"許婚" meaning in 日语

See 許婚 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 許婚 [canonical] (ruby: 許婚(いいなずけ)), 許婚 [canonical] (ruby: 許婚(いいなづけ)), iinazuke [romanization], いひなづけ
Etymology: */ipinaduke/ → /ifinad͡zuke/ → /iːnazuke/ 古典动词言い名付く (iinazuku)(现代形式为言い名付ける (iinazukeru, “与...订婚”, 字面意思是“大声喊...的名字”))的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。 汉字组合为熟字訓,源自漢語 許婚/许婚。
  1. 包办婚姻 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-許婚-ja-noun--2JGAK86 Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的日語詞
  2. 订婚者,未婚妻或未婚夫 Tags: rare
    Sense id: zh-許婚-ja-noun-fFOFLLht Categories (other): 有罕用詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (未婚妻或未婚夫): 婚約者 (kon'yakusha) (ruby: (こん), (やく), (しゃ)), フィアンセ (fianse)

Noun

Forms: 許婚 [canonical] (ruby: (きょ), (こん)), kyokon [romanization]
Etymology: 源自中古漢語 許婚 (中古 xjoX xwon)。
  1. 订婚 Tags: rare
    Sense id: zh-許婚-ja-noun-ur-N03IJ Categories (other): 有罕用詞義的日語詞
  2. 未婚妻或未婚夫 Tags: rare
    Sense id: zh-許婚-ja-noun-vTBdA22X Categories (other): 有罕用詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (未婚妻或未婚夫): 婚約者 (kon'yakusha) (ruby: (こん), (やく), (しゃ)), フィアンセ (fianse) Synonyms (订婚): 婚約 (kon'yaku) (ruby: (こん), (やく)) Derived forms: 許婚者 (kyokonsha) (ruby: (きょ), (こん), (しゃ))

Verb

Etymology: */ipinaduke/ → /ifinad͡zuke/ → /iːnazuke/ 古典动词言い名付く (iinazuku)(现代形式为言い名付ける (iinazukeru, “与...订婚”, 字面意思是“大声喊...的名字”))的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。 汉字组合为熟字訓,源自漢語 許婚/许婚。 Forms: 許婚する [canonical] (ruby: 許婚(いいなずけ)), 許婚する [canonical] (ruby: 許婚(いいなづけ)), iinazuke suru [romanization], いひなづけ, 許婚し (ruby: 許婚(いいなずけ)), 許婚した (ruby: 許婚(いいなずけ)), 許婚し, 許婚し, 許婚する, 許婚する, 許婚すれ, 許婚せよ, 許婚しろ, 許婚される, 許婚させる, 許婚さす, 許婚できる, 許婚しよう, 許婚しない, 許婚せず, 許婚します, 許婚した, 許婚して, 許婚すれば
  1. 给...包办婚姻 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-許婚-ja-verb-h4-nIE3p Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb

Etymology: 源自中古漢語 許婚 (中古 xjoX xwon)。 Forms: 許婚する [canonical] (ruby: (きょ), (こん)), kyokon suru [romanization], 許婚し (ruby: (きょ), (こん)), 許婚した (ruby: (きょ), (こん)), 許婚し, 許婚し, 許婚する, 許婚する, 許婚すれ, 許婚せよ, 許婚しろ, 許婚される, 許婚させる, 許婚さす, 許婚できる, 許婚しよう, 許婚しない, 許婚せず, 許婚します, 許婚した, 許婚して, 許婚すれば
  1. 订婚 Tags: rare
    Sense id: zh-許婚-ja-verb-ur-N03IJ Categories (other): 有罕用詞義的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 婚約 (kon'yaku) (ruby: (こん), (やく))

