"衚衕" meaning in 汉语

See 衚衕 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xu³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵¹/ → /xu³⁵ tʰʊŋ³/ [Mandarin, Standard Chinese, Sinological-IPA], /xu³⁵ tʰʊ̃ɻ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /wuː²¹ tʰʊŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, IPA] Audio: Zh-hútòng.ogg Forms: 胡同 [Simplified Chinese], 胡同 [Traditional Chinese]
Etymology: 最早可考于元朝。 可能是衕 (tòng, “街道”)的组词,其为《说文解字》内有记载的一个本土词,或源自中古汉语 巷 (中古 haewngH)。 或者借自中古蒙古語 ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ (quddug, “井”)(对比蒙古語 худаг (xudag)),表示人所住的能够挖井的地方。 另一理论认为其借自中古蒙古語 ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮ (ɣudum, “通道”)(对比蒙古語 гудам (gudam))。
  1. 一种较狭窄的街道,尤其常见于北京。
    Sense id: zh-衚衕-zh-noun-rhrhjJUI Categories (other): 有使用例的官話詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 死衚衕 (sǐhútòng) [Traditional Chinese], 死胡同 (sǐhútòng), 花衚衕 [Traditional Chinese], 花胡同, 血衚衕 [Traditional Chinese], 血胡同, 衚衕兒 (hútòngr) [Traditional Chinese], 胡同儿 (hútòngr) [Simplified Chinese], 錦衚衕 [Traditional Chinese], 锦胡同 [Simplified Chinese]
Categories (other): 官話名詞, 官話詞元, 帶「衕」的漢語詞, 帶「衚」的漢語詞, 有2個詞條的頁面, 有國際音標的漢語詞, 有輕聲異讀的官話詞, 有音頻鏈接的官話詞, 派生自中古蒙古語的漢語詞, 源自中古蒙古語的漢語借詞, 漢語 道路, 漢語名詞, 漢語水平考試丙級詞, 漢語詞元, 漢語連綿詞, 粵語名詞, 粵語詞元 Synonyms: [Jin, Southern Min, Eastern Min, Wu, Cantonese, Classical Chinese], 巷子 [Jin, Xiang, Gan], 衚衕兒 [Jin], 巷道, 過道 [Jin], 衚衕道, 過道兒, 巷巷 [Eastern Min], 巷口子, 巷口兒, 巷巷子, 巷巷兒, 里分, 里, 巷當, 巷仔 [Southern Min, Gan, Cantonese, Northern Min], 冷 [Cantonese], 巷笐, 黑浪 [Jin], 巷兒 [Jin, Wu], 弄仔 [Northern Min], 巷囝 [Eastern Min, Southern Min], 弄頭 [Eastern Min], 弄 [Southern Min, Eastern Min, Wu], 弄囝 [Eastern Min], 舊弄巷 [Southern Min], 家弄巷 [Southern Min], 弄堂 [Shanghai, Wu], 巷弄 [Wu], 弄弄 [Wu], 弄子 [Xiang]
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "官話詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「衕」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「衚」的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古蒙古語的漢語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古蒙古語的漢語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語 道路",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢語連綿詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "粵語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sǐhútòng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "死衚衕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐhútòng",
      "word": "死胡同"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "花衚衕"
    },
    {
      "word": "花胡同"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "血衚衕"
    },
    {
      "word": "血胡同"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hútòngr",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衚衕兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hútòngr",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "胡同儿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "錦衚衕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "锦胡同"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "hutong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "fūton",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胡同",
          "フートン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "胡同"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kodō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胡",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "胡同"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "衚衕",
      "word": "hồ đồng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "最早可考于元朝。\n可能是衕 (tòng, “街道”)的组词,其为《说文解字》内有记载的一个本土词,或源自中古汉语 巷 (中古 haewngH)。\n或者借自中古蒙古語 ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ (quddug, “井”)(对比蒙古語 худаг (xudag)),表示人所住的能够挖井的地方。\n另一理论认为其借自中古蒙古語 ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮ (ɣudum, “通道”)(对比蒙古語 гудам (gudam))。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胡同",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胡同",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的官話詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Běijīng de chūntiān hěn shìhé qíchē guàng hútòng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "北京的春天很適合騎車逛衚衕。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Běijīng de chūntiān hěn shìhé qíchē guàng hútòng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "北京的春天很适合骑车逛胡同。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一种较狭窄的街道,尤其常见于北京。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-衚衕-zh-noun-rhrhjJUI"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hútòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-hútòng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Zh-hútòng.ogg/Zh-hútòng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-hútòng.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hútòng → hútong (輕尾聲異讀)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨㄥˋ → ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "húto̊ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hu²-tʻung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hú-tung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwu.tonq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хутун (xutun)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵¹/ → /xu³⁵ tʰʊŋ³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hútòngr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨㄥˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hútòngr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hu²-tʻung⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hú-tùngr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwutonql"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хутунр (xutunr)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰʊ̃ɻ⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wùh tùhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː²¹ tʰʊŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山",
