See 躓く in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「づ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「く」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "躓く",
"ruby": [
[
"躓",
"つまず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumazuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "つまづく",
"roman": "tumaduku"
},
{
"form": "躓き",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tsumazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"躓",
"つまず"
]
]
},
{
"form": "躓いた",
"roman": "tsumazuita",
"ruby": [
[
"躓",
"つまず"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "躓か",
"hiragana": "つまずか",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsumazuka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "躓き",
"hiragana": "つまずき",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsumazuki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓け",
"hiragana": "つまずけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsumazuke",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "躓け",
"hiragana": "つまずけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsumazuke",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓かれる",
"hiragana": "つまずかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "躓かせる",
"hiragana": "つまずかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓かす",
"hiragana": "つまずかす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓ける",
"hiragana": "つまずける",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "躓こう",
"hiragana": "つまずこう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "躓かない",
"hiragana": "つまずかない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓かず",
"hiragana": "つまずかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓きます",
"hiragana": "つまずきます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "躓いた",
"hiragana": "つまずいた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazuita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "躓いて",
"hiragana": "つまずいて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazuite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "躓けば",
"hiragana": "つまずけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "躓か",
"hiragana": "つまづか",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tumaduka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "躓き",
"hiragana": "つまづき",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tumaduki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓け",
"hiragana": "つまづけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "tumaduke",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓け",
"hiragana": "つまづけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tumaduke",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓かず",
"hiragana": "つまづかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tumadukazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓けど",
"hiragana": "つまづけど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "tumadukedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓けば",
"hiragana": "つまづけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "tumadukeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓かば",
"hiragana": "つまづかば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "tumadukaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓きき",
"hiragana": "つまづきき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "tumadukiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓きけり",
"hiragana": "つまづきけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "tumadukikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓きつ",
"hiragana": "つまづきつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "tumadukitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓きぬ",
"hiragana": "つまづきぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "tumadukinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓けり",
"hiragana": "つまづけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "tumadukeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓きたり",
"hiragana": "つまづきたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "tumadukitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓かむ",
"hiragana": "つまづかむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tumadukamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "石につまずくいて倒れる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"绊住，绊倒。"
],
"id": "zh-躓く-ja-verb-Ez6KVtXF"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "仕事につまずく"
}
],
"glosses": [
"失败，受挫。"
],
"id": "zh-躓く-ja-verb-V-y-RjTX"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つまずく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tsùmázúkú]"
},
{
"other": "つまずく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tsùmázúꜜkù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝma̠zɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "躓く"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"pos_title": "谚语",
"senses": [
{
"id": "zh-躓く-ja-proverb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つまずく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tsùmázúkú]"
},
{
"other": "つまずく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tsùmázúꜜkù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝma̠zɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "躓く"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有表外漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"歷史假名遣包含「づ」的日語詞",
"詞尾是「く」的日語五段動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "躓く",
"ruby": [
[
"躓",
"つまず"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsumazuku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "つまづく",
"roman": "tumaduku"
},
{
"form": "躓き",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tsumazuki",
"ruby": [
[
"躓",
"つまず"
]
]
},
{
"form": "躓いた",
"roman": "tsumazuita",
"ruby": [
[
"躓",
"つまず"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "躓か",
"hiragana": "つまずか",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsumazuka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "躓き",
"hiragana": "つまずき",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsumazuki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓け",
"hiragana": "つまずけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsumazuke",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "躓け",
"hiragana": "つまずけ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "tsumazuke",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓かれる",
"hiragana": "つまずかれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "躓かせる",
"hiragana": "つまずかせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓かす",
"hiragana": "つまずかす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓ける",
"hiragana": "つまずける",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "躓こう",
"hiragana": "つまずこう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "躓かない",
"hiragana": "つまずかない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓かず",
"hiragana": "つまずかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓きます",
"hiragana": "つまずきます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "躓いた",
"hiragana": "つまずいた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazuita",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "躓いて",
"hiragana": "つまずいて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazuite",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "躓けば",
"hiragana": "つまずけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tsumazukeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "躓か",
"hiragana": "つまづか",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tumaduka",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "躓き",
"hiragana": "つまづき",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tumaduki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓け",
"hiragana": "つまづけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "tumaduke",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓け",
"hiragana": "つまづけ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "tumaduke",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓かず",
"hiragana": "つまづかず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tumadukazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "躓けど",
"hiragana": "つまづけど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "tumadukedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓けば",
"hiragana": "つまづけば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "tumadukeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓かば",
"hiragana": "つまづかば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "tumadukaba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓きき",
"hiragana": "つまづきき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "tumadukiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓きけり",
"hiragana": "つまづきけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "tumadukikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓きつ",
"hiragana": "つまづきつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "tumadukitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓きぬ",
"hiragana": "つまづきぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "tumadukinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓けり",
"hiragana": "つまづけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "tumadukeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓きたり",
"hiragana": "つまづきたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "tumadukitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "躓かむ",
"hiragana": "つまづかむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "tumadukamu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "石につまずくいて倒れる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"绊住，绊倒。"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "仕事につまずく"
}
],
"glosses": [
"失败，受挫。"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つまずく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tsùmázúkú]"
},
{
"other": "つまずく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tsùmázúꜜkù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝma̠zɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "躓く"
}
{
"categories": [
"有國際音標的日語詞"
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"pos_title": "谚语",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "つまずく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tsùmázúkú]"
},
{
"other": "つまずく",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[tsùmázúꜜkù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡sɨᵝma̠zɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "躓く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 躓く meaning in 日语 (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192",
"msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 延伸词语",
"path": [
"躓く"
],
"section": "日语",
"subsection": "延伸词语",
"title": "躓く",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.