"処罰" meaning in 日语

See 処罰 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɕo̞ba̠t͡sɨᵝ] Forms: 処罰 [canonical] (ruby: (しょ), (ばつ)), shobatsu [romanization]
  1. 處罰,懲罰
    Sense id: zh-処罰-ja-noun-LRy7WxN1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 刑 (kei) (ruby: (けい)), 刑罰 (keibatsu) (ruby: 刑罰(けいばつ))

Verb

IPA: [ɕo̞ba̠t͡sɨᵝ]
Forms: 処罰する [canonical] (ruby: (しょ), (ばつ)), shobatsu suru [romanization], 処罰し (ruby: (しょ), (ばつ)), 処罰した [past] (ruby: (しょ), (ばつ)), 処罰し [imperfective], 処罰し [continuative], 処罰する [terminal], 処罰する [attributive], 処罰すれ [hypothetical], 処罰せよ [imperative, literary], 処罰しろ [imperative, colloquial], 処罰される [passive], 処罰させる [causative], 処罰さす [causative], 処罰できる [potential], 処罰しよう [volitional], 処罰しない [negative], 処罰せず [negative, continuative], 処罰します [formal], 処罰した [perfective], 処罰して [conjunctive], 処罰すれば [hypothetical, conditional]
  1. 處罰,懲罰
    Sense id: zh-処罰-ja-verb-LRy7WxN1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "処罰",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "処",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "罰",
          "ばつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shobatsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "処罰(しょばつ)を受(う)ける ― shobatsu o ukeru ― 受到處罰"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "處罰,懲罰"
      ],
      "id": "zh-処罰-ja-noun-LRy7WxN1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょばつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shóꜜbàtsù]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しょばつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòbátsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ba̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刑",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keibatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刑罰",
          "けいばつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刑罰"
    }
  ],
  "word": "処罰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "処罰する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "処",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "罰",
          "ばつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shobatsu suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "処",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "罰",
          "ばつ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰した",
      "roman": "shobatsu shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "処",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "罰",
          "ばつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰し",
      "hiragana": "しょばつし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰し",
      "hiragana": "しょばつし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰する",
      "hiragana": "しょばつする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰する",
      "hiragana": "しょばつする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰すれ",
      "hiragana": "しょばつすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰せよ",
      "hiragana": "しょばつせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰しろ",
      "hiragana": "しょばつしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰される",
      "hiragana": "しょばつされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰させる",
      "hiragana": "しょばつさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰さす",
      "hiragana": "しょばつさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰できる",
      "hiragana": "しょばつできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰しよう",
      "hiragana": "しょばつしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰しない",
      "hiragana": "しょばつしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰せず",
      "hiragana": "しょばつせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰します",
      "hiragana": "しょばつします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰した",
      "hiragana": "しょばつした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰して",
      "hiragana": "しょばつして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰すれば",
      "hiragana": "しょばつすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "动词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "處罰,懲罰"
      ],
      "id": "zh-処罰-ja-verb-LRy7WxN1"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょばつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shóꜜbàtsù]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しょばつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòbátsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ba̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "処罰"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "処罰",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "処",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "罰",
          "ばつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shobatsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "処罰(しょばつ)を受(う)ける ― shobatsu o ukeru ― 受到處罰"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "處罰,懲罰"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょばつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shóꜜbàtsù]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しょばつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòbátsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ba̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刑",
          "けい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "keibatsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "刑罰",
          "けいばつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "刑罰"
    }
  ],
  "word": "処罰"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日語サ行活用動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "処罰する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "処",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "罰",
          "ばつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shobatsu suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "処",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "罰",
          "ばつ"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰した",
      "roman": "shobatsu shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "処",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "罰",
          "ばつ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰し",
      "hiragana": "しょばつし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰し",
      "hiragana": "しょばつし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shi",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰する",
      "hiragana": "しょばつする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰する",
      "hiragana": "しょばつする",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu suru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰すれ",
      "hiragana": "しょばつすれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu sure",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰せよ",
      "hiragana": "しょばつせよ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu seyo",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰しろ",
      "hiragana": "しょばつしろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shiro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰される",
      "hiragana": "しょばつされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu sareru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰させる",
      "hiragana": "しょばつさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu saseru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰さす",
      "hiragana": "しょばつさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu sasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰できる",
      "hiragana": "しょばつできる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu dekiru",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰しよう",
      "hiragana": "しょばつしよう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shiyō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰しない",
      "hiragana": "しょばつしない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shinai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰せず",
      "hiragana": "しょばつせず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu sezu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰します",
      "hiragana": "しょばつします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shimasu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰した",
      "hiragana": "しょばつした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰して",
      "hiragana": "しょばつして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu shite",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "処罰すれば",
      "hiragana": "しょばつすれば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式"
      ],
      "roman": "shobatsu sureba",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "动词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "處罰,懲罰"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しょばつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shóꜜbàtsù]"
    },
    {
      "other": "しょばつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[shòbátsú]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕo̞ba̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "処罰"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 処罰 meaning in 日语 (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.