        "太原",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "揭陽",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺南",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "金門",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "香港",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "宜蘭",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "曼谷(潮汕)",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "澳門",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "廈門",
        "東莞",
        "泉州",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "客家語",
        "福州",
        "潮州",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "佛山",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "漳州",
        "福安",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "蘇州",
        "臺北",
        "廣州",
        "西南官話",
        "中山閩語",
        "江門(新會)",
        "昆明",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "陽江",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "溫州",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "海豐",
        "佛山(三水)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Southern Min",
        "Eastern Min",
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese",
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "巷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "揚州",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "萍鄉",
        "南京",
        "貴陽",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "柳州",
        "武漢",
        "呼和浩特",
        "合肥",
        "濟南",
        "南昌",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "客家語",
        "江淮官話",
        "臨河",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "銀川",
        "于都",
        "陽朔(金寶)",
        "中原官話",
        "集寧",
        "冀魯官話",
        "重慶",
        "西南官話",
        "臺灣",
        "成都",
        "西安",
        "桂林",
        "南通",
        "蘭州",
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xiang",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "巷子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "滄州",
        "中原官話",
        "赤峰",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "張家口",
        "鄭州",
        "石家莊",
        "保定",
        "瀋陽",
        "北京",
        "膠遼官話",
        "哈爾濱"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "衚衕兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "唐山",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "西寧",
        "蘭州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "巷道"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "滄州",
        "邯鄲"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "過道"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南"
      ],
      "word": "衚衕道"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "鄭州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "過道兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "福州",
        "昆明",
        "西寧",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "巷巷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "巷口子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "巷口兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘭州",
        "蘭銀官話"
      ],
      "word": "巷巷子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都",
        "重慶",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "巷巷兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢"
      ],
      "word": "里分"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢"
      ],
      "word": "里"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "南京"
      ],
      "word": "巷當"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "梅縣",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "香港",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "黎川",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "臺中",
        "廈門",
        "東莞",
        "泉州",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "客家語",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "詔安",
        "新竹",
        "漳州",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "建甌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Gan",
        "Cantonese",
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "巷仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州(增城)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "冷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "巷笐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州",
        "太原"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "黑浪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "張家口",
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "巷兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "弄仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "周寧",
        "福州",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "雷州",
        "揭陽",
        "福鼎",
        "古田",
        "壽寧",
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "巷囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福清"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "弄頭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "杭州",
        "永泰",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "金華",
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Eastern Min",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "弄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧德"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "弄囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "舊弄巷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "家弄巷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "杭州",
        "蘇州",
        "丹陽",
