"خویش" meaning in 波斯语

See خویش in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: xiš [romanization]
Etymology: 源自中古波斯語 NPŠE / 𐭭𐭯𐭱𐭤 (xwēš),源自古波斯語 [script needed] (ʰuvāipašiyam),源自原始伊朗語 *hwaypaθyah。其中中古波斯語時期推定曾發生音變 *xwēbš > xwēš。 詞的第一部分類似古波斯語 [script needed] (huva),源自原始伊朗語 *hwá,源自原始印度-伊朗語 *swá (反身代詞),源自原始印歐語 *swé。對比خود (xod, “自己”)。
  1. 自我
    Sense id: zh-خویش-fa-noun-gOWaU2FA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: خویشاوند (xišâvand)
Categories (other): 波斯語名詞, 波斯語詞元

Pronoun

Forms: xiš [romanization]
Etymology: 源自中古波斯語 NPŠE / 𐭭𐭯𐭱𐭤 (xwēš),源自古波斯語 [script needed] (ʰuvāipašiyam),源自原始伊朗語 *hwaypaθyah。其中中古波斯語時期推定曾發生音變 *xwēbš > xwēš。 詞的第一部分類似古波斯語 [script needed] (huva),源自原始伊朗語 *hwá,源自原始印度-伊朗語 *swá (反身代詞),源自原始印歐語 *swé。對比خود (xod, “自己”)。
  1. 自己 Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: zh-خویش-fa-pron--0M1TSqu
  2. 自己的 Tags: emphatic
    Sense id: zh-خویش-fa-pron-nLnXkKz9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (自己): خود (xod)

Download JSONL data for خویش meaning in 波斯语 (3.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始伊朗語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古波斯語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "xīš",
      "word": "خویش"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "kheś",
      "word": "খেশ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 NPŠE / 𐭭𐭯𐭱𐭤 (xwēš),源自古波斯語 [script needed] (ʰuvāipašiyam),源自原始伊朗語 *hwaypaθyah。其中中古波斯語時期推定曾發生音變 *xwēbš > xwēš。\n詞的第一部分類似古波斯語 [script needed] (huva),源自原始伊朗語 *hwá,源自原始印度-伊朗語 *swá (反身代詞),源自原始印歐語 *swé。對比خود (xod, “自己”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xiš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯语",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自己"
      ],
      "id": "zh-خویش-fa-pron--0M1TSqu",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自己的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-خویش-fa-pron-nLnXkKz9",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xod",
      "sense": "自己",
      "word": "خود"
    }
  ],
  "word": "خویش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xišâvand",
      "word": "خویشاوند"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 NPŠE / 𐭭𐭯𐭱𐭤 (xwēš),源自古波斯語 [script needed] (ʰuvāipašiyam),源自原始伊朗語 *hwaypaθyah。其中中古波斯語時期推定曾發生音變 *xwēbš > xwēš。\n詞的第一部分類似古波斯語 [script needed] (huva),源自原始伊朗語 *hwá,源自原始印度-伊朗語 *swá (反身代詞),源自原始印歐語 *swé。對比خود (xod, “自己”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xiš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯语",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自我"
      ],
      "id": "zh-خویش-fa-noun-gOWaU2FA"
    }
  ],
  "word": "خویش"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for native script for 古波斯語 terms",
    "波斯語代詞",
    "波斯語詞元",
    "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始伊朗語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自古波斯語的波斯語詞",
    "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
    "源自原始伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
    "源自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的波斯語繼承詞",
    "源自古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "ur",
      "roman": "xīš",
      "word": "خویش"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "bn",
      "roman": "kheś",
      "word": "খেশ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 NPŠE / 𐭭𐭯𐭱𐭤 (xwēš),源自古波斯語 [script needed] (ʰuvāipašiyam),源自原始伊朗語 *hwaypaθyah。其中中古波斯語時期推定曾發生音變 *xwēbš > xwēš。\n詞的第一部分類似古波斯語 [script needed] (huva),源自原始伊朗語 *hwá,源自原始印度-伊朗語 *swá (反身代詞),源自原始印歐語 *swé。對比خود (xod, “自己”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xiš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯语",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自己"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自己的"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xod",
      "sense": "自己",
      "word": "خود"
    }
  ],
  "word": "خویش"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "波斯語名詞",
    "波斯語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xišâvand",
      "word": "خویشاوند"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古波斯語 NPŠE / 𐭭𐭯𐭱𐭤 (xwēš),源自古波斯語 [script needed] (ʰuvāipašiyam),源自原始伊朗語 *hwaypaθyah。其中中古波斯語時期推定曾發生音變 *xwēbš > xwēš。\n詞的第一部分類似古波斯語 [script needed] (huva),源自原始伊朗語 *hwá,源自原始印度-伊朗語 *swá (反身代詞),源自原始印歐語 *swé。對比خود (xod, “自己”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xiš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯语",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "自我"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "خویش"
}
{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
  "path": [
    "خویش"
  ],
  "section": "波斯语",
  "subsection": "用法说明",
  "title": "خویش",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 波斯语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.