"در" meaning in 波斯語

See در in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dæɾ/ Audio: Fa-در.ogg Forms: dar [romanization], درها [plural]
Etymology: 繼承自中古波斯語 𐭡𐭡𐭠 (dar,“門、法庭、宮殿”),繼承自古波斯語 𐎯𐎺𐎼𐎹𐎠 (duvar-,“門”),繼承自原始伊朗語 *dwar-(對照北庫爾德語 derî、奧塞梯語 дуар (dwar)、阿維斯陀語 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬨 (duuar^əm)),繼承自原始印度-伊朗語 *dwar-(對照梵語 द्वार (dvā́ra)、印度斯坦語 बार (bār) / بار (bār)),繼承自原始印歐語 *dʰwer- (“門”)(對照英語 door、德語 Tür、亞美尼亞語 դուռ (duṙ)、愛爾蘭語 doras 和俄語 дверь (dverʹ))。
  1. Sense id: zh-در-fa-noun-ekx6fY3I
  2. 法庭
    Sense id: zh-در-fa-noun-bLwciQL6 Categories (other): 有罕用詞義的波斯語詞
  3. 蓋子
    Sense id: zh-در-fa-noun-rjQNcX6D
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Preposition

IPA: [da] Audio: Fa-در.ogg Forms: dar [romanization]
Etymology: 繼承自中古波斯語 𐭡𐭩𐭭 (byn /⁠andar⁠/,“在,之間,朝向,關於”),派生自古波斯語 [具體何詞?] 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (aⁿtar,“之中,之內”),派生自原始伊朗語、原始印度-伊朗語 *Hantara-,派生自原始印歐語 *h₁énteros (“內部,裡面的東西”)。
  1. Sense id: zh-در-fa-prep-EkBKC2OB Categories (other): 有使用例的波斯語詞, 波斯語詞轉寫請求
  2. 在…裡面
    Sense id: zh-در-fa-prep-4N7KxRyx Categories (other): 有使用例的波斯語詞, 波斯語詞轉寫請求
  3. 在…之中,在…之內
    Sense id: zh-در-fa-prep-dGZuKNDJ
  4. Sense id: zh-در-fa-prep-ovd9sOm5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: تو (tu) Synonyms (在裡面): داخل (dâxel-e), درون (darun-e)

Verb

IPA: /deɾ/ Forms: der [romanization]
  1. دیشتن 的現在時詞幹形式 Tags: dialectal, form-of Form of: دیشتن
    Sense id: zh-در-fa-verb-HisXRpVz Categories (other): 有使用例的波斯語詞, 波斯語使用例翻譯請求, 波斯語方言用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