        "寧波",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "弄堂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "巷弄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "弄弄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雙峰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "弄子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衚衕"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "官話名詞",
    "官話詞元",
    "帶「衕」的漢語詞",
    "帶「衚」的漢語詞",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有國際音標的漢語詞",
    "有輕聲異讀的官話詞",
    "有音頻鏈接的官話詞",
    "派生自中古蒙古語的漢語詞",
    "源自中古蒙古語的漢語借詞",
    "漢語 道路",
    "漢語名詞",
    "漢語水平考試丙級詞",
    "漢語詞元",
    "漢語連綿詞",
    "粵語名詞",
    "粵語詞元"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "sǐhútòng",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "死衚衕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sǐhútòng",
      "word": "死胡同"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "花衚衕"
    },
    {
      "word": "花胡同"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "血衚衕"
    },
    {
      "word": "血胡同"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hútòngr",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "衚衕兒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hútòngr",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "胡同儿"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "錦衚衕"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "锦胡同"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "hutong"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "fūton",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胡同",
          "フートン"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "胡同"
    },
    {
      "lang": "日語",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "kodō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "胡",
          "こ"
        ],
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "胡同"
    },
    {
      "lang": "越南語",
      "lang_code": "vi",
      "roman": "衚衕",
      "word": "hồ đồng"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "最早可考于元朝。\n可能是衕 (tòng, “街道”)的组词,其为《说文解字》内有记载的一个本土词,或源自中古汉语 巷 (中古 haewngH)。\n或者借自中古蒙古語 ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ (quddug, “井”)(对比蒙古語 худаг (xudag)),表示人所住的能够挖井的地方。\n另一理论认为其借自中古蒙古語 ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮ (ɣudum, “通道”)(对比蒙古語 гудам (gudam))。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "胡同",
      "tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "胡同",
      "tags": [
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "汉语",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的官話詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Běijīng de chūntiān hěn shìhé qíchē guàng hútòng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "北京的春天很適合騎車逛衚衕。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Běijīng de chūntiān hěn shìhé qíchē guàng hútòng.",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin",
            "Standard Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "text": "北京的春天很适合骑车逛胡同。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一种较狭窄的街道,尤其常见于北京。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hútòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨㄥˋ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Zh-hútòng.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Zh-hútòng.ogg/Zh-hútòng.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Zh-hútòng.ogg"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hútòng → hútong (輕尾聲異讀)"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨㄥˋ → ㄏㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "húto̊ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hu²-tʻung⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hú-tung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwu.tonq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хутун (xutun)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵¹/ → /xu³⁵ tʰʊŋ³/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Standard Chinese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hútòngr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄏㄨˊ ㄊㄨㄥˋㄦ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hútòngr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade–Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hu²-tʻung⁴-ʼrh"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hú-tùngr"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "hwutonql"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "хутунр (xutunr)"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/xu³⁵ tʰʊ̃ɻ⁵¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "現代標準漢語, 兒化)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wùh tùhng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "wu⁴ tung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wuː²¹ tʰʊŋ²¹/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "標準粵語",
        "廣州–香港話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "IPA"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "台山",
        "太原",
        "珠海(斗門上橫水上話)",
        "揭陽",
        "新竹縣(芎林,饒平腔)",
        "臺南",
        "鶴山(雅瑤)",
        "金門",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "廣州(增城)",
        "香港",
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "宜蘭",
        "中山(石岐)",
        "曼谷(潮汕)",
        "香港(東平洲)",
        "中山(沙溪隆都)",
        "彰化(鹿港)",
        "廣州(番禺)",
        "澳門",
        "佛山(南海沙頭)",
        "廈門",
        "東莞",
        "泉州",
        "士乃(惠陽)",
        "香港(新田圍頭話)",
        "廣州(從化)",
        "客家語",
        "福州",
        "潮州",
        "珠海(香洲前山)",
        "香港(汀角)",
        "香港(錦田圍頭話)",
        "開平(赤坎)",
        "江門(白沙)",
        "佛山",
        "雲林(崙背,詔安腔)",
        "恩平(牛江)",
        "漳州",
        "福安",
        "澎湖(馬公)",
        "蘇州",
        "臺北",
        "廣州",
        "西南官話",
