"司る" meaning in 日语

See 司る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: 由官 (tsukasa, “官职,职位”) + 取る (toru, “取得”)构成的复合词。toru 因連濁變為 doru。 Forms: 司る [canonical] (ruby: (つかさど)), tsukasadoru [romanization], 司り (ruby: (つかさど)), 司った (ruby: (つかさど)), 司ら, 司り, 司る, 司る, 司れ, 司れ, 司られる, 司らせる, 司らす, 司れる, 司ろう, 司らない, 司らず, 司ります, 司った, 司って, 司れば
  1. 担任
    Sense id: zh-司る-ja-verb-ERR115HZ
  2. 负责
    Sense id: zh-司る-ja-verb--w1IyIK4 Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  3. 掌管,控制;统治
    Sense id: zh-司る-ja-verb-A7z3Yb17 Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  4. 负责,处理
    Sense id: zh-司る-ja-verb-1F-noW8g Categories (other): 日語 生物學, 有使用例的日語詞 Topics: biology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有連濁的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "由官 (tsukasa, “官职,职位”) + 取る (toru, “取得”)构成的复合词。toru 因連濁變為 doru。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "司る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "司",
          "つかさど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukasadoru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "司り",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "司",
          "つかさど"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "司った",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadotta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "司",
          "つかさど"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "司ら",
      "hiragana": "つかさどら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadora",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司り",
      "hiragana": "つかさどり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadori",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司る",
      "hiragana": "つかさどる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadoru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司る",
      "hiragana": "つかさどる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadoru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司れ",
      "hiragana": "つかさどれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadore",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司れ",
      "hiragana": "つかさどれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadore",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司られる",
      "hiragana": "つかさどられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadorareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司らせる",
      "hiragana": "つかさどらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadoraseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司らす",
      "hiragana": "つかさどらす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadorasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司れる",
      "hiragana": "つかさどれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadoreru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司ろう",
      "hiragana": "つかさどろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadorō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司らない",
      "hiragana": "つかさどらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadoranai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司らず",
      "hiragana": "つかさどらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadorazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司ります",
      "hiragana": "つかさどります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadorimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司った",
      "hiragana": "つかさどった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadotta",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司って",
      "hiragana": "つかさどって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadotte",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司れば",
      "hiragana": "つかさどれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadoreba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "担任"
      ],
      "id": "zh-司る-ja-verb-ERR115HZ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kaikei jimu o tsukasadoru mono",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "会",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "計",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "務",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "司",
              "つかさど"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "もの"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "会計事務を司る者",
          "translation": "负责会计工作的人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "负责"
      ],
      "id": "zh-司る-ja-verb--w1IyIK4"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "seishi o tsukasadoru kami",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "司",
              "つかさど"
            ],
            [
              "神",
              "かみ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "生死を司る神",
          "translation": "掌管生死的神明"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "掌管,控制;统治"
      ],
      "id": "zh-司る-ja-verb-A7z3Yb17"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 生物學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kokyū o tsukasadoru zōki wa hai desu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "呼",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "吸",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "司",
              "つかさど"
            ],
            [
              "臓",
              "ぞう"
            ],
            [
              "器",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "肺",
              "はい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "呼吸を司る臓器は肺です。",
          "translation": "负责呼吸的器官是肺。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "负责,处理"
      ],
      "id": "zh-司る-ja-verb-1F-noW8g",
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "司る"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有連濁的日語詞",
    "詞尾是「る」的日語五段動詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "由官 (tsukasa, “官职,职位”) + 取る (toru, “取得”)构成的复合词。toru 因連濁變為 doru。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "司る",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "司",
          "つかさど"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tsukasadoru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "司り",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadori",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "司",
          "つかさど"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "司った",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadotta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "司",
          "つかさど"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "司ら",
      "hiragana": "つかさどら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadora",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司り",
      "hiragana": "つかさどり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadori",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司る",
      "hiragana": "つかさどる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadoru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司る",
      "hiragana": "つかさどる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadoru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司れ",
      "hiragana": "つかさどれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadore",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司れ",
      "hiragana": "つかさどれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadore",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司られる",
      "hiragana": "つかさどられる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadorareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司らせる",
      "hiragana": "つかさどらせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadoraseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司らす",
      "hiragana": "つかさどらす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadorasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司れる",
      "hiragana": "つかさどれる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadoreru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司ろう",
      "hiragana": "つかさどろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadorō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司らない",
      "hiragana": "つかさどらない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadoranai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司らず",
      "hiragana": "つかさどらず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadorazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司ります",
      "hiragana": "つかさどります",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadorimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司った",
      "hiragana": "つかさどった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadotta",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司って",
      "hiragana": "つかさどって",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadotte",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "司れば",
      "hiragana": "つかさどれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "tsukasadoreba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "担任"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "kaikei jimu o tsukasadoru mono",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "会",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "計",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "務",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "司",
              "つかさど"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "もの"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "会計事務を司る者",
          "translation": "负责会计工作的人"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "负责"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "seishi o tsukasadoru kami",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "司",
              "つかさど"
            ],
            [
              "神",
              "かみ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "生死を司る神",
          "translation": "掌管生死的神明"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "掌管,控制;统治"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 生物學",
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kokyū o tsukasadoru zōki wa hai desu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "呼",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "吸",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "司",
              "つかさど"
            ],
            [
              "臓",
              "ぞう"
            ],
            [
              "器",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "肺",
              "はい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "呼吸を司る臓器は肺です。",
          "translation": "负责呼吸的器官是肺。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "负责,处理"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "司る"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 司る meaning in 日语 (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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