See 否む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "ubenau",
"ruby": [
[
"諾",
"うべな"
]
],
"sense": "接受，允诺",
"word": "諾う"
},
{
"roman": "mitomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"みと"
]
],
"sense": "认可，接受",
"word": "認める"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「否」讀作「いな」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "inamenai",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いな"
]
],
"word": "否めない"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "否む",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "inamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "否み",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "inami",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いな"
]
]
},
{
"form": "否んだ",
"roman": "inanda",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いな"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "否ま",
"hiragana": "いなま",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "inama",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "否み",
"hiragana": "いなみ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "inami",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "否め",
"hiragana": "いなめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "iname",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "否め",
"hiragana": "いなめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "iname",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "否まれる",
"hiragana": "いなまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "否ませる",
"hiragana": "いなませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "否ます",
"hiragana": "いなます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "否める",
"hiragana": "いなめる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inameru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "否もう",
"hiragana": "いなもう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "否まない",
"hiragana": "いなまない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "否まず",
"hiragana": "いなまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "否みます",
"hiragana": "いなみます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "否んだ",
"hiragana": "いなんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inanda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "否んで",
"hiragana": "いなんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inande",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "否めば",
"hiragana": "いなめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inameba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"否定，否认"
],
"id": "zh-否む-ja-verb-osEYArmK"
},
{
"glosses": [
"拒绝，回绝"
],
"id": "zh-否む-ja-verb-OEV4bAsj"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いなむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[ìnáꜜmù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ina̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "uchikesu",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"消",
"け"
]
],
"sense": "否定",
"word": "打ち消す"
},
{
"roman": "kobamu",
"ruby": [
[
"拒",
"こば"
]
],
"sense": "拒绝",
"word": "拒む"
}
],
"word": "否む"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用訓讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「否」讀作「いや」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "否む",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いや"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iyamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "否み",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "iyami",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いや"
]
]
},
{
"form": "否んだ",
"roman": "iyanda",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いや"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "否ま",
"hiragana": "いやま",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "iyama",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "否み",
"hiragana": "いやみ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "iyami",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "否め",
"hiragana": "いやめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "iyame",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "否め",
"hiragana": "いやめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "iyame",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "否まれる",
"hiragana": "いやまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "否ませる",
"hiragana": "いやませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "否ます",
"hiragana": "いやます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "否める",
"hiragana": "いやめる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyameru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "否もう",
"hiragana": "いやもう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "否まない",
"hiragana": "いやまない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "否まず",
"hiragana": "いやまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "否みます",
"hiragana": "いやみます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "否んだ",
"hiragana": "いやんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyanda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "否んで",
"hiragana": "いやんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyande",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "否めば",
"hiragana": "いやめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyameba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"讨厌"
],
"id": "zh-否む-ja-verb-gEO0XIPr"
}
],
"word": "否む"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "ubenau",
"ruby": [
[
"諾",
"うべな"
]
],
"sense": "接受，允诺",
"word": "諾う"
},
{
"roman": "mitomeru",
"ruby": [
[
"認",
"みと"
]
],
"sense": "认可，接受",
"word": "認める"
}
],
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「否」讀作「いな」的日語詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "inamenai",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いな"
]
],
"word": "否めない"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "否む",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "inamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "否み",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "inami",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いな"
]
]
},
{
"form": "否んだ",
"roman": "inanda",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いな"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "否ま",
"hiragana": "いなま",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "inama",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "否み",
"hiragana": "いなみ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "inami",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "否め",
"hiragana": "いなめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "iname",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "否め",
"hiragana": "いなめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "iname",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "否まれる",
"hiragana": "いなまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "否ませる",
"hiragana": "いなませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "否ます",
"hiragana": "いなます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "否める",
"hiragana": "いなめる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inameru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "否もう",
"hiragana": "いなもう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "否まない",
"hiragana": "いなまない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "否まず",
"hiragana": "いなまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "否みます",
"hiragana": "いなみます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inamimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "否んだ",
"hiragana": "いなんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inanda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "否んで",
"hiragana": "いなんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inande",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "否めば",
"hiragana": "いなめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "inameba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"否定，否认"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"拒绝，回绝"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いなむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[ìnáꜜmù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ina̠mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "uchikesu",
"ruby": [
[
"打",
"う"
],
[
"消",
"け"
]
],
"sense": "否定",
"word": "打ち消す"
},
{
"roman": "kobamu",
"ruby": [
[
"拒",
"こば"
]
],
"sense": "拒绝",
"word": "拒む"
}
],
"word": "否む"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用訓讀的日語詞",
"寫作「否」讀作「いや」的日語詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "否む",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いや"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iyamu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "否み",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "iyami",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いや"
]
]
},
{
"form": "否んだ",
"roman": "iyanda",
"ruby": [
[
"否",
"いや"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "否ま",
"hiragana": "いやま",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "iyama",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "否み",
"hiragana": "いやみ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "iyami",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "否め",
"hiragana": "いやめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "iyame",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "否め",
"hiragana": "いやめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "iyame",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "否まれる",
"hiragana": "いやまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "否ませる",
"hiragana": "いやませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "否ます",
"hiragana": "いやます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "否める",
"hiragana": "いやめる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyameru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "否もう",
"hiragana": "いやもう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "否まない",
"hiragana": "いやまない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "否まず",
"hiragana": "いやまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "否みます",
"hiragana": "いやみます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyamimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "否んだ",
"hiragana": "いやんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyanda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "否んで",
"hiragana": "いやんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyande",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "否めば",
"hiragana": "いやめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "iyameba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "动词",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"讨厌"
]
}
],
"word": "否む"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 否む meaning in 日语 (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (740530f and 0c495c6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.