"具体的" meaning in 日语

See 具体的 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɡɯ̟ᵝta̠ite̞kʲi]
Etymology: 具体(ぐたい) (gutai,“具體”) + 的(てき) (-teki,“具有……特徵的”)的組詞。 Forms: 具體的 [alternative, kanji], 具体的 [canonical] (ruby: (), (たい), (てき)), gutaiteki [romanization], 具体的な [attributive] (ruby: (), (たい), (てき)), 具体的に [continuative] (ruby: (), (たい), (てき)), 具体的だろ [imperfective], 具体的で [continuative], 具体的だ [terminal], 具体的な [attributive], 具体的なら [hypothetical], 具体的であれ [imperative], 具体的ではない [informal, negative], 具体的じゃない [informal, negative], 具体的だった [informal, past], 具体的ではなかった [informal, past, negative], 具体的じゃなかった [informal, past, negative], 具体的です [formal], 具体的ではありません [formal, negative], 具体的じゃありません [formal, negative], 具体的でした [formal, past], 具体的ではありませんでした [formal, past, negative], 具体的じゃありませんでした [formal, past, negative], 具体的で [conjunctive], 具体的なら(ば) [hypothetical], 具体的だったら [provisional], 具体的だろう [volitional], 具体的に [continuative], 具体的さ [degree]
  1. 具體的
    Sense id: zh-具体的-ja-adj-hLO0591A Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 特定的,明確的
    Sense id: zh-具体的-ja-adj-WxrSLDyx Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "含有後綴的的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「体」讀作「たい」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「具」讀作「ぐ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "寫作「的」讀作「てき」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語ナ形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "具体(ぐたい) (gutai,“具體”) + 的(てき) (-teki,“具有……特徵的”)的組詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "具體的",
      "raw_tags": [
        "舊字體"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gutaiteki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的な",
      "roman": "gutaiteki na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的に",
      "roman": "gutaiteki ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的だろ",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきだろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki daro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的で",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的だ",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki da",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的な",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki na",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的なら",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki nara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的であれ",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきであれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de are",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的ではない",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきではない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的じゃない",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきじゃない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki ja nai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的だった",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきだった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki datta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的ではなかった",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきではなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的じゃなかった",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきじゃなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的です",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki desu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的ではありません",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきではありません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的じゃありません",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきじゃありません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的でした",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki deshita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的ではありませんでした",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきではありませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的じゃありませんでした",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきじゃありませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的で",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的なら(ば)",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきなら(ば)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的だったら",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきだったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki dattara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "provisional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的だろう",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきだろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki darō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的に",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki ni",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的さ",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaitekisa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "degree"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gutaiteki na rei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "具",
              "ぐ"
            ],
            [
              "体",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "例",
              "れい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "具体的な例",
          "translation": "具體的例子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "具體的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-具体的-ja-adj-hLO0591A"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Gutaiteki ni nobeyō.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "具",
              "ぐ"
            ],
            [
              "体",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "述",
              "の"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "具体的に述べよう。",
          "translation": "那麼我將具體地展開敘述。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "特定的,明確的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-具体的-ja-adj-WxrSLDyx"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぐたいてき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[gùtáítékí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ᵝta̠ite̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "-na"
  ],
  "word": "具体的"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "使用音讀的日語詞",
    "含有後綴的的日語詞",
    "寫作「体」讀作「たい」的日語詞",
    "寫作「具」讀作「ぐ」的日語詞",
    "寫作「的」讀作「てき」的日語詞",
    "日語ナ形容詞",
    "日語形容詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有三個漢字的日語詞",
    "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "具体(ぐたい) (gutai,“具體”) + 的(てき) (-teki,“具有……特徵的”)的組詞。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "具體的",
      "raw_tags": [
        "舊字體"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gutaiteki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的な",
      "roman": "gutaiteki na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的に",
      "roman": "gutaiteki ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "具",
          "ぐ"
        ],
        [
          "体",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "的",
          "てき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的だろ",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきだろ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki daro",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的で",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的だ",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきだ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki da",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "terminal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的な",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきな",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki na",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的なら",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきなら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki nara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的であれ",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきであれ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "基本形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de are",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的ではない",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきではない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的じゃない",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきじゃない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki ja nai",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的だった",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきだった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki datta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的ではなかった",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきではなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的じゃなかった",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきじゃなかった",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的です",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきです",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki desu",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的ではありません",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきではありません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的じゃありません",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきじゃありません",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的でした",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki deshita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的ではありませんでした",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきではありませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的じゃありませんでした",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきじゃありませんでした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的で",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきで",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki de",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的なら(ば)",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきなら(ば)",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的だったら",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきだったら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki dattara",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "provisional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的だろう",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきだろう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki darō",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的に",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきに",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaiteki ni",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "具体的さ",
      "hiragana": "ぐたいてきさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要活用形"
      ],
      "roman": "gutaitekisa",
      "source": "inflection table",
      "tags": [
        "degree"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容词",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "gutaiteki na rei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "具",
              "ぐ"
            ],
            [
              "体",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "例",
              "れい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "具体的な例",
          "translation": "具體的例子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "具體的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Gutaiteki ni nobeyō.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "具",
              "ぐ"
            ],
            [
              "体",
              "たい"
            ],
            [
              "的",
              "てき"
            ],
            [
              "述",
              "の"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "具体的に述べよう。",
          "translation": "那麼我將具體地展開敘述。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "特定的,明確的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぐたいてき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[gùtáítékí]",
      "tags": [
        "Heiban"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɯ̟ᵝta̠ite̞kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "-na"
  ],
  "word": "具体的"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 具体的 meaning in 日语 (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-01 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.