See 始まる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "始まる",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hajimaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "始まり",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "hajimari",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "始まった",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "hajimatta",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "始まら",
"hiragana": "はじまら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "hajimara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まり",
"hiragana": "はじまり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "hajimari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれ",
"hiragana": "はじまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "hajimare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれ",
"hiragana": "はじまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "hajimare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まられる",
"hiragana": "はじまられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "hajimarareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらせる",
"hiragana": "はじまらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "hajimaraseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらす",
"hiragana": "はじまらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "hajimarasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれる",
"hiragana": "はじまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "hajimareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まろう",
"hiragana": "はじまろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "hajimarō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらない",
"hiragana": "はじまらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "hajimaranai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらず",
"hiragana": "はじまらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "hajimarazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まります",
"hiragana": "はじまります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "hajimarimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まった",
"hiragana": "はじまった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "hajimatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まって",
"hiragana": "はじまって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "hajimatte",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれば",
"hiragana": "はじまれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "hajimareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まら",
"hiragana": "はじまら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "fazimara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まり",
"hiragana": "はじまり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "fazimari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれ",
"hiragana": "はじまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "fazimare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれ",
"hiragana": "はじまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "fazimare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらず",
"hiragana": "はじまらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "fazimarazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれど",
"hiragana": "はじまれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "fazimaredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれば",
"hiragana": "はじまれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "fazimareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらば",
"hiragana": "はじまらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "fazimaraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まりき",
"hiragana": "はじまりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "fazimariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まりけり",
"hiragana": "はじまりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "fazimarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まりつ",
"hiragana": "はじまりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "fazimaritu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まりぬ",
"hiragana": "はじまりぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "fazimarinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれり",
"hiragana": "はじまれり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "fazimareri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まりたり",
"hiragana": "はじまりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "fazimaritari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらむ",
"hiragana": "はじまらむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "fazimaramu",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hajimeru",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
],
"word": "始める"
},
{
"roman": "hajimari",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
],
"sense": "开始",
"word": "始まり"
},
{
"roman": "hajime",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
],
"sense": "开始",
"word": "始め"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Eiga wa nanji ni hajimarimasu ka.",
"ruby": [
[
"映画",
"えいが"
],
[
"何時",
"なんじ"
],
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
],
"text": "映画は何時に始まりますか。",
"translation": "电影什么时候开始？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"开始"
],
"id": "zh-始まる-ja-verb-0rsCWi5R"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kaishi suru",
"ruby": [
[
"開始",
"かいし"
]
],
"word": "開始する"
}
],
"word": "始まる"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "始まる",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hajimaru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "始まり",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "hajimari",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "始まった",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "hajimatta",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "始まら",
"hiragana": "はじまら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "hajimara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まり",
"hiragana": "はじまり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "hajimari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれ",
"hiragana": "はじまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "hajimare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれ",
"hiragana": "はじまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "hajimare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まられる",
"hiragana": "はじまられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "hajimarareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらせる",
"hiragana": "はじまらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "hajimaraseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらす",
"hiragana": "はじまらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "hajimarasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれる",
"hiragana": "はじまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "hajimareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まろう",
"hiragana": "はじまろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "hajimarō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらない",
"hiragana": "はじまらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "hajimaranai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらず",
"hiragana": "はじまらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "hajimarazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まります",
"hiragana": "はじまります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "hajimarimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まった",
"hiragana": "はじまった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "hajimatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まって",
"hiragana": "はじまって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "hajimatte",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれば",
"hiragana": "はじまれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "hajimareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まら",
"hiragana": "はじまら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "fazimara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まり",
"hiragana": "はじまり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "fazimari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれ",
"hiragana": "はじまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "fazimare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれ",
"hiragana": "はじまれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "fazimare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらず",
"hiragana": "はじまらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "fazimarazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれど",
"hiragana": "はじまれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "fazimaredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれば",
"hiragana": "はじまれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "fazimareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらば",
"hiragana": "はじまらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "fazimaraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まりき",
"hiragana": "はじまりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "fazimariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まりけり",
"hiragana": "はじまりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "fazimarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まりつ",
"hiragana": "はじまりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "fazimaritu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まりぬ",
"hiragana": "はじまりぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "fazimarinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まれり",
"hiragana": "はじまれり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "fazimareri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まりたり",
"hiragana": "はじまりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "fazimaritari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "始まらむ",
"hiragana": "はじまらむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "fazimaramu",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hajimeru",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
],
"word": "始める"
},
{
"roman": "hajimari",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
],
"sense": "开始",
"word": "始まり"
},
{
"roman": "hajime",
"ruby": [
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
],
"sense": "开始",
"word": "始め"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Eiga wa nanji ni hajimarimasu ka.",
"ruby": [
[
"映画",
"えいが"
],
[
"何時",
"なんじ"
],
[
"始",
"はじ"
]
],
"text": "映画は何時に始まりますか。",
"translation": "电影什么时候开始？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"开始"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kaishi suru",
"ruby": [
[
"開始",
"かいし"
]
],
"word": "開始する"
}
],
"word": "始まる"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 始まる meaning in 日语 (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.