See 堪える in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「堪」讀作「こた」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「堪」讀作「こら」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「堪」讀作「た」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語下一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語动词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "堪える",
"ruby": [
[
"堪",
"こた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kotaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "堪え",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kotae",
"ruby": [
[
"堪",
"こた"
]
]
},
{
"form": "堪えた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "kotaeta",
"ruby": [
[
"堪",
"こた"
]
]
},
{
"form": "堪え",
"hiragana": "こたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kotae",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪え",
"hiragana": "こたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kotae",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えれ",
"hiragana": "こたえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "kotaere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えよ",
"hiragana": "こたえよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "kotaeyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えろ",
"hiragana": "こたえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "kotaero",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えられる",
"hiragana": "こたえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "kotaerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えさせる",
"hiragana": "こたえさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "kotaesaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えさす",
"hiragana": "こたえさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "kotaesasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えられる",
"hiragana": "こたえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "kotaerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えれる³",
"hiragana": "こたえれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "kotaereru³",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えよう",
"hiragana": "こたえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "kotaeyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えない",
"hiragana": "こたえない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kotaenai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えぬ",
"hiragana": "こたえぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kotaenu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えん",
"hiragana": "こたえん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kotaen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えず",
"hiragana": "こたえず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "kotaezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えます",
"hiragana": "こたえます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "kotaemasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えた",
"hiragana": "こたえた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "kotaeta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えて",
"hiragana": "こたえて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "kotaete",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えれば",
"hiragana": "こたえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "kotaereba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "shippai ga mi ni kotaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"失敗",
"しっぱい"
],
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"堪",
"こた"
]
],
"text": "失敗が身に堪える",
"translation": "忍受失败"
}
],
"glosses": [
"忍受"
],
"id": "zh-堪える-ja-verb-XKmjB5tw"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kotaerarenai atsusa",
"ruby": [
[
"堪",
"こた"
],
[
"暑",
"あつ"
]
],
"text": "堪えられない暑さ",
"translation": "难以忍受的酷暑"
},
{
"roman": "omoshirokute kotaerarenai",
"ruby": [
[
"面白",
"おもしろ"
],
[
"堪",
"こた"
]
],
"text": "面白くて堪えられない",
"translation": "有趣的不得了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"固定短语：堪えられない：非常好的，让人难以抗拒的，难以忍受的"
],
"id": "zh-堪える-ja-verb-DmmJwKXZ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "saigo made mochikotaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"最後",
"さいご"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"堪",
"こた"
]
],
"text": "最後まで持ち堪える",
"translation": "坚持到最后"
}
],
"glosses": [
"固定短语：持ち堪える：坚持，忍耐"
],
"id": "zh-堪える-ja-verb-l6Zyirgt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "忍受",
"word": "耐える"
},
{
"sense": "忍受",
"word": "我慢"
},
{
"sense": "忍受",
"word": "こらえる"
}
],
"word": "堪える"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「堪」讀作「こた」的日語詞",
"寫作「堪」讀作「こら」的日語詞",
"寫作「堪」讀作「た」的日語詞",
"日語一段動詞",
"日語下一段動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語动词",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "堪える",
"ruby": [
[
"堪",
"こた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kotaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "堪え",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kotae",
"ruby": [
[
"堪",
"こた"
]
]
},
{
"form": "堪えた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "kotaeta",
"ruby": [
[
"堪",
"こた"
]
]
},
{
"form": "堪え",
"hiragana": "こたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kotae",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪え",
"hiragana": "こたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kotae",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えれ",
"hiragana": "こたえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "kotaere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えよ",
"hiragana": "こたえよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語命令形"
],
"roman": "kotaeyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えろ",
"hiragana": "こたえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語命令形"
],
"roman": "kotaero",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えられる",
"hiragana": "こたえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "kotaerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えさせる",
"hiragana": "こたえさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "kotaesaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えさす",
"hiragana": "こたえさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "kotaesasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えられる",
"hiragana": "こたえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "kotaerareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えれる³",
"hiragana": "こたえれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "kotaereru³",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えよう",
"hiragana": "こたえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "kotaeyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えない",
"hiragana": "こたえない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kotaenai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えぬ",
"hiragana": "こたえぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kotaenu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えん",
"hiragana": "こたえん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kotaen",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えず",
"hiragana": "こたえず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "kotaezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えます",
"hiragana": "こたえます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "kotaemasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えた",
"hiragana": "こたえた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "kotaeta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えて",
"hiragana": "こたえて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "kotaete",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "堪えれば",
"hiragana": "こたえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "kotaereba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "shippai ga mi ni kotaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"失敗",
"しっぱい"
],
[
"身",
"み"
],
[
"堪",
"こた"
]
],
"text": "失敗が身に堪える",
"translation": "忍受失败"
}
],
"glosses": [
"忍受"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "kotaerarenai atsusa",
"ruby": [
[
"堪",
"こた"
],
[
"暑",
"あつ"
]
],
"text": "堪えられない暑さ",
"translation": "难以忍受的酷暑"
},
{
"roman": "omoshirokute kotaerarenai",
"ruby": [
[
"面白",
"おもしろ"
],
[
"堪",
"こた"
]
],
"text": "面白くて堪えられない",
"translation": "有趣的不得了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"固定短语：堪えられない：非常好的，让人难以抗拒的，难以忍受的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "saigo made mochikotaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"最後",
"さいご"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"堪",
"こた"
]
],
"text": "最後まで持ち堪える",
"translation": "坚持到最后"
}
],
"glosses": [
"固定短语：持ち堪える：坚持，忍耐"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "忍受",
"word": "耐える"
},
{
"sense": "忍受",
"word": "我慢"
},
{
"sense": "忍受",
"word": "こらえる"
}
],
"word": "堪える"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 堪える meaning in 日语 (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.