"哀莫大於心死" meaning in 漢語

See 哀莫大於心死 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proverb

IPA: /ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tä⁵¹ y³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /ɔːi̯⁵⁵ mɔːk̚² taːi̯²² jyː⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵ sei̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 哀莫大于心死 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 來自《莊子·田子方》：
  1. 喪失人格和自信心是最可悲的事情
    Sense id: zh-哀莫大於心死-zh-proverb-YVgFjvoQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 官話詞元, 官話諺語, 帶「哀」的漢語詞, 帶「大」的漢語詞, 帶「心」的漢語詞, 帶「於」的漢語詞, 帶「死」的漢語詞, 帶「莫」的漢語詞, 有1個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有引文的文言文詞, 漢語詞元, 漢語諺語, 粵語詞元, 粵語諺語
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話諺語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「哀」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「大」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「心」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「於」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「死」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「莫」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語諺語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語諺語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《莊子》，約公元前3 – 前2世紀",
      "roman": "Fú āi mò dàyú xīn sǐ, ér rén sǐ yì cì zhī.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "夫哀莫大於心死，而人死亦次之。",
      "translation": "沒有任何悲傷可以與心靈的死亡相比，身體的死亡只是次要的。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《莊子》，約公元前3 – 前2世紀",
      "roman": "Fú āi mò dàyú xīn sǐ, ér rén sǐ yì cì zhī.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "夫哀莫大于心死，而人死亦次之。",
      "translation": "沒有任何悲傷可以與心靈的死亡相比，身體的死亡只是次要的。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自《莊子·田子方》：",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "哀莫大于心死",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "沒有什麼比心靈的死亡更可悲的了",
  "pos": "proverb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "喪失人格和自信心是最可悲的事情"
      ],
      "id": "zh-哀莫大於心死-zh-proverb-YVgFjvoQ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "āi mò dàyú xīn sǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄞ ㄇㄛˋ ㄉㄚˋ ㄩˊ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄙˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "oi¹ mok⁶ daai⁶ jyu¹ sam¹ sei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "āi mò dàyú xīn sǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄞ ㄇㄛˋ ㄉㄚˋ ㄩˊ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄙˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ai mò dàyú sin sǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ai¹ mo⁴ ta⁴-yü² hsin¹ ssŭ³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "āi mwò dà-yú syīn sž"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ai moh dahyu shin syy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ай мо даюй синь сы (aj mo dajuj sinʹ sy)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tä⁵¹ y³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "oi¹ mok⁶ daai⁶ jyu¹ sam¹ sei²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ōi mohk daaih yū sām séi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "oi¹ mok⁹ daai⁶ jy¹ sam¹ sei²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "oi¹ mog⁶ dai⁶ yu¹ sem¹ séi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːi̯⁵⁵ mɔːk̚² taːi̯²² jyː⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵ sei̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哀莫大於心死"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "官話詞元",
    "官話諺語",
    "帶「哀」的漢語詞",
    "帶「大」的漢語詞",
    "帶「心」的漢語詞",
    "帶「於」的漢語詞",
    "帶「死」的漢語詞",
    "帶「莫」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有引文的文言文詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語諺語",
    "粵語詞元",
    "粵語諺語"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "《莊子》，約公元前3 – 前2世紀",
      "roman": "Fú āi mò dàyú xīn sǐ, ér rén sǐ yì cì zhī.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "夫哀莫大於心死，而人死亦次之。",
      "translation": "沒有任何悲傷可以與心靈的死亡相比，身體的死亡只是次要的。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "《莊子》，約公元前3 – 前2世紀",
      "roman": "Fú āi mò dàyú xīn sǐ, ér rén sǐ yì cì zhī.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "夫哀莫大于心死，而人死亦次之。",
      "translation": "沒有任何悲傷可以與心靈的死亡相比，身體的死亡只是次要的。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自《莊子·田子方》：",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "哀莫大于心死",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "literal_meaning": "沒有什麼比心靈的死亡更可悲的了",
  "pos": "proverb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "喪失人格和自信心是最可悲的事情"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "āi mò dàyú xīn sǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄞ ㄇㄛˋ ㄉㄚˋ ㄩˊ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄙˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "oi¹ mok⁶ daai⁶ jyu¹ sam¹ sei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "āi mò dàyú xīn sǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄞ ㄇㄛˋ ㄉㄚˋ ㄩˊ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄙˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ai mò dàyú sin sǐh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ai¹ mo⁴ ta⁴-yü² hsin¹ ssŭ³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "āi mwò dà-yú syīn sž"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ai moh dahyu shin syy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ай мо даюй синь сы (aj mo dajuj sinʹ sy)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀaɪ̯⁵⁵ mu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ tä⁵¹ y³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "oi¹ mok⁶ daai⁶ jyu¹ sam¹ sei²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ōi mohk daaih yū sām séi"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "oi¹ mok⁹ daai⁶ jy¹ sam¹ sei²"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "oi¹ mog⁶ dai⁶ yu¹ sem¹ séi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔːi̯⁵⁵ mɔːk̚² taːi̯²² jyː⁵⁵ sɐm⁵⁵ sei̯³⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哀莫大於心死"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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