        "中山閩語",
        "江門(新會)",
        "昆明",
        "深圳(寶安沙井)",
        "陽江",
        "深圳(沙頭角)",
        "廣州(花都花山)",
        "珠海(斗門)",
        "溫州",
        "佛山(順德)",
        "海豐",
        "佛山(三水)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Southern Min",
        "Eastern Min",
        "Wu",
        "Cantonese",
        "Classical Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "巷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "揚州",
        "書面語 (白話文)",
        "萍鄉",
        "南京",
        "貴陽",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "柳州",
        "武漢",
        "呼和浩特",
        "合肥",
        "濟南",
        "南昌",
        "烏魯木齊",
        "客家語",
        "江淮官話",
        "臨河",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "銀川",
        "于都",
        "陽朔(金寶)",
        "中原官話",
        "集寧",
        "冀魯官話",
        "重慶",
        "西南官話",
        "臺灣",
        "成都",
        "西安",
        "桂林",
        "南通",
        "蘭州",
        "長沙"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Xiang",
        "Gan"
      ],
      "word": "巷子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "滄州",
        "中原官話",
        "赤峰",
        "煙台(牟平)",
        "北京-東北官話",
        "張家口",
        "鄭州",
        "石家莊",
        "保定",
        "瀋陽",
        "北京",
        "膠遼官話",
        "哈爾濱"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "衚衕兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "唐山",
        "蘭銀官話",
        "西寧",
        "蘭州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "巷道"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "滄州",
        "邯鄲"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "過道"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "冀魯官話",
        "濟南"
      ],
      "word": "衚衕道"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "鄭州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "過道兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "福州",
        "昆明",
        "西寧",
        "福州(長樂)",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "巷巷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "巷口子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "徐州",
        "中原官話"
      ],
      "word": "巷口兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "蘭州",
        "蘭銀官話"
      ],
      "word": "巷巷子"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "成都",
        "重慶",
        "西南官話"
      ],
      "word": "巷巷兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢"
      ],
      "word": "里分"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "西南官話",
        "武漢"
      ],
      "word": "里"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "江淮官話",
        "南京"
      ],
      "word": "巷當"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "高雄",
        "新竹縣(竹東,海陸腔)",
        "梅縣",
        "吉隆坡(廣府)",
        "香港",
        "檳城(泉漳)",
        "黎川",
        "苗栗(北四縣腔)",
        "臺中",
        "廈門",
        "東莞",
        "泉州",
        "新北(三峽)",
        "客家語",
        "東莞(清溪)",
        "屏東(內埔,南四縣腔)",
        "詔安",
        "新竹",
        "漳州",
        "中山(南朗合水)",
        "建甌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Gan",
        "Cantonese",
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "巷仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "廣州(增城)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese"
      ],
      "word": "冷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "臺中(東勢,大埔腔)",
        "客家語"
      ],
      "word": "巷笐"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "忻州",
        "太原"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin"
      ],
      "word": "黑浪"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "張家口",
        "杭州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "巷兒"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "建甌"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern Min"
      ],
      "word": "弄仔"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "周寧",
        "福州",
        "新山(潮汕)",
        "雷州",
        "揭陽",
        "福鼎",
        "古田",
        "壽寧",
        "汕頭"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min",
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "巷囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "福清"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "弄頭"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "杭州",
        "永泰",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "金華",
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min",
        "Eastern Min",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "弄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "寧德"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Eastern Min"
      ],
      "word": "弄囝"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "舊弄巷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "海口"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Southern Min"
      ],
      "word": "家弄巷"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "杭州",
        "蘇州",
        "丹陽",
        "寧波",
        "上海(崇明)",
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Shanghai",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "弄堂"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "溫州"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "巷弄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "金華"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "word": "弄弄"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "雙峰"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "word": "弄子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "衚衕"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 衚衕 meaning in 汉语 (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 汉语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.