"公理" meaning in 漢語

See 公理 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʊŋ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA]
  1. 不用证明即认为是真的命题
    Sense id: zh-公理-zh-noun-M6ZFsumI Categories (other): 漢語 數學, 漢語 邏輯學 Topics: logic, mathematics
  2. 公认的正确道理
    Sense id: zh-公理-zh-noun-w7NVvfiV Categories (other): 有引文的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: общепризнанная (俄语), истина (俄语), аксиома (俄语), постулат (俄语), универсальный (俄语), закон (俄语)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「公」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「理」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有同音詞的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 數學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "漢語 邏輯學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不用证明即认为是真的命题"
      ],
      "id": "zh-公理-zh-noun-M6ZFsumI",
      "topics": [
        "logic",
        "mathematics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "繁體和"
          ],
          "ref": "1912年,孙中山,《在北京共和党本部欢迎会的演说》",
          "roman": "Tǎng yǐ gōnglǐ wèi yīguī, jiānglái bì yǒu fādá zhī wàng, ruò bù yǐ gōnglǐ wèi yīguī, suī rénduōshìzhòng, zhōng bì shībài, cǐ yīdìng zhī gōnglǐ yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "倘以公理为依归,将来必有发达之望,若不以公理为依归,虽人多势众,终必失败,此一定之公理也。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "公认的正确道理"
      ],
      "id": "zh-公理-zh-noun-w7NVvfiV"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōnglǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōnglǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gonglǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kung¹-li³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng-lǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gonglii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гунли (gunli)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "公理",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "公里",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "общепризнанная"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "истина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "аксиома"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "постулат"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "универсальный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "закон"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公理"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "zh-pron usage missing POS",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「公」的漢語詞",
    "帶「理」的漢語詞",
    "有同音詞的官話詞",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "漢語詞元"
  ],
  "lang": "漢語",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "漢語 數學",
        "漢語 邏輯學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不用证明即认为是真的命题"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "logic",
        "mathematics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "繁體和"
          ],
          "ref": "1912年,孙中山,《在北京共和党本部欢迎会的演说》",
          "roman": "Tǎng yǐ gōnglǐ wèi yīguī, jiānglái bì yǒu fādá zhī wàng, ruò bù yǐ gōnglǐ wèi yīguī, suī rénduōshìzhòng, zhōng bì shībài, cǐ yīdìng zhī gōnglǐ yě.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "倘以公理为依归,将来必有发达之望,若不以公理为依归,虽人多势众,终必失败,此一定之公理也。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "公认的正确道理"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōnglǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gōnglǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄌㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gonglǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "kung¹-li³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gūng-lǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "gonglii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "гунли (gunli)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ li²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "公理",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "公里",
      "raw_tags": [
        "同音詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "общепризнанная"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "истина"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "аксиома"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "постулат"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "универсальный"
    },
    {
      "lang": "俄语",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "word": "закон"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公理"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 公理 meaning in 漢語 (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 寫法",
  "path": [
    "公理"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "寫法",
  "title": "公理",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "公理"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "讀音",
  "title": "公理",
  "trace": "started on line 17, detected on line 17"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "公理"
  ],
  "section": "漢語",
  "subsection": "讀音",
  "title": "公理",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 漢語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.