See 海豚 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "含有熟字訓的日語詞條", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語 鯨豚", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語複合詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "日語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有8個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有國際音標的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自漢語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自阿伊努語的日語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自漢語的日語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自漢語的日語形譯詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自阿伊努語的日語借詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Irukaza", "ruby": [ [ "海豚座", "いるかざ" ] ], "word": "海豚座" }, { "roman": "nezumi iruka", "ruby": [ [ "鼠海豚", "ねずみいるか" ] ], "word": "鼠海豚" } ], "etymology_text": "未明。一种可能的来源是源自上古日語魚 (iwo) + 食 (uka,“食物”)。\n/iwo uka/ → /iru uka/ → /iruka/\n另一种可能性是借自阿伊努語。对比萨哈林阿伊努語 リク (riku)、イリク (iriku),千島群島阿伊努語 リカ (rika,“鲸”)。 古典日语来源的读音转变不常见,所以源自阿伊努语的说法可能更加可信。\n漢字為熟字訓,形譯詞自漢語。", "forms": [ { "form": "海豚", "ruby": [ [ "海豚", "いるか" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "海豚", "ruby": [ [ "海豚", "イルカ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "iruka", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日语", "lang_code": "ja", "notes": [ "與許多生物體的名字一樣,這個詞通常用片假名拼寫,尤其是在生物學環境中,寫作イルカ。" ], "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "海豚(一種海洋哺乳動物)" ], "id": "zh-海豚-ja-noun-d0HeWe6b" } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "いるか", "raw_tags": [ "東京" ], "roman": "[ìrúká]" }, { "ipa": "[iɾɯ̟ᵝka̠]" } ], "word": "海豚" }
{ "categories": [ "含有熟字訓的日語詞條", "日語 鯨豚", "日語名詞", "日語複合詞", "日語詞元", "有8個詞條的頁面", "有中學漢字的日語詞", "有二年級漢字的日語詞", "有兩個漢字的日語詞", "有國際音標的日語詞", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自上古日語的日語詞", "派生自漢語的日語詞", "派生自阿伊努語的日語詞", "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞", "源自漢語的日語借詞", "源自漢語的日語形譯詞", "源自阿伊努語的日語借詞" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "Irukaza", "ruby": [ [ "海豚座", "いるかざ" ] ], "word": "海豚座" }, { "roman": "nezumi iruka", "ruby": [ [ "鼠海豚", "ねずみいるか" ] ], "word": "鼠海豚" } ], "etymology_text": "未明。一种可能的来源是源自上古日語魚 (iwo) + 食 (uka,“食物”)。\n/iwo uka/ → /iru uka/ → /iruka/\n另一种可能性是借自阿伊努語。对比萨哈林阿伊努語 リク (riku)、イリク (iriku),千島群島阿伊努語 リカ (rika,“鲸”)。 古典日语来源的读音转变不常见,所以源自阿伊努语的说法可能更加可信。\n漢字為熟字訓,形譯詞自漢語。", "forms": [ { "form": "海豚", "ruby": [ [ "海豚", "いるか" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "海豚", "ruby": [ [ "海豚", "イルカ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "iruka", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "lang": "日语", "lang_code": "ja", "notes": [ "與許多生物體的名字一樣,這個詞通常用片假名拼寫,尤其是在生物學環境中,寫作イルカ。" ], "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名詞", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "海豚(一種海洋哺乳動物)" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "いるか", "raw_tags": [ "東京" ], "roman": "[ìrúká]" }, { "ipa": "[iɾɯ̟ᵝka̠]" } ], "word": "海豚" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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