"憧れる" meaning in 日语

See 憧れる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [a̠ko̞ɡa̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Forms: 憬れる [alternative, kanji], 憧れる [canonical] (ruby: (あこが)), akogareru [romanization], 憧れ [continuative] (ruby: (あこが)), 憧れた [past] (ruby: (あこが)), 憧れ [imperfective], 憧れ [continuative], 憧れれ [hypothetical], 憧れよ [imperative], 憧れろ [imperative], 憧れられる [passive], 憧れさせる [causative], 憧れさす [causative], 憧れられる [potential], 憧れれる³ [potential], 憧れよう [volitional], 憧れない [negative], 憧れぬ [negative], 憧れん [negative], 憧れず [negative, continuative], 憧れます [formal], 憧れた [perfective], 憧れて [conjunctive], 憧れれば [hypothetical, conditional], 憧れ [stem, imperfective], 憧れ [stem, continuative], 憧る [stem, terminal], 憧るる [stem, attributive], 憧るれ [stem, realis], 憧れよ [stem, imperative], 憧れず [negative], 憧るれど [contrastive, conjunction], 憧るれば [causative, conjunction], 憧れば [conditional, conjunction], 憧れき [past], 憧れけり [past], 憧れつ [perfect], 憧れぬ [perfect, natural], 憧れたり [perfect, continuative], 憧れむ [volitional]
  1. 憧憬,向往
    Sense id: zh-憧れる-ja-verb-fgawBjdk
  2. 崇拜
    Sense id: zh-憧れる-ja-verb-VC~VBso8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 憧れ (akogare) (ruby: (あこが)) Related terms: 恋しい (koishī) (ruby: (こい))
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「憧」讀作「あこが」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語一段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語下一段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語不及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "akogare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "憧",
          "あこが"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "憧れ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "憬れる",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "憧",
          "あこが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akogareru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れ",
      "roman": "akogare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "憧",
          "あこが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れた",
      "roman": "akogareta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "憧",
          "あこが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "akogare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "akogare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れれ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarere",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れよ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "書面語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "akogareyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れろ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "口語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarero",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れられる",
      "hiragana": "あこがれられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarerareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れさせる",
      "hiragana": "あこがれさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaresaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れさす",
      "hiragana": "あこがれさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaresasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れられる",
      "hiragana": "あこがれられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarerareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れれる³",
      "hiragana": "あこがれれる³",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarereru³",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れよう",
      "hiragana": "あこがれよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogareyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れない",
      "hiragana": "あこがれない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarenai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れぬ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarenu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れん",
      "hiragana": "あこがれん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaren",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れず",
      "hiragana": "あこがれず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れます",
      "hiragana": "あこがれます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaremasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れた",
      "hiragana": "あこがれた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogareta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れて",
      "hiragana": "あこがれて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarete",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れれば",
      "hiragana": "あこがれれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarereba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれ",
      "roman": "akogare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれ",
      "roman": "akogare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧る",
      "hiragana": "あこがる",
      "roman": "akogaru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧るる",
      "hiragana": "あこがるる",
      "roman": "akogaruru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧るれ",
      "hiragana": "あこがるれ",
      "roman": "akogarure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れよ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれよ",
      "roman": "akogareyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れず",
      "hiragana": "あこがれず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧るれど",
      "hiragana": "あこがるれど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaruredo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "conjunction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧るれば",
      "hiragana": "あこがるれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "conjunction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れば",
      "hiragana": "あこがれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogareba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conjunction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れき",
      "hiragana": "あこがれき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogareki",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れけり",
      "hiragana": "あこがれけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarekeri",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れつ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaretu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れぬ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarenu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "natural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れたり",
      "hiragana": "あこがれたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaretari",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れむ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaremu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "动词",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "koishī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恋",
          "こい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "恋しい"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "憧憬,向往"
      ],
      "id": "zh-憧れる-ja-verb-fgawBjdk"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "崇拜"
      ],
      "id": "zh-憧れる-ja-verb-VC~VBso8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あこがれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[àkógárérú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ko̞ɡa̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "ichidan",
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "憧れる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用訓讀的日語詞",
    "寫作「憧」讀作「あこが」的日語詞",
    "日語一段動詞",
    "日語下一段動詞",
    "日語不及物動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "akogare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "憧",
          "あこが"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "憧れ"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "憬れる",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "憧",
          "あこが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akogareru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れ",
      "roman": "akogare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "憧",
          "あこが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れた",
      "roman": "akogareta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "憧",
          "あこが"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "akogare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "akogare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れれ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarere",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れよ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "書面語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "akogareyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れろ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "口語命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarero",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れられる",
      "hiragana": "あこがれられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarerareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れさせる",
      "hiragana": "あこがれさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaresaseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れさす",
      "hiragana": "あこがれさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaresasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れられる",
      "hiragana": "あこがれられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarerareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れれる³",
      "hiragana": "あこがれれる³",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarereru³",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れよう",
      "hiragana": "あこがれよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogareyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れない",
      "hiragana": "あこがれない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarenai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れぬ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarenu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れん",
      "hiragana": "あこがれん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaren",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れず",
      "hiragana": "あこがれず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れます",
      "hiragana": "あこがれます",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaremasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れた",
      "hiragana": "あこがれた",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogareta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れて",
      "hiragana": "あこがれて",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarete",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れれば",
      "hiragana": "あこがれれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarereba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれ",
      "roman": "akogare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれ",
      "roman": "akogare",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧る",
      "hiragana": "あこがる",
      "roman": "akogaru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧るる",
      "hiragana": "あこがるる",
      "roman": "akogaruru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧るれ",
      "hiragana": "あこがるれ",
      "roman": "akogarure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れよ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれよ",
      "roman": "akogareyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れず",
      "hiragana": "あこがれず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧るれど",
      "hiragana": "あこがるれど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaruredo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "conjunction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧るれば",
      "hiragana": "あこがるれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "conjunction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れば",
      "hiragana": "あこがれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogareba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "conjunction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れき",
      "hiragana": "あこがれき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogareki",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れけり",
      "hiragana": "あこがれけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarekeri",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れつ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaretu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れぬ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogarenu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "natural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れたり",
      "hiragana": "あこがれたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaretari",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "憧れむ",
      "hiragana": "あこがれむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "akogaremu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "动词",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "koishī",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恋",
          "こい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "恋しい"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "憧憬,向往"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "崇拜"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あこがれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[àkógárérú]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ko̞ɡa̠ɾe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "ichidan",
    "intransitive"
  ],
  "word": "憧れる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 憧れる meaning in 日语 (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-30 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (91a82b2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.