See خویش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語代詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始伊朗語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古波斯語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的波斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "xīš",
"word": "خویش"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "kheś",
"word": "খেশ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 NPŠE / 𐭭𐭯𐭱𐭤 (xwēš)，源自古波斯語 [需要文字] (ʰuvāipašiyam)，源自原始伊朗語 *hwaypaθyah。其中中古波斯語時期推定曾發生音變 *xwēbš > xwēš。\n詞的第一部分類似古波斯語 [需要文字] (huva)，源自原始伊朗語 *hwá，源自原始印度-伊朗語 *swá (反身代詞)，源自原始印歐語 *swé。對比خود (xod，“自己”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xiš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"notes": [
"在現代波斯語口語和標準語中，本詞已經基本被خود (xod)所取代，只留存於書面語當中。"
],
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "代詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語反身代詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"自己"
],
"id": "zh-خویش-fa-pron--0M1TSqu",
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"自己的"
],
"id": "zh-خویش-fa-pron-nLnXkKz9",
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xod",
"sense": "自己",
"word": "خود"
}
],
"word": "خویش"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "波斯語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始伊朗語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古波斯語的波斯語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始印歐語的波斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xišâvand",
"word": "خویشاوند"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 NPŠE / 𐭭𐭯𐭱𐭤 (xwēš)，源自古波斯語 [需要文字] (ʰuvāipašiyam)，源自原始伊朗語 *hwaypaθyah。其中中古波斯語時期推定曾發生音變 *xwēbš > xwēš。\n詞的第一部分類似古波斯語 [需要文字] (huva)，源自原始伊朗語 *hwá，源自原始印度-伊朗語 *swá (反身代詞)，源自原始印歐語 *swé。對比خود (xod，“自己”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xiš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"自我"
],
"id": "zh-خویش-fa-noun-gOWaU2FA"
}
],
"word": "خویش"
}
{
"categories": [
"古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波斯語代詞",
"波斯語詞元",
"派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
"派生自原始伊朗語的波斯語詞",
"派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
"派生自古波斯語的波斯語詞",
"源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
"源自原始伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
"源自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
"源自原始印歐語的波斯語繼承詞",
"源自古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "烏爾都語",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "xīš",
"word": "خویش"
},
{
"lang": "孟加拉語",
"lang_code": "bn",
"roman": "kheś",
"word": "খেশ"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 NPŠE / 𐭭𐭯𐭱𐭤 (xwēš)，源自古波斯語 [需要文字] (ʰuvāipašiyam)，源自原始伊朗語 *hwaypaθyah。其中中古波斯語時期推定曾發生音變 *xwēbš > xwēš。\n詞的第一部分類似古波斯語 [需要文字] (huva)，源自原始伊朗語 *hwá，源自原始印度-伊朗語 *swá (反身代詞)，源自原始印歐語 *swé。對比خود (xod，“自己”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xiš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"notes": [
"在現代波斯語口語和標準語中，本詞已經基本被خود (xod)所取代，只留存於書面語當中。"
],
"pos": "pron",
"pos_title": "代詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"波斯語反身代詞"
],
"glosses": [
"自己"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"自己的"
],
"tags": [
"emphatic"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xod",
"sense": "自己",
"word": "خود"
}
],
"word": "خویش"
}
{
"categories": [
"古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"波斯語名詞",
"波斯語詞元",
"派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
"派生自原始伊朗語的波斯語詞",
"派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
"派生自古波斯語的波斯語詞",
"源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
"源自原始伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
"源自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
"源自原始印歐語的波斯語繼承詞",
"源自古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xišâvand",
"word": "خویشاوند"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 NPŠE / 𐭭𐭯𐭱𐭤 (xwēš)，源自古波斯語 [需要文字] (ʰuvāipašiyam)，源自原始伊朗語 *hwaypaθyah。其中中古波斯語時期推定曾發生音變 *xwēbš > xwēš。\n詞的第一部分類似古波斯語 [需要文字] (huva)，源自原始伊朗語 *hwá，源自原始印度-伊朗語 *swá (反身代詞)，源自原始印歐語 *swé。對比خود (xod，“自己”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "xiš",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "波斯语",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"自我"
]
}
],
"word": "خویش"
}
Download raw JSONL data for خویش meaning in 波斯语 (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 波斯语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.