"abattre" meaning in 法語

See abattre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: Fr-abattre.ogg
Etymology: 繼承自中古法語 abattre,來自古法語 abatre,來自晚期拉丁語 abbattere,來自拉丁語 battere。
  1. 屠宰;宰殺
    Sense id: zh-abattre-fr-verb-~hNVQhpq
  2. 射殺
    Sense id: zh-abattre-fr-verb-R4VetZcQ
  3. 砍伐 (樹)
    Sense id: zh-abattre-fr-verb-3AhdBJgX
  4. 摧毀,拆除 (牆)
    Sense id: zh-abattre-fr-verb-VZX9Vwt2
  5. 倒下,特別是高大的東西;打落,擊落 Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: zh-abattre-fr-verb-3ULfBDWg
  6. 以暴力或狂暴的方式降臨
    Sense id: zh-abattre-fr-verb-~UrnIIzJ
  7. 擊中
    Sense id: zh-abattre-fr-verb-x0zXBqK5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: battre

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for abattre meaning in 法語 (3.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "法語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自高盧語的法語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自晚期拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古法語 abattre,來自古法語 abatre,來自晚期拉丁語 abbattere,來自拉丁語 battere。",
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "battre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "abattre un bœuf",
          "translation": "宰一頭牛"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "屠宰;宰殺"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abattre-fr-verb-~hNVQhpq"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "abattre qn",
          "translation": "槍殺某人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "射殺"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abattre-fr-verb-R4VetZcQ"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "abattre un arbre",
          "translation": "砍倒一棵樹"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "砍伐 (樹)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abattre-fr-verb-3AhdBJgX"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "abattre une mur",
          "translation": "拆牆"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "摧毀,拆除 (牆)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abattre-fr-verb-VZX9Vwt2"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "abattre un oiseau",
          "translation": "打下一隻鳥"
        },
        {
          "text": "abattre un avion",
          "translation": "擊落一架飛機"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "倒下,特別是高大的東西;打落,擊落"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abattre-fr-verb-3ULfBDWg",
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Petite pluie abat grand vent.",
          "translation": "小雨息大風(諺語:比喻一件小事能平息狂怒)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 December 16, Cécile Ducourtieux, “Au Royaume-Uni, la progression d’Omicron est « stupéfiante, jamais observée jusqu’à présent »”, 出自 Le Monde:",
          "text": "« Fulgurante », « phénoménale » ou « stupéfiante » : les conseillers scientifiques du gouvernement britannique n’ont pas de mots assez forts pour qualifier la vague Omicron qui s’abat sur le Royaume-Uni.",
          "translation": "“惊人的”、“骇人的”或“令人震惊的”:英国政府的科学顾问们没有足够有力的词语来形容席卷英国的奥密克戎浪潮。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "以暴力或狂暴的方式降臨"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abattre-fr-verb-~UrnIIzJ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "接反身代詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "擊中"
      ],
      "id": "zh-abattre-fr-verb-x0zXBqK5",
      "raw_tags": [
        "接反身代詞",
        "閃電"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-abattre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Fr-abattre.ogg/Fr-abattre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-abattre.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "audio"
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  ],
  "word": "abattre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "法語動詞",
    "法語詞元",
    "派生自中古法語的法語詞",
    "派生自古法語的法語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的法語詞",
    "派生自晚期拉丁語的法語詞",
    "派生自高盧語的法語詞",
    "源自中古法語的法語繼承詞",
    "源自古法語的法語繼承詞",
    "源自拉丁語的法語繼承詞",
    "源自晚期拉丁語的法語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自中古法語 abattre,來自古法語 abatre,來自晚期拉丁語 abbattere,來自拉丁語 battere。",
  "lang": "法語",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "battre"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "abattre un bœuf",
          "translation": "宰一頭牛"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "屠宰;宰殺"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "abattre qn",
          "translation": "槍殺某人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "射殺"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "abattre un arbre",
          "translation": "砍倒一棵樹"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "砍伐 (樹)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "abattre une mur",
          "translation": "拆牆"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "摧毀,拆除 (牆)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "abattre un oiseau",
          "translation": "打下一隻鳥"
        },
        {
          "text": "abattre un avion",
          "translation": "擊落一架飛機"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "倒下,特別是高大的東西;打落,擊落"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Petite pluie abat grand vent.",
          "translation": "小雨息大風(諺語:比喻一件小事能平息狂怒)"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 December 16, Cécile Ducourtieux, “Au Royaume-Uni, la progression d’Omicron est « stupéfiante, jamais observée jusqu’à présent »”, 出自 Le Monde:",
          "text": "« Fulgurante », « phénoménale » ou « stupéfiante » : les conseillers scientifiques du gouvernement britannique n’ont pas de mots assez forts pour qualifier la vague Omicron qui s’abat sur le Royaume-Uni.",
          "translation": "“惊人的”、“骇人的”或“令人震惊的”:英国政府的科学顾问们没有足够有力的词语来形容席卷英国的奥密克戎浪潮。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "以暴力或狂暴的方式降臨"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "接反身代詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "擊中"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "接反身代詞",
        "閃電"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Fr-abattre.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Fr-abattre.ogg/Fr-abattre.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-abattre.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "abattre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 法語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.