"奈落" meaning in 日语

See 奈落 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [na̠ɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 奈落 [canonical] (ruby: (), (らく)), naraku [romanization]
Etymology: 源自梵語 नरक (naraka)。 首个引文见于985年。
  1. (自约1060年) 那落迦,地狱
    Sense id: zh-奈落-ja-noun-Wg2m~S0v Categories (other): 日語 佛教 Topics: Buddhism
  2. (自985年) 下地狱
    Sense id: zh-奈落-ja-noun-DU3Un23D
  3. (自1694年) 最坏的情况
    Sense id: zh-奈落-ja-noun-KdXsF7~r
  4. (自1800年) 舞台底部的地下室
    Sense id: zh-奈落-ja-noun-VXYwn5JK Categories (other): 日語 劇場藝術
  5. (不详) 深渊 (游戏角色掉落下去后常会死亡)
    Sense id: zh-奈落-ja-noun-cqetGZFg Categories (other): 日語 電子遊戲 Topics: video-games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms ((自约1060年) 那落迦,地狱): 地獄 (jigoku), 魔界 (makai), 黄泉 (yomi)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自梵語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自梵語 नरक (naraka)。\n首个引文见于985年。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "奈落",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奈",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "らく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naraku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 佛教",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自约1060年) 那落迦,地狱"
      ],
      "id": "zh-奈落-ja-noun-Wg2m~S0v",
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(自985年) 下地狱"
      ],
      "id": "zh-奈落-ja-noun-DU3Un23D"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(自1694年) 最坏的情况"
      ],
      "id": "zh-奈落-ja-noun-KdXsF7~r"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 劇場藝術",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自1800年) 舞台底部的地下室"
      ],
      "id": "zh-奈落-ja-noun-VXYwn5JK",
      "raw_tags": [
        "劇場藝術"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 電子遊戲",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(不详) 深渊 (游戏角色掉落下去后常会死亡)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-奈落-ja-noun-cqetGZFg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "平台游戏"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "video-games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ならく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[nàrákú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jigoku",
      "sense": "(自约1060年) 那落迦,地狱",
      "word": "地獄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makai",
      "sense": "(自约1060年) 那落迦,地狱",
      "word": "魔界"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yomi",
      "sense": "(自约1060年) 那落迦,地狱",
      "word": "黄泉"
    }
  ],
  "word": "奈落"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自梵語的日語詞",
    "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自梵語 नरक (naraka)。\n首个引文见于985年。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "奈落",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "奈",
          "な"
        ],
        [
          "落",
          "らく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "naraku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 佛教"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自约1060年) 那落迦,地狱"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(自985年) 下地狱"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(自1694年) 最坏的情况"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 劇場藝術"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自1800年) 舞台底部的地下室"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "劇場藝術"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 電子遊戲"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(不详) 深渊 (游戏角色掉落下去后常会死亡)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "平台游戏"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "video-games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ならく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[nàrákú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[na̠ɾa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jigoku",
      "sense": "(自约1060年) 那落迦,地狱",
      "word": "地獄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makai",
      "sense": "(自约1060年) 那落迦,地狱",
      "word": "魔界"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yomi",
      "sense": "(自约1060年) 那落迦,地狱",
      "word": "黄泉"
    }
  ],
  "word": "奈落"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.