        "臺北"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "chǐshē",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "word": "侈奢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēhuá",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奢華"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēhuá",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奢华"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēmǐ",
      "word": "奢靡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páichang",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "排場"
    },
    {
      "roman": "páichang",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "排场"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "繁華"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "繁华"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豪華"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "豪华"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūzhāng, pūzhang",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鋪張"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūzhāng, pūzhang",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "铺张"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūpái",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "鋪排"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pūpái",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "铺排"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "екстравага́нтен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克语",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "výstřední"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "buitenissig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "ekstravagantti"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "liioitteleva"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加利西亚语",
      "lang_code": "gl",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "extravagante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "stravagante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "estravagante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "朝鲜语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "사치(奢侈)"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉丁语",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "profūsus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ekstrawagancki"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "罗马尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "неумеренный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "непоме́рный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙语",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagante"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "過分享受",
      "word": "extravagant"
    }
  ],
  "word": "奢侈"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 奢侈 meaning in 漢語 (8.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.