"同級生" meaning in 日语

See 同級生 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [do̞ːkʲɨᵝːse̞ː] Forms: 同級生 [canonical] (ruby: (どう), (きゅう), (せい)), dōkyūsei [romanization], どうきふせい
Etymology: 同(どう)級(きゅう) (dōkyū) + 生(せい) (-sei)构成的复合词。 首个引文见于1901年。
  1. (自1901年) 同班同学
    Sense id: zh-同級生-ja-noun-GpxNOqHR Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 同年级同学
    Sense id: zh-同級生-ja-noun-5n9TsRrM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (同年级同学): 校友 (kōyū), 学友 (gakuyū) Synonyms ((自1901年) 同班同学): クラスメート (kurasumēto)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴生的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "同(どう)級(きゅう) (dōkyū) + 生(せい) (-sei)构成的复合词。\n首个引文见于1901年。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同級生",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "級",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōkyūsei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうきふせい",
      "roman": "doukifusei"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Iya na dōkyūsei ni deatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "同",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "級",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "で"
            ],
            [
              "会",
              "あ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "いやな同級生に出会った。",
          "translation": "遇到了讨厌的同班同学。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2009年July23日,安达充,“どこ吹く風”, in SHORT(ショート) PROGRAM(プログラム),卷 3 (虚构作品), 东京: 小学馆, →ISBN,頁 40:",
          "roman": "Yatsu to wa kōkō jidai no dōkyūsei.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "奴",
              "やつ"
            ],
            [
              "高",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "校",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "時",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "代",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "同",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "級",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "奴とは高校時代の同級生。",
          "translation": "那家伙是高中同学"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自1901年) 同班同学"
      ],
      "id": "zh-同級生-ja-noun-GpxNOqHR"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "同年级同学"
      ],
      "id": "zh-同級生-ja-noun-5n9TsRrM"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どーきゅうせー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[dòókyúꜜùsèè]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːkʲɨᵝːse̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kurasumēto",
      "sense": "(自1901年) 同班同学",
      "word": "クラスメート"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōyū",
      "sense": "同年级同学",
      "word": "校友"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gakuyū",
      "sense": "同年级同学",
      "word": "学友"
    }
  ],
  "word": "同級生"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "含有後綴生的日語詞",
    "日語名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有三個漢字的日語詞",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "同(どう)級(きゅう) (dōkyū) + 生(せい) (-sei)构成的复合词。\n首个引文见于1901年。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "同級生",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "同",
          "どう"
        ],
        [
          "級",
          "きゅう"
        ],
        [
          "生",
          "せい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dōkyūsei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "どうきふせい",
      "roman": "doukifusei"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Iya na dōkyūsei ni deatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "同",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "級",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "で"
            ],
            [
              "会",
              "あ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "いやな同級生に出会った。",
          "translation": "遇到了讨厌的同班同学。"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2009年July23日,安达充,“どこ吹く風”, in SHORT(ショート) PROGRAM(プログラム),卷 3 (虚构作品), 东京: 小学馆, →ISBN,頁 40:",
          "roman": "Yatsu to wa kōkō jidai no dōkyūsei.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "奴",
              "やつ"
            ],
            [
              "高",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "校",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "時",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "代",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "同",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "級",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "奴とは高校時代の同級生。",
          "translation": "那家伙是高中同学"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自1901年) 同班同学"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "同年级同学"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "どーきゅうせー",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[dòókyúꜜùsèè]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[do̞ːkʲɨᵝːse̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kurasumēto",
      "sense": "(自1901年) 同班同学",
      "word": "クラスメート"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōyū",
      "sense": "同年级同学",
      "word": "校友"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gakuyū",
      "sense": "同年级同学",
      "word": "学友"
    }
  ],
  "word": "同級生"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.