"poilu" meaning in 法語

See poilu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: Fr-poilu.ogg Forms: poilue [feminine], poilus [masculine plural], poilues [feminine plural]
Etymology: 源自 poil + -u;比較西班牙語 peludo。比喻義是從法國軍事俚語進入日常用語的。
  1. 毛茸茸的 Tags: informal
    Sense id: zh-poilu-fr-adj-9tlwkH~q Categories (other): 法語非正式用語
  2. 勇敢的;精力充沛的(19世紀晚期) Tags: dated, figuratively
    Sense id: zh-poilu-fr-adj-CqwCdqXl Categories (other): 法語過時用語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (勇敢的;精力充沛的(19世紀晚期)): courageux Synonyms (毛茸茸的): velu

Noun

Audio: Fr-poilu.ogg Forms: poilus [plural]
Etymology: 源自 poil + -u;比較西班牙語 peludo。比喻義是從法國軍事俚語進入日常用語的。
  1. 第一次世界大戰期間的法國步兵 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-poilu-fr-noun-9k-rMZp0 Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的法語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "毛茸茸的",
      "word": "glabre"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-u的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 poil + -u;比較西班牙語 peludo。比喻義是從法國軍事俚語進入日常用語的。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poilue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poilus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poilues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "法語非正式用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "毛茸茸的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-poilu-fr-adj-9tlwkH~q",
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "法語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "勇敢的;精力充沛的(19世紀晚期)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-poilu-fr-adj-CqwCdqXl",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-poilu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Fr-poilu.ogg/Fr-poilu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-poilu.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "毛茸茸的",
      "word": "velu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "勇敢的;精力充沛的(19世紀晚期)",
      "word": "courageux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poilu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴-u的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語可數名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 poil + -u;比較西班牙語 peludo。比喻義是從法國軍事俚語進入日常用語的。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poilus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的法語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "第一次世界大戰期間的法國步兵"
      ],
      "id": "zh-poilu-fr-noun-9k-rMZp0",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-poilu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Fr-poilu.ogg/Fr-poilu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-poilu.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "poilu"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "毛茸茸的",
      "word": "glabre"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴-u的法語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "法語形容詞",
    "法語詞元"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 poil + -u;比較西班牙語 peludo。比喻義是從法國軍事俚語進入日常用語的。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poilue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poilus",
      "tags": [
        "masculine plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poilues",
      "tags": [
        "feminine plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "法語非正式用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "毛茸茸的"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "法語過時用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "勇敢的;精力充沛的(19世紀晚期)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-poilu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Fr-poilu.ogg/Fr-poilu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-poilu.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "毛茸茸的",
      "word": "velu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "勇敢的;精力充沛的(19世紀晚期)",
      "word": "courageux"
    }
  ],
  "word": "poilu"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴-u的法語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "法語可數名詞",
    "法語名詞",
    "法語詞元",
    "法語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自 poil + -u;比較西班牙語 peludo。比喻義是從法國軍事俚語進入日常用語的。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "poilus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的法語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "第一次世界大戰期間的法國步兵"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-poilu.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Fr-poilu.ogg/Fr-poilu.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-poilu.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "poilu"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 法語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.