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「許」的日語詞",
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 家庭",
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      "kind": "other",
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      "kind": "other",
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
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      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
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      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「づ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*/ipinaduke/ → /ifinad͡zuke/ → /iːnazuke/\n古典动词言い名付く (iinazuku)(现代形式为言い名付ける (iinazukeru, “与...订婚”, 字面意思是“大声喊...的名字”))的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n汉字组合为熟字訓,源自漢語 許婚/许婚。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "許婚",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許婚",
          "いいなずけ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許婚",
          "いいなづけ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iinazuke",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いひなづけ",
      "roman": "ifinaduke"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "包办婚姻"
      ],
      "id": "zh-許婚-ja-noun--2JGAK86",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "订婚者,未婚妻或未婚夫"
      ],
      "id": "zh-許婚-ja-noun-fFOFLLht",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kon'yakusha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "未婚妻或未婚夫",
      "word": "婚約者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fianse",
      "sense": "未婚妻或未婚夫",
      "word": "フィアンセ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "許婚"
}

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  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「婚」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「許」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 家庭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
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    },
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      "kind": "other",
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      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
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      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「づ」的日語詞",
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    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*/ipinaduke/ → /ifinad͡zuke/ → /iːnazuke/\n古典动词言い名付く (iinazuku)(现代形式为言い名付ける (iinazukeru, “与...订婚”, 字面意思是“大声喊...的名字”))的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n汉字组合为熟字訓,源自漢語 許婚/许婚。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許婚",
          "いいなずけ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許婚",
          "いいなづけ"
        ]
      ],
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        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iinazuke suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いひなづけ",
      "roman": "ifinaduke"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "iinazuke shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許婚",
          "いいなずけ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "iinazuke shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許婚",
          "いいなずけ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚し",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚し",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚すれ",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚せよ",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚しろ",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚される",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚させる",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚さす",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚できる",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚しよう",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚しない",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚せず",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚します",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚した",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚して",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚すれば",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "给...包办婚姻"
      ],
      "id": "zh-許婚-ja-verb-h4-nIE3p",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "許婚"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「婚」讀作「こん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「許」讀作「きょ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「婚」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「許」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 家庭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kyokonsha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "許婚者"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 許婚 (中古 xjoX xwon)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "許婚",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyokon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "订婚"
      ],
      "id": "zh-許婚-ja-noun-ur-N03IJ",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "未婚妻或未婚夫"
      ],
      "id": "zh-許婚-ja-noun-vTBdA22X",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kon'yaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "订婚",
      "word": "婚約"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kon'yakusha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "未婚妻或未婚夫",
      "word": "婚約者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fianse",
      "sense": "未婚妻或未婚夫",
      "word": "フィアンセ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "許婚"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「婚」讀作「こん」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「許」讀作「きょ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「婚」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶「許」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 家庭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 許婚 (中古 xjoX xwon)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyokon suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚し",
      "hiragana": "きょこんし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚し",
      "hiragana": "きょこんし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "hiragana": "きょこんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "hiragana": "きょこんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚すれ",
      "hiragana": "きょこんすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚せよ",
      "hiragana": "きょこんせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚しろ",
      "hiragana": "きょこんしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚される",
      "hiragana": "きょこんされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚させる",
      "hiragana": "きょこんさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚さす",
      "hiragana": "きょこんさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚できる",
      "hiragana": "きょこんできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚しよう",
      "hiragana": "きょこんしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚しない",
      "hiragana": "きょこんしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚せず",
      "hiragana": "きょこんせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚します",
      "hiragana": "きょこんします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚した",
      "hiragana": "きょこんした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚して",
      "hiragana": "きょこんして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚すれば",
      "hiragana": "きょこんすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "订婚"
      ],
      "id": "zh-許婚-ja-verb-ur-N03IJ",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kon'yaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "婚約"
