"冷" meaning in 漢語

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soft-redirect

Etymology: 同聲符字 (令) (鄭張尚芳 (2003)) 形聲漢字(上古 *raːŋʔ, *reːŋ, *reːŋʔ):意符 冫 (“冰”) + 聲符 令 (上古 *ren, *reŋ, *reŋs, *reːŋ, *reːŋs) – 像冰一樣冷。
  1. 寒冷;感到寒涼。
    Sense id: zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-w3l87vGL
  2. 冷卻;溫度變低。
    Sense id: zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-Yg8daKQQ
  3. 冷清;清閑;冷落。
    Sense id: zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-QW5QPSKk
  4. 冷遇;對人冷淡。
    Sense id: zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-YCP2lRsw
  5. 形容灰心失望的心情。
    Sense id: zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-0hRZAY7B
  6. 冷靜客觀。
    Sense id: zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-03adI60t
  7. 生僻;冷僻;少見。
    Sense id: zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-OwmQSF1B
  8. 停止;消停。
    Sense id: zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-MMoJ9Iz0
  9. 姓。
    Sense id: zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-k6Y4YgE0
  10. 通“泠”。見“冷冷”。
    Sense id: zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-2X6-ng5k
  11. 同“凌”。秧歌劇《沃老大娘瞅“孩兒”》:“哪怕它落刀落冷!”
    Sense id: zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-kGQ0D1js
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: , , , , Translations (不热情,不友好): սառը (亚美尼亚语), malamíg (他加禄语), manlamíg (他加禄语), неприветлив (保加利亚语), fred (加泰罗尼亚语), frigide (国际语), soğuk (土耳其语), anghynnes (威尔士语), oeraidd (威尔士语), freddo [masculine] (意大利语), kald (挪威语), つれない (日语), 冷たい (日语), つめたい (日语), froid [masculine] (法语), chłodny [masculine] (波兰语), ప్రఛ్ఛన్న (泰卢固语), kall (瑞典语), kylmä (芬兰语), cold (英语), koud (荷兰语), koel (荷兰语), frio [masculine] (葡萄牙语), lạnh lùng (越南语), ладен (láden) [masculine] (马其顿语) Translations (天气冷): ցուրտ (亚美尼亚语), cauld (低地苏格兰语), холодно (xólodno) (俄语), студен (保加利亚语), soğuk (土耳其语), kaldt (挪威语), baridi (斯瓦西里语), 寒い (日语), さむい (日语), سرما (sarmā) (波斯语), fuacht [masculine] (爱尔兰语), cold (英语), студено (stúdeno) [neuter] (马其顿语) Translations (温度低): malvarma (世界语), kold (丹麦语), սառը (亚美尼亚语), lamig (他加禄语), kolda (伊多语), ék (伊洛卡诺语), cauld (低地苏格兰语), холодный (俄语), студен (保加利亚语), kaldur (冰岛语), fred [masculine] (加泰罗尼亚语), hideg (匈牙利语), koud (南非荷兰语), ठंडा (印地语), dingin (印尼语), ઠંડું (古吉拉特语), frigide (国际语), soğuk (土耳其语), хладан (塞尔维亚语), студен (塞尔维亚语), hladan (塞尔维亚语), studen [masculine] (塞尔维亚语), anu (夏威夷语), anuanu (夏威夷语), koʻekoʻe (夏威夷语), huʻihuʻi (夏威夷语), freid (奥克西坦语), oer (威尔士语), শীত (孟加拉语), শৈত্য (孟加拉语), হৈম (孟加拉语), koid (巴伐利亚语), hotz (巴斯克语), yen (布列塔尼语), קר [masculine] (希伯来语), κρύος (希腊语), κρύο (希腊语), kalt (德语), freddo [masculine] (意大利语), gelato [masculine] (意大利语), קאַלט (意第绪语), frigidus [masculine] (拉丁语), auksts (拉脱维亚语), auksta [feminine] (拉脱维亚语), kald (挪威语), studený (捷克语), batabata (斐济语), mrzel [masculine] (斯洛文尼亚语), baridi (斯瓦西里语), ਠਂਡਾ (旁遮普语), 冷たい (つめたい, tsumetai) (日语), ცივი (格鲁吉亚语), शीत (梵语), kōpeke (毛利语), mātao (毛利语), hōtoke (毛利语), māeke (毛利语), makariri (毛利语), anu (毛利语), mokomoko (汤加语), kaldur (法罗语), kølin (法罗语), froid [masculine] (法语), zimny [masculine] (波兰语), hladan [masculine] (波斯尼亚语), سرد (sard) (波斯语), శీతల (泰卢固语), చల్లని (泰卢固语), குளுழு (泰米尔语), பணி (泰米尔语), ย็น (yen) (泰语), fuar (爱尔兰语), dearóil (爱尔兰语), külm (爱沙尼亚语), kall (瑞典语), ro'y (瓜拉尼语), wari (皮坚加加拉语), šaltas (立陶宛语), šalta [feminine] (立陶宛语), kylmä (芬兰语), fuar (苏格兰盖尔语), cold (英语), koud (荷兰语), koude (荷兰语), fris (荷兰语), koel (荷兰语), maalili (萨摩亚语), frio [masculine] (葡萄牙语), གར་ང མོ (藏语), ferkâldzjen (西弗里斯兰语), kjeld (西弗里斯兰语), kâld (西弗里斯兰语), frío [masculine] (西班牙语), lạnh (越南语), lạnh lẽo (越南语), nguội (越南语), ftohtë (阿尔巴尼亚语), بارد (阿拉伯语), 찬 (韩语), 차다 (韩语), 춥다 (韩语), ладен (láden) [masculine] (马其顿语), थंड (马拉塔语), തണുത്ത (马拉雅拉姆语), ഇളം ചാരനിറമുളള (马拉雅拉姆语), കഠിനമായ (马拉雅拉姆语), ബോധമില്ലാത്ത (马拉雅拉姆语), ശീതളമായ (马拉雅拉姆语), സന്തോഷമില്ലാത്ത (马拉雅拉姆语), sejuk (马来语), រងា (高棉语)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "形聲漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語漢字",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "同聲符字 (令) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))\n形聲漢字(上古 *raːŋʔ, *reːŋ, *reːŋʔ):意符 冫 (“冰”) + 聲符 令 (上古 *ren, *reŋ, *reŋs, *reːŋ, *reːŋs) – 像冰一樣冷。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "凉"
    },
    {
      "word": "寒"
    },
    {
      "word": "冻"
    },
    {
      "word": "热"
    },
    {
      "word": "温"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "寒冷;感到寒涼。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-w3l87vGL"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷卻;溫度變低。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-Yg8daKQQ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷清;清閑;冷落。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-QW5QPSKk"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷遇;對人冷淡。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-YCP2lRsw"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "形容灰心失望的心情。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-0hRZAY7B"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷靜客觀。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-03adI60t"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "生僻;冷僻;少見。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-OwmQSF1B"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "停止;消停。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-MMoJ9Iz0"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "姓。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-k6Y4YgE0"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "通“泠”。見“冷冷”。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-2X6-ng5k"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "同“凌”。秧歌劇《沃老大娘瞅“孩兒”》:“哪怕它落刀落冷!”"
