"駄目" meaning in 日语

See 駄目 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: 駄目 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), 駄目 [canonical] (ruby: 駄目(ダメ)), dame [romanization], 駄目な (ruby: (), ()), 駄目に [continuative] (ruby: (), ())
Etymology: 原为围棋术语,駄(だ) (da, “无意义的”) + 目(め) (me, “目,围棋中的领地”)。
  1. 不好的狀態
    不好的,壞的
    Sense id: zh-駄目-ja-adj-3Sj61pY0
  2. 不好的狀態
    不行的,没用的
    Sense id: zh-駄目-ja-adj-Z9ti3fGn Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  3. 不能做的,禁止的
    Sense id: zh-駄目-ja-adj--gtaFhDi Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  4. 徒勞,無效的
    Sense id: zh-駄目-ja-adj-4hKCqe5o Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  5. 不可能的
    Sense id: zh-駄目-ja-adj-iL0rtwNC
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (不能): いけない (ikenai), あかん (akan)

Noun

Forms: 駄目 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), dame [romanization]
Etymology: 原为围棋术语,駄(だ) (da, “无意义的”) + 目(め) (me, “目,围棋中的领地”)。
  1. 空眼,单官 (游戏结束时不属于任何一方的目)
    Sense id: zh-駄目-ja-noun-Fp5GM1AC Categories (other): 日語 圍棋
  2. 呼吸点之同義詞 Tags: form-of Form of: 呼吸点
    Sense id: zh-駄目-ja-noun-6VPdF9rA Categories (other): 日語 圍棋
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用重箱讀法的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「目」讀作「め」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「駄」讀作「だ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語ナ形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "原为围棋术语,駄(だ) (da, “无意义的”) + 目(め) (me, “目,围棋中的领地”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "駄目",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "駄",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "駄目",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "駄目",
          "ダメ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "駄目な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "-na (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "dame na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "駄",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "駄目に",
      "roman": "dame ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "駄",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "不好的狀態",
        "不好的,壞的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-駄目-ja-adj-3Sj61pY0"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "dame na hito/dame ningen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "人間",
              "にんげん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ダメな人/ダメ人間",
          "translation": "废人"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014年July9日, 空知英秋, “[第](だい)四百八十七[訓](くん) [証](しょう)[明](めい)[写](しゃ)[真](しん)は[現](げん)[実](じつ)の[厳](きび)しさを[証](しょう)[明](めい)するもの [第487课:证件照是现实残酷的证明]”, 出自 [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) [银魂], 卷 55 (虚构作品), 东京: 集英社, →ISBN:",
          "roman": "Mazu sono kangaekata ga dame daro",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "考",
              "かんが"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "まずその考え方がダメだろ",
          "translation": "首先你这么想就不太行吧!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不好的狀態",
        "不行的,没用的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-駄目-ja-adj-Z9ti3fGn"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Dame!",
          "text": "ダメ!"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sawatcha dame da yo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "触",
              "さわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "触っちゃダメだよ。",
          "translation": "不能摸啊!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不能做的,禁止的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-駄目-ja-adj--gtaFhDi"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "itte mo dame da",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "行",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "行ってもだめだ",
          "translation": "去也白费。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "徒勞,無效的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-駄目-ja-adj-4hKCqe5o"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "不可能的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-駄目-ja-adj-iL0rtwNC"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ikenai",
      "sense": "不能",
      "word": "いけない"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "关西方言"
      ],
      "roman": "akan",
      "sense": "不能",
      "word": "あかん"
    }
  ],
  "word": "駄目"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用重箱讀法的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「目」讀作「め」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「駄」讀作「だ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "原为围棋术语,駄(だ) (da, “无意义的”) + 目(め) (me, “目,围棋中的领地”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "駄目",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "駄",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 圍棋",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "空眼,单官 (游戏结束时不属于任何一方的目)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-駄目-ja-noun-Fp5GM1AC",
      "raw_tags": [
        "圍棋"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 圍棋",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "呼吸点"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "呼吸点之同義詞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-駄目-ja-noun-6VPdF9rA",
      "raw_tags": [
        "圍棋"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "駄目"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用重箱讀法的日語詞",
    "寫作「目」讀作「め」的日語詞",
    "寫作「駄」讀作「だ」的日語詞",
    "日語ナ形容詞",
    "日語形容詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "原为围棋术语,駄(だ) (da, “无意义的”) + 目(め) (me, “目,围棋中的领地”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "駄目",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "駄",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "駄目",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "駄目",
          "ダメ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "駄目な",
      "raw_tags": [
        "-na (連體形"
      ],
      "roman": "dame na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "駄",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "駄目に",
      "roman": "dame ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "駄",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "不好的狀態",
        "不好的,壞的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "dame na hito/dame ningen",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "人間",
              "にんげん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ダメな人/ダメ人間",
          "translation": "废人"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014年July9日, 空知英秋, “[第](だい)四百八十七[訓](くん) [証](しょう)[明](めい)[写](しゃ)[真](しん)は[現](げん)[実](じつ)の[厳](きび)しさを[証](しょう)[明](めい)するもの [第487课:证件照是现实残酷的证明]”, 出自 [銀](ぎん)[魂](たま) [银魂], 卷 55 (虚构作品), 东京: 集英社, →ISBN:",
          "roman": "Mazu sono kangaekata ga dame daro",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "考",
              "かんが"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "まずその考え方がダメだろ",
          "translation": "首先你这么想就不太行吧!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不好的狀態",
        "不行的,没用的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Dame!",
          "text": "ダメ!"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Sawatcha dame da yo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "触",
              "さわ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "触っちゃダメだよ。",
          "translation": "不能摸啊!"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "不能做的,禁止的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "itte mo dame da",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "行",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "行ってもだめだ",
          "translation": "去也白费。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "徒勞,無效的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "不可能的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ikenai",
      "sense": "不能",
      "word": "いけない"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "关西方言"
      ],
      "roman": "akan",
      "sense": "不能",
      "word": "あかん"
    }
  ],
  "word": "駄目"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用重箱讀法的日語詞",
    "寫作「目」讀作「め」的日語詞",
    "寫作「駄」讀作「だ」的日語詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "原为围棋术语,駄(だ) (da, “无意义的”) + 目(め) (me, “目,围棋中的领地”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "駄目",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "駄",
          "だ"
        ],
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dame",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 圍棋"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "空眼,单官 (游戏结束时不属于任何一方的目)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "圍棋"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 圍棋"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "呼吸点"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "呼吸点之同義詞"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "圍棋"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "駄目"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 駄目 meaning in 日语 (3.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
  "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明",
  "path": [
    "駄目"
  ],
  "section": "日语",
  "subsection": "用法说明",
  "title": "駄目",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-27 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3f344ef and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.