"河童" meaning in 日语

See 河童 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 河童 [canonical] (ruby: (), (っぱ)), kappa [romanization]
Etymology: /kapawarapa/ → /kawawappa/ → /kappa/ 原为川 (kapa → kawa, “河流”) + 童 (warapa → wappa, “小孩”)的合成词。
  1. 一种棲息于河流的妖怪
    Sense id: zh-河童-ja-noun-B7TJOjwN Categories (other): 日語 日本神話, 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 黄瓜
    Sense id: zh-河童-ja-noun-4TN-Fcpz
  3. 卷着黄瓜的寿司
    Sense id: zh-河童-ja-noun-fK5g-2Ph
  4. 在船上向岸边揽客的妓女 Tags: dated
    Sense id: zh-河童-ja-noun-tKBBgzfT Categories (other): 日語過時用語
  5. 江户时代的一种小孩发型,像西瓜头 Tags: historical
    Sense id: zh-河童-ja-noun-LiB13ef5 Categories (other): 有歷史詞義的日語詞
  6. 游泳高手 Tags: dated, slang
    Sense id: zh-河童-ja-noun-6glcpWoD Categories (other): 日語俚語, 日語過時用語
  7. 合羽 (“雨衣”)的另一種拼寫法 Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: 合羽
    Sense id: zh-河童-ja-noun-AirYNNWl
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語 神話生物",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kapawarapa/ → /kawawappa/ → /kappa/\n原为川 (kapa → kawa, “河流”) + 童 (warapa → wappa, “小孩”)的合成词。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "河童",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "河",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "童",
          "っぱ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kappa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 日本神話",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999年September23日, “ひょうすべ [兵主部]”, 出自 Vol.5, 科乐美:",
          "roman": "Kappa no oyabun. Kōgekiryoku wa igai to takai. Shubiryoku wa hikume.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "親",
              "おや"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "攻",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "撃",
              "げき"
            ],
            [
              "力",
              "りょく"
            ],
            [
              "意",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "外",
              "がい"
            ],
            [
              "高",
              "たか"
            ],
            [
              "守",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "備",
              "び"
            ],
            [
              "力",
              "りょく"
            ],
            [
              "低",
              "ひく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "カッパの親分。攻撃力は意外と高い。守備力は低め。",
          "translation": "河童老大。攻击力意外地高。防御力较低。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000年July13日, “サイコ・カッパー [念力河童]”, 出自 Pharaoh’s Servant -ファラオのしもべ-, 科乐美:",
          "roman": "Iroiro na chōnōryoku o tsukai, kōgeki no damēji o fusegu kappa.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "超",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "能",
              "のう"
            ],
            [
              "力",
              "りょく"
            ],
            [
              "使",
              "つか"
            ],
            [
              "攻",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "撃",
              "げき"
            ],
            [
              "防",
              "ふせ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "いろいろな超能力を使い、攻撃のダメージを防ぐカッパ。",
          "translation": "使用各式超能力来防御攻击伤害的河童。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一种棲息于河流的妖怪"
      ],
      "id": "zh-河童-ja-noun-B7TJOjwN",
      "raw_tags": [
        "日本神話",
        "民俗"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "黄瓜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-河童-ja-noun-4TN-Fcpz"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "卷着黄瓜的寿司"
      ],
      "id": "zh-河童-ja-noun-fK5g-2Ph"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在船上向岸边揽客的妓女"
      ],
      "id": "zh-河童-ja-noun-tKBBgzfT",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有歷史詞義的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "江户时代的一种小孩发型,像西瓜头"
      ],
      "id": "zh-河童-ja-noun-LiB13ef5",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語過時用語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "游泳高手"
      ],
      "id": "zh-河童-ja-noun-6glcpWoD",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "合羽"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "合羽 (“雨衣”)的另一種拼寫法"
      ],
      "id": "zh-河童-ja-noun-AirYNNWl",
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "河童"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語 神話生物",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/kapawarapa/ → /kawawappa/ → /kappa/\n原为川 (kapa → kawa, “河流”) + 童 (warapa → wappa, “小孩”)的合成词。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "河童",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "河",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "童",
          "っぱ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kappa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 日本神話",
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1999年September23日, “ひょうすべ [兵主部]”, 出自 Vol.5, 科乐美:",
          "roman": "Kappa no oyabun. Kōgekiryoku wa igai to takai. Shubiryoku wa hikume.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "親",
              "おや"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "攻",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "撃",
              "げき"
            ],
            [
              "力",
              "りょく"
            ],
            [
              "意",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "外",
              "がい"
            ],
            [
              "高",
              "たか"
            ],
            [
              "守",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "備",
              "び"
            ],
            [
              "力",
              "りょく"
            ],
            [
              "低",
              "ひく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "カッパの親分。攻撃力は意外と高い。守備力は低め。",
          "translation": "河童老大。攻击力意外地高。防御力较低。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000年July13日, “サイコ・カッパー [念力河童]”, 出自 Pharaoh’s Servant -ファラオのしもべ-, 科乐美:",
          "roman": "Iroiro na chōnōryoku o tsukai, kōgeki no damēji o fusegu kappa.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "超",
              "ちょう"
            ],
            [
              "能",
              "のう"
            ],
            [
              "力",
              "りょく"
            ],
            [
              "使",
              "つか"
            ],
            [
              "攻",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "撃",
              "げき"
            ],
            [
              "防",
              "ふせ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "いろいろな超能力を使い、攻撃のダメージを防ぐカッパ。",
          "translation": "使用各式超能力来防御攻击伤害的河童。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "一种棲息于河流的妖怪"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "日本神話",
        "民俗"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "黄瓜"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "卷着黄瓜的寿司"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語過時用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在船上向岸边揽客的妓女"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有歷史詞義的日語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "江户时代的一种小孩发型,像西瓜头"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語俚語",
        "日語過時用語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "游泳高手"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "合羽"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "合羽 (“雨衣”)的另一種拼寫法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "河童"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.