      ],
      "id": "zh-冷-zh-soft-redirect-kGQ0D1js"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿尔巴尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ftohtë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯语",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "بارد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "fuar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "dearóil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "külm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "奥克西坦语",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "freid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "巴伐利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "koid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "巴斯克语",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "hotz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "студен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰岛语",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kaldur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zimny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "bs",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hladan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯语",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "sard",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "سرد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "布列塔尼语",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "yen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "藏语",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "གར་ང མོ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麦语",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kalt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "低地苏格兰语",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "cauld"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "холодный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法罗语",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kaldur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法罗语",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kølin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "froid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "梵语",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "शीत"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斐济语",
      "lang_code": "fj",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "batabata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kylmä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "高棉语",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "រងា"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ცივი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古吉拉特语",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ઠંડું"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瓜拉尼语",
      "lang_code": "gn",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ro'y"
    },
    {
      "lang": "国际语",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "frigide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韩语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "찬"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韩语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "차다"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韩语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "춥다"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "koud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "koude"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "fris"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "koel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fred"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克语",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "studený"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉丁语",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frigidus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉脱维亚语",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "auksts"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉脱维亚语",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "auksta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "立陶宛语",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "šaltas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "立陶宛语",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "šalta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉塔语",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "थंड"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "തണുത്ത"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ഇളം ചാരനിറമുളള"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "കഠിനമായ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ബോധമില്ലാത്ത"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ശീതളമായ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "സന്തോഷമില്ലാത്ത"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马来语",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "sejuk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马其顿语",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "láden",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ладен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kōpeke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "mātao"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "hōtoke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "māeke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "makariri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "anu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉语",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "শীত"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉语",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "শৈত্য"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉语",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "হৈম"
    },
    {
      "lang": "南非荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "koud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威语",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kald"
    },
    {
      "lang": "旁遮普语",
      "lang_code": "pa",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ਠਂਡਾ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "皮坚加加拉语",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "wari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "つめたい, tsumetai",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "冷たい"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kall"
    },
    {
      "lang": "萨摩亚语",
      "lang_code": "sm",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "maalili"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞尔维亚语",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "хладан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞尔维亚语",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "студен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞尔维亚语",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "hladan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞尔维亚语",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "studen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界语",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "malvarma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mrzel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦西里语",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "baridi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "苏格兰盖尔语",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "fuar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加禄语",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "lamig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰卢固语",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "శీతల"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰卢固语",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "చల్లని"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰米尔语",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "குளுழு"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰米尔语",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "பணி"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰语",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "yen",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ย็น"
    },
    {
      "lang": "汤加语",
      "lang_code": "to",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "mokomoko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "soğuk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "oer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙语",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frío"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯来语",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קר"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西弗里斯兰语",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ferkâldzjen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西弗里斯兰语",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kjeld"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西弗里斯兰语",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kâld"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "κρύος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "κρύο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "夏威夷语",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "anu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "夏威夷语",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "anuanu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "夏威夷语",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "koʻekoʻe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "夏威夷语",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "huʻihuʻi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利语",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "hideg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "սառը"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊多语",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kolda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊洛卡诺语",
