"nienawidzić" meaning in 波蘭語

See nienawidzić in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: znienawidzić [perfective]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *nenaviděti。字面分析等同於 nie- + nawidzieć。
  1. 憎恨 (人或事物) Tags: error-lua-exec, transitive
    Sense id: zh-nienawidzić-pl-verb-jzWnJVNc Categories (other): 有引文的波蘭語詞, 波蘭語及物動詞
  2. 厭惡 Tags: error-lua-exec, transitive
    Sense id: zh-nienawidzić-pl-verb-vKe1HYzZ Categories (other): 波蘭語及物動詞
  3. 互相憎恨 Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: zh-nienawidzić-pl-verb-8sPqEuTX Categories (other): 波蘭語反身動詞
  4. 憎恨自己 Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: zh-nienawidzić-pl-verb-e5gPrvKP Categories (other): 波蘭語反身動詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: nienawistny, nienawistnie, nienawistnik, nienawiść
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有前綴nie-的波蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波蘭語 情緒",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波蘭語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波蘭語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *nenaviděti。字面分析等同於 nie- + nawidzieć。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "znienawidzić",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波蘭語",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nienawistny"
    },
    {
      "word": "nienawistnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nienawistnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "nienawiść"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的波蘭語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "波蘭語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022年February22日, Jerzy Haszczyński interviewing Juryj Andruchowycz, “Ukraiński pisarz: Putin nas nienawidzi i mści się na Ukrainie”, 出自 Rzeczpospolita,於2022-02-22歸檔自原頁面:",
          "text": "Dlatego [Putin] tak nas nienawidzi. Nienawidzi całego narodu, nienawidzi państwowości ukraińskiej, uważa, że takiej w ogóle nie powinno być na tym świecie.",
          "translation": "这就是为什么他(普京)如此恨我们。他讨厌整个国家,他讨厌乌克兰的国家地位,他认为这样的事情根本不应该存在于这个世界上。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "憎恨 (人或事物)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-nienawidzić-pl-verb-jzWnJVNc",
      "tags": [
        "error-lua-exec",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "波蘭語及物動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "厭惡"
      ],
      "id": "zh-nienawidzić-pl-verb-vKe1HYzZ",
      "tags": [
        "error-lua-exec",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "波蘭語反身動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "互相憎恨"
      ],
      "id": "zh-nienawidzić-pl-verb-8sPqEuTX",
      "raw_tags": [
        "+ się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "波蘭語反身動詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "憎恨自己"
      ],
      "id": "zh-nienawidzić-pl-verb-e5gPrvKP",
      "raw_tags": [
        "+ się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nienawidzić"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "含有前綴nie-的波蘭語詞",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "波蘭語 情緒",
    "波蘭語動詞",
    "波蘭語詞元",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的波蘭語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *nenaviděti。字面分析等同於 nie- + nawidzieć。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "znienawidzić",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波蘭語",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "raw_tags": [
    "非完"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nienawistny"
    },
    {
      "word": "nienawistnie"
    },
    {
      "word": "nienawistnik"
    },
    {
      "word": "nienawiść"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有引文的波蘭語詞",
        "波蘭語及物動詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2022年February22日, Jerzy Haszczyński interviewing Juryj Andruchowycz, “Ukraiński pisarz: Putin nas nienawidzi i mści się na Ukrainie”, 出自 Rzeczpospolita,於2022-02-22歸檔自原頁面:",
          "text": "Dlatego [Putin] tak nas nienawidzi. Nienawidzi całego narodu, nienawidzi państwowości ukraińskiej, uważa, że takiej w ogóle nie powinno być na tym świecie.",
          "translation": "这就是为什么他(普京)如此恨我们。他讨厌整个国家,他讨厌乌克兰的国家地位,他认为这样的事情根本不应该存在于这个世界上。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "憎恨 (人或事物)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "error-lua-exec",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "波蘭語及物動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "厭惡"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "error-lua-exec",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "波蘭語反身動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "互相憎恨"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "+ się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "波蘭語反身動詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "憎恨自己"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "+ się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nienawidzić"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nienawidzić meaning in 波蘭語 (1.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('object usage', 'show_obj') parent ('Template:+obj', {1: 'pl', 2: 'gen', 'means': '某事物'})",
  "path": [
    "nienawidzić",
    "+obj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "波蘭語",
  "subsection": "動詞",
  "title": "nienawidzić",
  "trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:287: bad argument #1 to 'format' (no value)"
}

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('object usage', 'show_obj') parent ('Template:+obj', {1: 'pl', 2: 'inf', 'means': '做某事'})",
  "path": [
    "nienawidzić",
    "+obj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "波蘭語",
  "subsection": "動詞",
  "title": "nienawidzić",
  "trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:287: bad argument #1 to 'format' (no value)"
}

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('object usage', 'show_obj') parent ('Template:+obj', {1: 'pl', 2: 'gen', 'means': '某事物'})",
  "path": [
    "nienawidzić",
    "+obj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "波蘭語",
  "subsection": "動詞",
  "title": "nienawidzić",
  "trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:287: bad argument #1 to 'format' (no value)"
}

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('object usage', 'show_obj') parent ('Template:+obj', {1: 'pl', 2: 'inf', 'means': '做某事'})",
  "path": [
    "nienawidzić",
    "+obj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "波蘭語",
  "subsection": "動詞",
  "title": "nienawidzić",
  "trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:287: bad argument #1 to 'format' (no value)"
}

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('object usage', 'show_obj') parent ('Template:+obj', {1: 'pl', 2: 'genitive', 'means': '某事物'})",
  "path": [
    "nienawidzić",
    "+obj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "波蘭語",
  "subsection": "動詞",
  "title": "nienawidzić",
  "trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:287: bad argument #1 to 'format' (no value)"
}

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('object usage', 'show_obj') parent ('Template:+obj', {1: 'pl', 2: 'inf', 'means': '做某事'})",
  "path": [
    "nienawidzić",
    "+obj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "波蘭語",
  "subsection": "動詞",
  "title": "nienawidzić",
  "trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:287: bad argument #1 to 'format' (no value)"
}

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('object usage', 'show_obj') parent ('Template:+obj', {1: 'pl', 2: 'genitive', 'means': '某事物'})",
  "path": [
    "nienawidzić",
    "+obj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "波蘭語",
  "subsection": "動詞",
  "title": "nienawidzić",
  "trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:287: bad argument #1 to 'format' (no value)"
}

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('object usage', 'show_obj') parent ('Template:+obj', {1: 'pl', 2: 'inf', 'means': '做某事'})",
  "path": [
    "nienawidzić",
    "+obj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "波蘭語",
  "subsection": "動詞",
  "title": "nienawidzić",
  "trace": "[string \"Module:parameters\"]:287: bad argument #1 to 'format' (no value)"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 波蘭語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.