"嘎斯" meaning in 漢語

See 嘎斯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /kä³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/ → /kä³⁵ sz̩³/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
Etymology: 借自俄語 ГАЗ (GAZ)。
  1. 高爾基汽車廠,俄羅斯的汽車製造商
    Sense id: zh-嘎斯-zh-name-5bREuAzb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

IPA: /kä³⁵ sz̩³/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /kä⁵⁵ sz̩²/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
Etymology: 借自荷蘭語 gas,經由日語 瓦斯(ガス) (gasu)、維吾爾語 گاز (gaz) 或 俄語 газ (gaz)。對照瓦斯 (wǎsī)。
  1. 燃氣
    Sense id: zh-嘎斯-zh-noun-Itm5-FDp Categories (other): 中原官話, 東北官話, 膠遼官話, 蘭銀官話
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 嘎斯燈 [Traditional Chinese], 嘎斯灯 [Simplified Chinese], 嘎斯罐 (gásīguàn) Translations: фр. (俄语), gaz (俄语), светильный (俄语), газ (俄语), «ГАЗ» (俄语), марка (俄语), автомашины (俄语)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「嘎」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「斯」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自俄語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自日語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自維吾爾語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自荷蘭語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自荷蘭語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "嘎斯燈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "嘎斯灯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gásīguàn",
      "word": "嘎斯罐"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自荷蘭語 gas,經由日語 瓦斯(ガス) (gasu)、維吾爾語 گاز (gaz) 或 俄語 газ (gaz)。對照瓦斯 (wǎsī)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "中原官話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "東北官話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "膠遼官話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "蘭銀官話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "燃氣"
      ],
      "id": "zh-嘎斯-zh-noun-Itm5-FDp",
      "raw_tags": [
        "膠遼官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "中原官話",
        "東北官話"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gási, gāsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ˙ㄙ, ㄍㄚ ˙ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gási"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ˙ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gási̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka²-ssŭ⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gá-sz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gar.sy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гасы (gasy)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gāsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄚ ˙ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gasi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka¹-ssŭ⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gā-sz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ga.sy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гасы (gasy)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kä⁵⁵ sz̩²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "фр."
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "gaz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "светильный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "газ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "«ГАЗ»"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "марка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "автомашины"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘎斯"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「嘎」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「斯」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自俄語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自日語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自維吾爾語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自荷蘭語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自俄語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自荷蘭語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自俄語 ГАЗ (GAZ)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "高爾基汽車廠,俄羅斯的汽車製造商"
      ],
      "id": "zh-嘎斯-zh-name-5bREuAzb"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gásī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gásī → gási (輕尾聲異讀)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ㄙ → ㄍㄚˊ ˙ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gási̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka²-ssŭ⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gá-sz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gar.sy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гасы (gasy)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/ → /kä³⁵ sz̩³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘎斯"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「嘎」的漢語詞",
    "帶「斯」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有多個讀音的官話詞",
    "派生自俄語的漢語詞",
    "派生自日語的漢語詞",
    "派生自維吾爾語的漢語詞",
    "派生自荷蘭語的漢語詞",
    "源自荷蘭語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "嘎斯燈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "嘎斯灯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gásīguàn",
      "word": "嘎斯罐"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自荷蘭語 gas,經由日語 瓦斯(ガス) (gasu)、維吾爾語 گاز (gaz) 或 俄語 газ (gaz)。對照瓦斯 (wǎsī)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "中原官話",
        "東北官話",
        "膠遼官話",
        "蘭銀官話"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "燃氣"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "膠遼官話",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "中原官話",
        "東北官話"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gási, gāsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ˙ㄙ, ㄍㄚ ˙ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gási"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ˙ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gási̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka²-ssŭ⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gá-sz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gar.sy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гасы (gasy)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gāsi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄚ ˙ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gasi̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka¹-ssŭ⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gā-sz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ga.sy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гасы (gasy)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kä⁵⁵ sz̩²/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "фр."
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "gaz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "светильный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "газ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "«ГАЗ»"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "марка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "автомашины"
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘎斯"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話專有名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「嘎」的漢語詞",
    "帶「斯」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有多個讀音的官話詞",
    "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
    "派生自俄語的漢語詞",
    "派生自日語的漢語詞",
    "派生自維吾爾語的漢語詞",
    "派生自荷蘭語的漢語詞",
    "源自俄語的漢語借詞",
    "源自荷蘭語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語專有名詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自俄語 ГАЗ (GAZ)。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "高爾基汽車廠,俄羅斯的汽車製造商"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gásī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gásī → gási (輕尾聲異讀)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄚˊ ㄙ → ㄍㄚˊ ˙ㄙ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gási̊h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ka²-ssŭ⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gá-sz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gar.sy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гасы (gasy)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kä³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/ → /kä³⁵ sz̩³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "嘎斯"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 嘎斯 meaning in 漢語 (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.