      "lang_code": "ilo",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ék"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "freddo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gelato"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意第绪语",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "קאַלט"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地语",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ठंडा"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼语",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "dingin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "cold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "lạnh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "lạnh lẽo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "nguội"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fuacht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "студен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯语",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "sarmā",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "سرما"
    },
    {
      "lang": "低地苏格兰语",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "cauld"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "xólodno",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "холодно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马其顿语",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "stúdeno",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "студено"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威语",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "kaldt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "寒い"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "さむい"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦西里语",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "baridi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "soğuk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "ցուրտ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "cold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "неприветлив"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chłodny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "froid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "kylmä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "国际语",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "frigide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "koud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "koel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "fred"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马其顿语",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "láden",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ладен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威语",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "kald"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "つれない"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "冷たい"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "つめたい"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "kall"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加禄语",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "malamíg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加禄语",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "manlamíg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰卢固语",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "ప్రఛ్ఛన్న"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "soğuk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "anghynnes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "oeraidd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "սառը"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "freddo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "cold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "lạnh lùng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冷"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "帶有原始排序鍵的頁面",
    "形聲漢字",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "漢語漢字",
    "漢語紅鏈",
    "漢語紅鏈/m",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "同聲符字 (令) (鄭張尚芳 (2003))\n形聲漢字(上古 *raːŋʔ, *reːŋ, *reːŋʔ):意符 冫 (“冰”) + 聲符 令 (上古 *ren, *reŋ, *reŋs, *reːŋ, *reːŋs) – 像冰一樣冷。",
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "凉"
    },
    {
      "word": "寒"
    },
    {
      "word": "冻"
    },
    {
      "word": "热"
    },
    {
      "word": "温"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "寒冷;感到寒涼。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷卻;溫度變低。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷清;清閑;冷落。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷遇;對人冷淡。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "形容灰心失望的心情。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "冷靜客觀。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "生僻;冷僻;少見。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "停止;消停。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "姓。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "通“泠”。見“冷冷”。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "同“凌”。秧歌劇《沃老大娘瞅“孩兒”》:“哪怕它落刀落冷!”"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "阿尔巴尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ftohtë"
    },
    {
      "lang": "阿拉伯语",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "بارد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "fuar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "dearóil"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱沙尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "külm"
    },
    {
      "lang": "奥克西坦语",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "freid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "巴伐利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bar",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "koid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "巴斯克语",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "hotz"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "студен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "冰岛语",
      "lang_code": "is",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kaldur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zimny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "bs",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hladan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯语",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "sard",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "سرد"
    },
    {
      "lang": "布列塔尼语",
      "lang_code": "br",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "yen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "藏语",
      "lang_code": "bo",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "གར་ང མོ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "丹麦语",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "德语",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kalt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "低地苏格兰语",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "cauld"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "холодный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法罗语",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kaldur"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法罗语",
      "lang_code": "fo",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kølin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "froid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "梵语",
      "lang_code": "sa",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "शीत"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斐济语",
      "lang_code": "fj",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "batabata"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kylmä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "高棉语",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "រងា"
    },
    {
      "lang": "格鲁吉亚语",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ცივი"
    },
    {
      "lang": "古吉拉特语",
      "lang_code": "gu",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ઠંડું"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瓜拉尼语",
      "lang_code": "gn",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ro'y"
    },
    {
      "lang": "国际语",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "frigide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韩语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "찬"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韩语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "차다"
    },
    {
      "lang": "韩语",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "춥다"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "koud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "koude"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "fris"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "koel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fred"
    },
    {
      "lang": "捷克语",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "studený"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉丁语",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frigidus"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉脱维亚语",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "auksts"
    },
    {
      "lang": "拉脱维亚语",
      "lang_code": "lv",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "auksta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "立陶宛语",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "šaltas"
    },
    {
      "lang": "立陶宛语",
      "lang_code": "lt",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "šalta"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉塔语",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "थंड"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "തണുത്ത"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ഇളം ചാരനിറമുളള"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "കഠിനമായ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ബോധമില്ലാത്ത"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ശീതളമായ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马拉雅拉姆语",
      "lang_code": "ml",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "സന്തോഷമില്ലാത്ത"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马来语",
      "lang_code": "ms",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "sejuk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马其顿语",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "láden",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ладен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kōpeke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "mātao"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "hōtoke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "māeke"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "makariri"
