See 向かう in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自向(む)き合(あ)う (mukiau)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "向かう",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mukau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "むかふ",
"roman": "mukafu"
},
{
"form": "向かい",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "mukai",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
]
]
},
{
"form": "向かった",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "mukatta",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
]
]
},
{
"form": "向かわ",
"hiragana": "むかわ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "mukawa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かい",
"hiragana": "むかい",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "mukai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かう",
"hiragana": "むかう",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "mukau",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かう",
"hiragana": "むかう",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "mukau",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かえ",
"hiragana": "むかえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "mukae",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かえ",
"hiragana": "むかえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "mukae",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かわれる",
"hiragana": "むかわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "mukawareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かわせる",
"hiragana": "むかわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "mukawaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かわす",
"hiragana": "むかわす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "mukawasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かえる",
"hiragana": "むかえる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "mukaeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かおう",
"hiragana": "むかおう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "mukaō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かわない",
"hiragana": "むかわない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "mukawanai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かわず",
"hiragana": "むかわず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "mukawazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かいます",
"hiragana": "むかいます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "mukaimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かった",
"hiragana": "むかった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "mukatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かって",
"hiragana": "むかって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "mukatte",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かえば",
"hiragana": "むかえば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "mukaeba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "gōru ni mukatte hashiru",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"走",
"はし"
]
],
"text": "ゴールに向かって走る",
"translation": "向着终点跑去"
}
],
"glosses": [
"面对，朝向"
],
"id": "zh-向かう-ja-verb-UQ07z2k9"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "sorosoro natsu ni mukau",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"向",
"む"
]
],
"text": "そろそろ夏に向かう",
"translation": "快到夏天了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"前往"
],
"id": "zh-向かう-ja-verb--pYHnDsv"
}
],
"word": "向かう"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自向(む)き合(あ)う (mukiau)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "向かう",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mukau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "むかふ",
"roman": "mukafu"
},
{
"form": "向かい",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "mukai",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
]
]
},
{
"form": "向かった",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "mukatta",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
]
]
},
{
"form": "向かわ",
"hiragana": "むかわ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "mukawa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かい",
"hiragana": "むかい",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "mukai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かう",
"hiragana": "むかう",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "mukau",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かう",
"hiragana": "むかう",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "mukau",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かえ",
"hiragana": "むかえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "mukae",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かえ",
"hiragana": "むかえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "mukae",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かわれる",
"hiragana": "むかわれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "mukawareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かわせる",
"hiragana": "むかわせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "mukawaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かわす",
"hiragana": "むかわす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "mukawasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かえる",
"hiragana": "むかえる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "mukaeru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かおう",
"hiragana": "むかおう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "mukaō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かわない",
"hiragana": "むかわない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "mukawanai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かわず",
"hiragana": "むかわず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "mukawazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かいます",
"hiragana": "むかいます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "mukaimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かった",
"hiragana": "むかった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "mukatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かって",
"hiragana": "むかって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "mukatte",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "向かえば",
"hiragana": "むかえば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "mukaeba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日语",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "gōru ni mukatte hashiru",
"ruby": [
[
"向",
"む"
],
[
"走",
"はし"
]
],
"text": "ゴールに向かって走る",
"translation": "向着终点跑去"
}
],
"glosses": [
"面对，朝向"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "sorosoro natsu ni mukau",
"ruby": [
[
"夏",
"なつ"
],
[
"向",
"む"
]
],
"text": "そろそろ夏に向かう",
"translation": "快到夏天了"
}
],
"glosses": [
"前往"
]
}
],
"word": "向かう"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 向かう meaning in 日语 (3.6kB)
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"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"向かう"
],
"section": "日语",
"subsection": "动词",
"title": "向かう",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.