    }
  ],
  "word": "許婚"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
    "帶「婚」的日語詞",
    "帶「許」的日語詞",
    "日語 家庭",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "歷史假名遣包含「づ」的日語詞",
    "派生自漢語的日語詞",
    "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*/ipinaduke/ → /ifinad͡zuke/ → /iːnazuke/\n古典动词言い名付く (iinazuku)(现代形式为言い名付ける (iinazukeru, “与...订婚”, 字面意思是“大声喊...的名字”))的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n汉字组合为熟字訓,源自漢語 許婚/许婚。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "許婚",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許婚",
          "いいなずけ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許婚",
          "いいなづけ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iinazuke",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いひなづけ",
      "roman": "ifinaduke"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "包办婚姻"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "订婚者,未婚妻或未婚夫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kon'yakusha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "未婚妻或未婚夫",
      "word": "婚約者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fianse",
      "sense": "未婚妻或未婚夫",
      "word": "フィアンセ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "許婚"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
    "帶「婚」的日語詞",
    "帶「許」的日語詞",
    "日語 家庭",
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
    "歷史假名遣包含「づ」的日語詞",
    "派生自漢語的日語詞",
    "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "*/ipinaduke/ → /ifinad͡zuke/ → /iːnazuke/\n古典动词言い名付く (iinazuku)(现代形式为言い名付ける (iinazukeru, “与...订婚”, 字面意思是“大声喊...的名字”))的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n汉字组合为熟字訓,源自漢語 許婚/许婚。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許婚",
          "いいなずけ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許婚",
          "いいなづけ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iinazuke suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いひなづけ",
      "roman": "ifinaduke"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "iinazuke shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許婚",
          "いいなずけ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "iinazuke shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許婚",
          "いいなずけ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚し",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚し",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚すれ",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚せよ",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚しろ",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚される",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚させる",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚さす",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚できる",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚しよう",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚しない",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚せず",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚します",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚した",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚して",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚すれば",
      "hiragana": "いいなずけすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "īnazuke sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "给...包办婚姻"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "許婚"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
    "寫作「婚」讀作「こん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「許」讀作「きょ」的日語詞",
    "帶「婚」的日語詞",
    "帶「許」的日語詞",
    "日語 家庭",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "派生自漢語的日語詞",
    "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kyokonsha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "許婚者"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 許婚 (中古 xjoX xwon)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "許婚",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyokon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "订婚"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "未婚妻或未婚夫"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kon'yaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "订婚",
      "word": "婚約"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kon'yakusha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "未婚妻或未婚夫",
      "word": "婚約者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fianse",
      "sense": "未婚妻或未婚夫",
      "word": "フィアンセ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "許婚"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "含有熟字訓的日語詞條",
    "寫作「婚」讀作「こん」的日語詞",
    "寫作「許」讀作「きょ」的日語詞",
    "帶「婚」的日語詞",
    "帶「許」的日語詞",
    "日語 家庭",
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "派生自漢語的日語詞",
    "漢字讀音不規則的日語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古漢語 許婚 (中古 xjoX xwon)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyokon suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "許",
          "きょ"
        ],
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚し",
      "hiragana": "きょこんし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚し",
      "hiragana": "きょこんし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "hiragana": "きょこんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚する",
      "hiragana": "きょこんする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon suru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚すれ",
      "hiragana": "きょこんすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon sure",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚せよ",
      "hiragana": "きょこんせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "書面語"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon seyo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚しろ",
      "hiragana": "きょこんしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形",
        "口語"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shiro",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚される",
      "hiragana": "きょこんされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon sareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚させる",
      "hiragana": "きょこんさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon saseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚さす",
      "hiragana": "きょこんさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon sasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚できる",
      "hiragana": "きょこんできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚しよう",
      "hiragana": "きょこんしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚しない",
      "hiragana": "きょこんしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shinai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚せず",
      "hiragana": "きょこんせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon sezu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚します",
      "hiragana": "きょこんします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚した",
      "hiragana": "きょこんした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚して",
      "hiragana": "きょこんして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon shite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "許婚すれば",
      "hiragana": "きょこんすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "kyokon sureba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有罕用詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "订婚"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kon'yaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "婚",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "婚約"
    }
  ],
  "word": "許婚"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 許婚 meaning in 日语 (11.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.