    },
    {
      "lang": "毛利语",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "anu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉语",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "শীত"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉语",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "শৈত্য"
    },
    {
      "lang": "孟加拉语",
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "হৈম"
    },
    {
      "lang": "南非荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "af",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "koud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威语",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kald"
    },
    {
      "lang": "旁遮普语",
      "lang_code": "pa",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ਠਂਡਾ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "皮坚加加拉语",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "wari"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "つめたい, tsumetai",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "冷たい"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kall"
    },
    {
      "lang": "萨摩亚语",
      "lang_code": "sm",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "maalili"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞尔维亚语",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "хладан"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞尔维亚语",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "студен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞尔维亚语",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "hladan"
    },
    {
      "lang": "塞尔维亚语",
      "lang_code": "sr",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "studen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "世界语",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "malvarma"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯洛文尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "sl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mrzel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦西里语",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "baridi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "苏格兰盖尔语",
      "lang_code": "gd",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "fuar"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加禄语",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "lamig"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰卢固语",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "శీతల"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰卢固语",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "చల్లని"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰米尔语",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "குளுழு"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰米尔语",
      "lang_code": "ta",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "பணி"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰语",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "yen",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ย็น"
    },
    {
      "lang": "汤加语",
      "lang_code": "to",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "mokomoko"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "soğuk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "oer"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西班牙语",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frío"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希伯来语",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קר"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西弗里斯兰语",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ferkâldzjen"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西弗里斯兰语",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kjeld"
    },
    {
      "lang": "西弗里斯兰语",
      "lang_code": "fy",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kâld"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "陽"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "κρύος"
    },
    {
      "lang": "希腊语",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "raw_tags": [
        "中"
      ],
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "κρύο"
    },
    {
      "lang": "夏威夷语",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "anu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "夏威夷语",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "anuanu"
    },
    {
      "lang": "夏威夷语",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "koʻekoʻe"
    },
    {
      "lang": "夏威夷语",
      "lang_code": "haw",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "huʻihuʻi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "匈牙利语",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "hideg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "սառը"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊多语",
      "lang_code": "io",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "kolda"
    },
    {
      "lang": "伊洛卡诺语",
      "lang_code": "ilo",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ék"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "freddo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gelato"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意第绪语",
      "lang_code": "yi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "קאַלט"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印地语",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "ठंडा"
    },
    {
      "lang": "印尼语",
      "lang_code": "id",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "dingin"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "cold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "lạnh"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "lạnh lẽo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "温度低",
      "word": "nguội"
    },
    {
      "lang": "爱尔兰语",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fuacht"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "студен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波斯语",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "sarmā",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "سرما"
    },
    {
      "lang": "低地苏格兰语",
      "lang_code": "sco",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "cauld"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "xólodno",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "холодно"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马其顿语",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "stúdeno",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "студено"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威语",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "kaldt"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "寒い"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "さむい"
    },
    {
      "lang": "斯瓦西里语",
      "lang_code": "sw",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "baridi"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "soğuk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "ցուրտ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "天气冷",
      "word": "cold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "保加利亚语",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "неприветлив"
    },
    {
      "lang": "波兰语",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chłodny"
    },
    {
      "lang": "法语",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "froid"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬兰语",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "kylmä"
    },
    {
      "lang": "国际语",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "frigide"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "koud"
    },
    {
      "lang": "荷兰语",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "koel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "加泰罗尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "fred"
    },
    {
      "lang": "马其顿语",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "láden",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ладен"
    },
    {
      "lang": "挪威语",
      "lang_code": "no",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "kald"
    },
    {
      "lang": "葡萄牙语",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "frio"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "つれない"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "冷たい"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日语",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "つめたい"
    },
    {
      "lang": "瑞典语",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "kall"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加禄语",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "malamíg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "他加禄语",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "manlamíg"
    },
    {
      "lang": "泰卢固语",
      "lang_code": "te",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "ప్రఛ్ఛన్న"
    },
    {
      "lang": "土耳其语",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "soğuk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "anghynnes"
    },
    {
      "lang": "威尔士语",
      "lang_code": "cy",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "oeraidd"
    },
    {
      "lang": "亚美尼亚语",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "սառը"
    },
    {
      "lang": "意大利语",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "freddo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英语",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "cold"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南语",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "sense": "不热情,不友好",
      "word": "lạnh lùng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冷"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 冷 meaning in 漢語 (14.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 构拟中古音",
  "path": [
    "冷"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "构拟中古音",
  "title": "冷",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 构拟上古音",
  "path": [
    "冷"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "构拟上古音",
  "title": "冷",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.