See merde in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語感嘆詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始意大利語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始意大利語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 merde (“屎”)，源自古法語 merde (“屎”)，源自拉丁語 merda(m) (“屎”)，源自原始意大利語 *(s)merdā，源自原始印歐語 *smerd-h₂- (“惡臭”)。",
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "感歎詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Merde ! J’ai oublié mes clés !",
"translation": "幹！忘帶鑰匙了！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"幹！該死！"
],
"id": "zh-merde-fr-intj-4A6P~VW5",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語 戲劇",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"祝你演出順利！"
],
"id": "zh-merde-fr-intj-mdNhzzWb",
"topics": [
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-merde.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-merde.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-merde.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-merde.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-merde.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-merde.wav"
}
],
"word": "merde"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有6個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語可數名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始意大利語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始意大利語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir de la merde dans les yeux"
},
{
"word": "avoir un œil qui dit merde à l’autre"
},
{
"word": "bonne merde"
},
{
"word": "bordel de merde"
},
{
"word": "chercher la merde"
},
{
"word": "dans la merde"
},
{
"word": "de merde"
},
{
"word": "emmerder"
},
{
"word": "être dans la merde jusqu’au cou"
},
{
"word": "faire de la merde"
},
{
"word": "fouteur de merde"
},
{
"word": "foutre la merde"
},
{
"word": "je te dis merde"
},
{
"word": "jeter comme une merde"
},
{
"word": "merde alors"
},
{
"word": "merdique"
},
{
"word": "mouche à merde"
},
{
"word": "ne pas se prendre pour de la merde"
},
{
"word": "putain de bordel de merde"
},
{
"word": "putain de merde"
},
{
"word": "sac à merde"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "merde"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 merde (“屎”)，源自古法語 merde (“屎”)，源自拉丁語 merda(m) (“屎”)，源自原始意大利語 *(s)merdā，源自原始印歐語 *smerd-h₂- (“惡臭”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "merdes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "emmerder"
},
{
"word": "merder"
},
{
"word": "merdeux"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語粗俗用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’ai marché dans une merde de chien.",
"translation": "我踩到了狗屎。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"屎"
],
"id": "zh-merde-fr-noun-XfETWEkX",
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’en ai marre de ce petit morveux de merde !",
"translation": "我要跟這臭小子一起！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不想要的東西"
],
"id": "zh-merde-fr-noun-gLV-SsmP"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的法語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Aïe, cette télé de merde !",
"translation": "啊，這破電視！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"質量差的東西"
],
"id": "zh-merde-fr-noun-80o1q-Dm"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "法語貶義用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"討人厭的人"
],
"id": "zh-merde-fr-noun-ENCYT55L",
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"音頻"
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-merde.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merde"
}
{
"categories": [
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語感嘆詞",
"法語詞元",
"派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
"派生自原始意大利語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自原始意大利語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 merde (“屎”)，源自古法語 merde (“屎”)，源自拉丁語 merda(m) (“屎”)，源自原始意大利語 *(s)merdā，源自原始印歐語 *smerd-h₂- (“惡臭”)。",
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "intj",
"pos_title": "感歎詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的法語詞",
"法語粗俗用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Merde ! J’ai oublié mes clés !",
"translation": "幹！忘帶鑰匙了！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"幹！該死！"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"法語 戲劇"
],
"glosses": [
"祝你演出順利！"
],
"topics": [
"theater"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-merde.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-merde.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-merde.wav.mp3",
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"音頻"
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-merde.wav"
}
],
"word": "merde"
}
{
"categories": [
"有6個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"法語可數名詞",
"法語名詞",
"法語詞元",
"法語陰性名詞",
"派生自中古法語的法語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的法語詞",
"派生自原始意大利語的法語詞",
"派生自古法語的法語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
"源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自原始意大利語的法語繼承詞",
"源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
"源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "avoir de la merde dans les yeux"
},
{
"word": "avoir un œil qui dit merde à l’autre"
},
{
"word": "bonne merde"
},
{
"word": "bordel de merde"
},
{
"word": "chercher la merde"
},
{
"word": "dans la merde"
},
{
"word": "de merde"
},
{
"word": "emmerder"
},
{
"word": "être dans la merde jusqu’au cou"
},
{
"word": "faire de la merde"
},
{
"word": "fouteur de merde"
},
{
"word": "foutre la merde"
},
{
"word": "je te dis merde"
},
{
"word": "jeter comme une merde"
},
{
"word": "merde alors"
},
{
"word": "merdique"
},
{
"word": "mouche à merde"
},
{
"word": "ne pas se prendre pour de la merde"
},
{
"word": "putain de bordel de merde"
},
{
"word": "putain de merde"
},
{
"word": "sac à merde"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "英語",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "merde"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古法語 merde (“屎”)，源自古法語 merde (“屎”)，源自拉丁語 merda(m) (“屎”)，源自原始意大利語 *(s)merdā，源自原始印歐語 *smerd-h₂- (“惡臭”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "merdes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "法語",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "emmerder"
},
{
"word": "merder"
},
{
"word": "merdeux"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的法語詞",
"法語粗俗用語"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’ai marché dans une merde de chien.",
"translation": "我踩到了狗屎。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"屎"
],
"tags": [
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的法語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "J’en ai marre de ce petit morveux de merde !",
"translation": "我要跟這臭小子一起！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"不想要的東西"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的法語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Aïe, cette télé de merde !",
"translation": "啊，這破電視！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"質量差的東西"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"法語貶義用語"
],
"glosses": [
"討人厭的人"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-merde.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-0x010C-merde.wav.mp3",
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-merde.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merde"
}
Download raw JSONL data for merde meaning in 法語 (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 法語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.