IPA: /dor/ Forms: dorr [romanization]
Etymology: 借自阿拉伯語 دُرّ (durr)。
  1. 成珠
    Sense id: zh-در-fa-verb-UQZggHom
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Forms: dar [romanization]
  1. دریدن 的現在時詞幹形式 Tags: form-of Form of: دریدن
    Sense id: zh-در-fa-verb-L70eNoRF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古波斯語詞請求",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始伊朗語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古波斯語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古波斯語 𐭡𐭩𐭭 (byn /⁠andar⁠/,“在,之間,朝向,關於”),派生自古波斯語 [具體何詞?] 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (aⁿtar,“之中,之內”),派生自原始伊朗語、原始印度-伊朗語 *Hantara-,派生自原始印歐語 *h₁énteros (“內部,裡面的東西”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯語",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "介詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的波斯語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "波斯語詞轉寫請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "در خانه",
          "translation": "at home"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在"
      ],
      "id": "zh-در-fa-prep-EkBKC2OB"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的波斯語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "波斯語詞轉寫請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "در کیف",
          "translation": "in a bag"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在…裡面"
      ],
      "id": "zh-در-fa-prep-4N7KxRyx"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "在…之中,在…之內"
      ],
      "id": "zh-در-fa-prep-dGZuKNDJ"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "向"
      ],
      "id": "zh-در-fa-prep-ovd9sOm5"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[da]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-در.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Fa-در.ogg/Fa-در.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fa-در.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "不正式"
      ],
      "roman": "tu",
      "word": "تو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dâxel-e",
      "sense": "在裡面",
      "word": "داخل"
    },
    {
      "roman": "darun-e",
      "sense": "在裡面",
      "word": "درون"
    }
  ],
  "word": "در"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*dʰwer-的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始伊朗語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古波斯語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古波斯語 𐭡𐭡𐭠 (dar,“門、法庭、宮殿”),繼承自古波斯語 𐎯𐎺𐎼𐎹𐎠 (duvar-,“門”),繼承自原始伊朗語 *dwar-(對照北庫爾德語 derî、奧塞梯語 дуар (dwar)、阿維斯陀語 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬨 (duuar^əm)),繼承自原始印度-伊朗語 *dwar-(對照梵語 द्वार (dvā́ra)、印度斯坦語 बार (bār) / بار (bār)),繼承自原始印歐語 *dʰwer- (“門”)(對照英語 door、德語 Tür、亞美尼亞語 դուռ (duṙ)、愛爾蘭語 doras 和俄語 дверь (dverʹ))。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "درها",
      "roman": "dar-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯語",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "門"
      ],
      "id": "zh-در-fa-noun-ekx6fY3I"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的波斯語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "法庭"
      ],
      "id": "zh-در-fa-noun-bLwciQL6",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現罕用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "蓋子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-در-fa-noun-rjQNcX6D"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dæɾ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-در.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Fa-در.ogg/Fa-در.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fa-در.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "در"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語動詞變位形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "der",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯語",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的波斯語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "波斯語使用例翻譯請求",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "波斯語方言用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Hâlâ kam kam mibinom kâr dera bâlâ migire.",
          "text": "حالا کم کم میبینُم کار دِرَه بالا میگیرِه."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "دیشتن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "دیشتن 的現在時詞幹形式"
      ],
      "id": "zh-در-fa-verb-HisXRpVz",
      "raw_tags": [
        "馬什哈德"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "در"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語動詞變位形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自阿拉伯語的波斯語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自阿拉伯語的波斯語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 دُرّ (durr)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dorr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯語",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "成珠"
      ],
      "id": "zh-در-fa-verb-UQZggHom"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dor/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "در"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語動詞變位形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "波斯語非詞元形式",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯語",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "دریدن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "دریدن 的現在時詞幹形式"
      ],
      "id": "zh-در-fa-verb-L70eNoRF",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "در"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古波斯語詞請求",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "波斯語介詞",
    "波斯語詞元",
    "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始伊朗語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自古波斯語的波斯語詞",
    "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古波斯語 𐭡𐭩𐭭 (byn /⁠andar⁠/,“在,之間,朝向,關於”),派生自古波斯語 [具體何詞?] 𐎠𐎫𐎼 (aⁿtar,“之中,之內”),派生自原始伊朗語、原始印度-伊朗語 *Hantara-,派生自原始印歐語 *h₁énteros (“內部,裡面的東西”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯語",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "介詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的波斯語詞",
        "波斯語詞轉寫請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "در خانه",
          "translation": "at home"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的波斯語詞",
        "波斯語詞轉寫請求"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "در کیف",
          "translation": "in a bag"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在…裡面"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "在…之中,在…之內"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "向"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[da]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-در.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Fa-در.ogg/Fa-در.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fa-در.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "不正式"
      ],
      "roman": "tu",
      "word": "تو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dâxel-e",
      "sense": "在裡面",
      "word": "داخل"
    },
    {
      "roman": "darun-e",
      "sense": "在裡面",
      "word": "درون"
    }
  ],
  "word": "در"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*dʰwer-的波斯語詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "波斯語名詞",
    "波斯語詞元",
    "派生自中古波斯語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始伊朗語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的波斯語詞",
    "派生自古波斯語的波斯語詞",
    "源自中古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞",
    "源自原始伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
    "源自原始印度-伊朗語的波斯語繼承詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的波斯語繼承詞",
    "源自古波斯語的波斯語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古波斯語 𐭡𐭡𐭠 (dar,“門、法庭、宮殿”),繼承自古波斯語 𐎯𐎺𐎼𐎹𐎠 (duvar-,“門”),繼承自原始伊朗語 *dwar-(對照北庫爾德語 derî、奧塞梯語 дуар (dwar)、阿維斯陀語 𐬛𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬨 (duuar^əm)),繼承自原始印度-伊朗語 *dwar-(對照梵語 द्वार (dvā́ra)、印度斯坦語 बार (bār) / بار (bār)),繼承自原始印歐語 *dʰwer- (“門”)(對照英語 door、德語 Tür、亞美尼亞語 դուռ (duṙ)、愛爾蘭語 doras 和俄語 дверь (dverʹ))。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "درها",
      "roman": "dar-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯語",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "門"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有罕用詞義的波斯語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "法庭"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "現罕用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "蓋子"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dæɾ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fa-در.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Fa-در.ogg/Fa-در.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fa-در.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "در"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "波斯語動詞變位形式",
    "波斯語非詞元形式"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "der",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯語",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的波斯語詞",
        "波斯語使用例翻譯請求",
        "波斯語方言用語"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Hâlâ kam kam mibinom kâr dera bâlâ migire.",
          "text": "حالا کم کم میبینُم کار دِرَه بالا میگیرِه."
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "دیشتن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "دیشتن 的現在時詞幹形式"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "馬什哈德"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/deɾ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "در"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "波斯語動詞變位形式",
    "波斯語非詞元形式",
    "派生自阿拉伯語的波斯語詞",
    "源自阿拉伯語的波斯語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自阿拉伯語 دُرّ (durr)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dorr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯語",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "成珠"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dor/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "در"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "波斯語動詞變位形式",
    "波斯語非詞元形式"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "波斯語",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "دریدن"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "دریدن 的現在時詞幹形式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "در"
}

Download raw JSONL data for در meaning in 波斯語 (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 波斯語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.