"去蕪存菁" meaning in 漢語

See 去蕪存菁 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /t͡ɕʰy⁵¹ u³⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵⁻⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /hɵy̯³³ mou̯²¹ t͡sʰyːn²¹ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA] Forms: 去芜存菁 [Simplified Chinese]
Etymology: 出自《四庫全書》經部卷六,當中桂林府同知李文藻指《周易述》目錄部分事例過於繁幅,與易經無關,並說:
  1. 去除掉不好的部分,將好的部分留下來。「蕪」即為雜草,「菁」則為韭菜花。
    Sense id: zh-去蕪存菁-zh-phrase-DG19QK-i
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: обр. (俄语), выбросить (俄语), полову (俄语), и (俄语), сохранить (俄语), доброе (俄语), зерно (俄语)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「去」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「存」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「菁」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「蕪」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "四庫全書總目提要",
      "roman": "Gǒu tài qí wúzá, cún qí jīngyīng, yīn suǒ lù ér páibǐ cānjī zhī, yóu kěyǐ jiàn shèngrén zuò “Yì” zhī dàgāng, hàndài chuánjīng zhī yálüè, zhèng wèi kěyǐ cánquē shào xù jìng qì qí gǎo yǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "苟汰其蕪雜,存其菁英,因所錄而排比參稽之,猶可以見聖人作《易》之大綱,漢代傳經之崖略,正未可以殘闕少緒竟棄其稿矣。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "四庫全書總目提要",
      "roman": "Gǒu tài qí wúzá, cún qí jīngyīng, yīn suǒ lù ér páibǐ cānjī zhī, yóu kěyǐ jiàn shèngrén zuò “Yì” zhī dàgāng, hàndài chuánjīng zhī yálüè, zhèng wèi kěyǐ cánquē shào xù jìng qì qí gǎo yǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "苟汰其芜杂,存其菁英,因所录而排比参稽之,犹可以见圣人作《易》之大纲,汉代传经之崖略,正未可以残阙少绪竟弃其稿矣。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "出自《四庫全書》經部卷六,當中桂林府同知李文藻指《周易述》目錄部分事例過於繁幅,與易經無關,並說:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "去芜存菁",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "去除掉不好的部分,將好的部分留下來。「蕪」即為雜草,「菁」則為韭菜花。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-去蕪存菁-zh-phrase-DG19QK-i"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qùwúcúnjīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄩˋ ㄨˊ ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heoi³ mou⁴ cyun⁴ zing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qùwúcúnjīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄩˋ ㄨˊ ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cyùwúcúnjing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻü⁴-wu²-tsʻun²-ching¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyù-wú-tswún-jīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiuhwutswenjing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цюйуцуньцзин (cjujucunʹczin)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy⁵¹ u³⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵⁻⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heoi³ mou⁴ cyun⁴ zing¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heui mòuh chyùhn jīng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoey³ mou⁴ tsyn⁴ dzing¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hêu³ mou⁴ qun⁴ jing¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯³³ mou̯²¹ t͡sʰyːn²¹ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "обр."
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "выбросить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "полову"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "и"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "сохранить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "доброе"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "зерно"
    }
  ],
  "word": "去蕪存菁"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「去」的漢語詞",
    "帶「存」的漢語詞",
    "帶「菁」的漢語詞",
    "帶「蕪」的漢語詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有引文的文言文詞",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語成語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "ref": "四庫全書總目提要",
      "roman": "Gǒu tài qí wúzá, cún qí jīngyīng, yīn suǒ lù ér páibǐ cānjī zhī, yóu kěyǐ jiàn shèngrén zuò “Yì” zhī dàgāng, hàndài chuánjīng zhī yálüè, zhèng wèi kěyǐ cánquē shào xù jìng qì qí gǎo yǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "苟汰其蕪雜,存其菁英,因所錄而排比參稽之,猶可以見聖人作《易》之大綱,漢代傳經之崖略,正未可以殘闕少緒竟棄其稿矣。"
    },
    {
      "ref": "四庫全書總目提要",
      "roman": "Gǒu tài qí wúzá, cún qí jīngyīng, yīn suǒ lù ér páibǐ cānjī zhī, yóu kěyǐ jiàn shèngrén zuò “Yì” zhī dàgāng, hàndài chuánjīng zhī yálüè, zhèng wèi kěyǐ cánquē shào xù jìng qì qí gǎo yǐ.",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin",
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "text": "苟汰其芜杂,存其菁英,因所录而排比参稽之,犹可以见圣人作《易》之大纲,汉代传经之崖略,正未可以残阙少绪竟弃其稿矣。"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "出自《四庫全書》經部卷六,當中桂林府同知李文藻指《周易述》目錄部分事例過於繁幅,與易經無關,並說:",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "去芜存菁",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "去除掉不好的部分,將好的部分留下來。「蕪」即為雜草,「菁」則為韭菜花。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qùwúcúnjīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄩˋ ㄨˊ ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heoi³ mou⁴ cyun⁴ zing¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "qùwúcúnjīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄑㄩˋ ㄨˊ ㄘㄨㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "cyùwúcúnjing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chʻü⁴-wu²-tsʻun²-ching¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chyù-wú-tswún-jīng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "chiuhwutswenjing"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "цюйуцуньцзин (cjujucunʹczin)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy⁵¹ u³⁵ t͡sʰu̯ən³⁵⁻⁵⁵ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heoi³ mou⁴ cyun⁴ zing¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "heui mòuh chyùhn jīng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hoey³ mou⁴ tsyn⁴ dzing¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hêu³ mou⁴ qun⁴ jing¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯³³ mou̯²¹ t͡sʰyːn²¹ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "обр."
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "выбросить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "полову"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "и"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "сохранить"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "доброе"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "зерно"
    }
  ],
  "word": "去蕪存菁"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 去蕪存菁 meaning in 漢語 (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.