"卑躬屈膝" meaning in 漢語

See 卑躬屈膝 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Phrase

IPA: /peɪ̯⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /pei̯⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ wɐt̚⁵ sɐt̚⁵/ [Cantonese, IPA]
  1. 低身下跪去奉承別人,形容對人諂媚阿諛
    Sense id: zh-卑躬屈膝-zh-phrase-dGpa6nU5 Categories (other): 有引文的文言文詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 卑躬屈節 (bēigōng-qūjié) [Traditional Chinese], 卑躬屈节 (bēigōng-qūjié) [Simplified Chinese], 奴顏婢膝 (núyánbìxī) [Traditional Chinese], 奴颜婢膝 (núyánbìxī) [Simplified Chinese], 奴顏媚骨 [Traditional Chinese], 奴颜媚骨 [Simplified Chinese], 屈膝投降
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bùqūbùnáo",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不屈不撓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùqūbùnáo",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不屈不挠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "堅貞不屈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "坚贞不屈"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「卑」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「屈」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「膝」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「躬」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語成語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的文言文詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "宋.魏了翁《江陵州叢蘭精舍記》",
          "roman": "Gōngqīng dàchén jiē bēigōngqūxī wéi hòu, suī Xiè'ānshí zhī xián, ér yóu bùnéng miǎn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "公卿大臣皆卑躬屈膝唯後,雖謝安石之賢,而猶不能免。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋.魏了翁《江陵州叢蘭精舍記》",
          "roman": "Gōngqīng dàchén jiē bēigōngqūxī wéi hòu, suī Xiè'ānshí zhī xián, ér yóu bùnéng miǎn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "公卿大臣皆卑躬屈膝唯后,虽谢安石之贤,而犹不能免。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "低身下跪去奉承別人,形容對人諂媚阿諛"
      ],
      "id": "zh-卑躬屈膝-zh-phrase-dGpa6nU5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bēigōng-qūxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄑㄩ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei¹ gung¹ wat¹ sat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bēigōng-qūxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄑㄩ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "beigongcyusi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pei¹-kung¹-chʻü¹-hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bēi-gūng-chyū-syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "beigongchiushi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "бэйгунцюйси (bɛjguncjujsi)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei¹ gung¹ wat¹ sat¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bēi gūng wāt sāt"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei¹ gung¹ wat⁷ sat⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "béi¹ gung¹ wed¹ sed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ wɐt̚⁵ sɐt̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bēigōng-qūjié",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "卑躬屈節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēigōng-qūjié",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "卑躬屈节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "núyánbìxī",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奴顏婢膝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "núyánbìxī",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奴颜婢膝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奴顏媚骨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奴颜媚骨"
    },
    {
      "word": "屈膝投降"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "卑躬屈膝"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bùqūbùnáo",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不屈不撓"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bùqūbùnáo",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "不屈不挠"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "堅貞不屈"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "坚贞不屈"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "官話成語",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「卑」的漢語詞",
    "帶「屈」的漢語詞",
    "帶「膝」的漢語詞",
    "帶「躬」的漢語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "漢語成語",
    "漢語詞元",
    "粵語成語",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "phrase",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的文言文詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "宋.魏了翁《江陵州叢蘭精舍記》",
          "roman": "Gōngqīng dàchén jiē bēigōngqūxī wéi hòu, suī Xiè'ānshí zhī xián, ér yóu bùnéng miǎn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "公卿大臣皆卑躬屈膝唯後,雖謝安石之賢,而猶不能免。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "宋.魏了翁《江陵州叢蘭精舍記》",
          "roman": "Gōngqīng dàchén jiē bēigōngqūxī wéi hòu, suī Xiè'ānshí zhī xián, ér yóu bùnéng miǎn.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Classical Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "公卿大臣皆卑躬屈膝唯后,虽谢安石之贤,而犹不能免。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "低身下跪去奉承別人,形容對人諂媚阿諛"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bēigōng-qūxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄑㄩ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei¹ gung¹ wat¹ sat¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bēigōng-qūxī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄅㄟ ㄍㄨㄥ ㄑㄩ ㄒㄧ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "beigongcyusi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "pei¹-kung¹-chʻü¹-hsi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bēi-gūng-chyū-syī"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "beigongchiushi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "бэйгунцюйси (bɛjguncjujsi)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peɪ̯⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰy⁵⁵ ɕi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei¹ gung¹ wat¹ sat¹"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bēi gūng wāt sāt"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bei¹ gung¹ wat⁷ sat⁷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "béi¹ gung¹ wed¹ sed¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pei̯⁵⁵ kʊŋ⁵⁵ wɐt̚⁵ sɐt̚⁵/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bēigōng-qūjié",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "卑躬屈節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bēigōng-qūjié",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "卑躬屈节"
    },
    {
      "roman": "núyánbìxī",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奴顏婢膝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "núyánbìxī",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奴颜婢膝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奴顏媚骨"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "奴颜媚骨"
    },
    {
      "word": "屈膝投降"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "idiomatic"
  ],
  "word": "卑躬屈膝"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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