See پیش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "pas",
"sense": "前面；(帶耶扎菲) 在……的前面，在……之前",
"word": "پس"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "piš-taxte",
"sense": "桌子",
"word": "پیشتخته"
},
{
"roman": "pišeš",
"sense": "在……的前面，在……之前",
"word": "پیش"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (pyš /pēš/，“前，之前；經過，旁邊”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"前面；(帶耶扎菲) 在……的前面，在……之前"
],
"id": "zh-پیش-fa-noun-llLop53L"
}
],
"word": "پیش"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (pyš /pēš/，“前，之前；經過，旁邊”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "panj sâ'at-e piš",
"text": "پنج ساعت پیش",
"translation": "五小時之前"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "hafte-ye piš",
"text": "هفته پیش",
"translation": "上個星期"
}
],
"glosses": [
"過去的，之前的"
],
"id": "zh-پیش-fa-adj-kfMYvOBi"
}
],
"word": "پیش"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語副詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "piš az",
"sense": "之前",
"word": "پیش از"
},
{
"roman": "az piš",
"word": "از پیش"
},
{
"roman": "piš âmadan",
"sense": "發生",
"word": "پیش آمدن"
},
{
"roman": "piš âvordan",
"sense": "提出",
"word": "پیش آوردن"
},
{
"roman": "piš oftâdan",
"sense": "超過，超越",
"word": "پیش افتادن"
},
{
"roman": "piš bordan",
"sense": "贏得",
"word": "پیش بردن"
},
{
"roman": "piš raftan",
"sense": "進步，取得進展",
"word": "پیش رفتن"
},
{
"roman": "piš kešidan",
"sense": "開始做",
"word": "پیش کشیدن"
},
{
"roman": "piš gereftan",
"sense": "開始做",
"word": "پش گرفتن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "piş"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "peś",
"word": "পেশ"
},
{
"lang": "北庫爾德語",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"word": "pêş"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "peş"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "pʻeš",
"word": "փեշ"
}
],
"lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "axm",
"roman": "pʻēš",
"word": "փէշ"
}
],
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "peş",
"word": "پش"
},
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "pesh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (pyš /pēš/，“前，之前；經過，旁邊”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"之前，先前"
],
"id": "zh-پیش-fa-adv-A2yFB8Lw"
},
{
"glosses": [
"提前"
],
"id": "zh-پیش-fa-adv-co6RgEov"
},
{
"glosses": [
"向前"
],
"id": "zh-پیش-fa-adv-wP4Ne7w3",
"raw_tags": [
"指動作"
]
}
],
"word": "پیش"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "pas",
"sense": "前面；(帶耶扎菲) 在……的前面，在……之前",
"word": "پس"
}
],
"categories": [
"中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波斯語名詞",
"波斯語詞元",
"派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "piš-taxte",
"sense": "桌子",
"word": "پیشتخته"
},
{
"roman": "pišeš",
"sense": "在……的前面，在……之前",
"word": "پیش"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (pyš /pēš/，“前，之前；經過，旁邊”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"前面；(帶耶扎菲) 在……的前面，在……之前"
]
}
],
"word": "پیش"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波斯語形容詞",
"波斯語詞元",
"派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (pyš /pēš/，“前，之前；經過，旁邊”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的波斯語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"roman": "panj sâ'at-e piš",
"text": "پنج ساعت پیش",
"translation": "五小時之前"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
9,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"roman": "hafte-ye piš",
"text": "هفته پیش",
"translation": "上個星期"
}
],
"glosses": [
"過去的，之前的"
]
}
],
"word": "پیش"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波斯語副詞",
"波斯語詞元",
"派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "piš az",
"sense": "之前",
"word": "پیش از"
},
{
"roman": "az piš",
"word": "از پیش"
},
{
"roman": "piš âmadan",
"sense": "發生",
"word": "پیش آمدن"
},
{
"roman": "piš âvordan",
"sense": "提出",
"word": "پیش آوردن"
},
{
"roman": "piš oftâdan",
"sense": "超過，超越",
"word": "پیش افتادن"
},
{
"roman": "piš bordan",
"sense": "贏得",
"word": "پیش بردن"
},
{
"roman": "piš raftan",
"sense": "進步，取得進展",
"word": "پیش رفتن"
},
{
"roman": "piš kešidan",
"sense": "開始做",
"word": "پیش کشیدن"
},
{
"roman": "piš gereftan",
"sense": "開始做",
"word": "پش گرفتن"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "阿塞拜疆語",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "piş"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "peś",
"word": "পেশ"
},
{
"lang": "北庫爾德語",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"word": "pêş"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "土耳其語",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "peş"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "pʻeš",
"word": "փեշ"
}
],
"lang": "中古亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "axm",
"roman": "pʻēš",
"word": "փէշ"
}
],
"lang": "鄂圖曼土耳其語",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "peş",
"word": "پش"
},
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "pesh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 [需要文字] (pyš /pēš/，“前，之前；經過，旁邊”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "piš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "adv",
"pos_title": "副词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"之前，先前"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"提前"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"向前"
],
"raw_tags": [
"指動作"
]
}
],
"word": "پیش"
}
Download raw JSONL data for پیش meaning in 波斯语 (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 波斯语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.