"催す" meaning in 日语

See 催す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: 催す [canonical] (ruby: (もよお)), moyōsu [romanization], 催し (ruby: (もよお)), 催した (ruby: (もよお)), 催さ, 催し, 催せ, 催せ, 催される, 催させる, 催さす, 催せる, 催そう, 催さない, 催さず, 催します, 催した, 催して, 催せば, 催さ, 催し, 催せ, 催せ, 催さず, 催せど, 催せば, 催さば, 催しき, 催しけり, 催しつ, 催しぬ, 催せり, 催したり, 催さむ
  1. 举办,开展
    Sense id: zh-催す-ja-verb-F7OnfcxV Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 引起,激起
    Sense id: zh-催す-ja-verb-rd9~aNJv Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞尾是「す」的日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "催す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "催",
          "もよお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moyōsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "催し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "催",
          "もよお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "催した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "催",
          "もよお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "催さ",
      "hiragana": "もよおさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催し",
      "hiragana": "もよおし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōshi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せ",
      "hiragana": "もよおせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōse",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せ",
      "hiragana": "もよおせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōse",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催される",
      "hiragana": "もよおされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催させる",
      "hiragana": "もよおさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さす",
      "hiragana": "もよおさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せる",
      "hiragana": "もよおせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催そう",
      "hiragana": "もよおそう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さない",
      "hiragana": "もよおさない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsanai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さず",
      "hiragana": "もよおさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催します",
      "hiragana": "もよおします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōshimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催した",
      "hiragana": "もよおした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōshita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催して",
      "hiragana": "もよおして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōshite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せば",
      "hiragana": "もよおせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōseba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さ",
      "hiragana": "もよほさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催し",
      "hiragana": "もよほし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せ",
      "hiragana": "もよほせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofose",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せ",
      "hiragana": "もよほせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofose",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さず",
      "hiragana": "もよほさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せど",
      "hiragana": "もよほせど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せば",
      "hiragana": "もよほせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofoseba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さば",
      "hiragana": "もよほさば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催しき",
      "hiragana": "もよほしき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催しけり",
      "hiragana": "もよほしけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催しつ",
      "hiragana": "もよほしつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofositu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催しぬ",
      "hiragana": "もよほしぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せり",
      "hiragana": "もよほせり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofoseri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催したり",
      "hiragana": "もよほしたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofositari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さむ",
      "hiragana": "もよほさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosamu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "sōbetsu no utage o moyōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "送別",
              "そうべつ"
            ],
            [
              "宴",
              "うたげ"
            ],
            [
              "催",
              "もよお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "送別の宴を催す",
          "translation": "开告别宴"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "举办,开展"
      ],
      "id": "zh-催す-ja-verb-F7OnfcxV"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "namida o moyōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "涙",
              "なみだ"
            ],
            [
              "催",
              "もよお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "涙を催す",
          "translation": "催泪"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aware o moyōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "催",
              "もよお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あわれを催す",
          "translation": "惹人怜悯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hakike o moyōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "吐",
              "は"
            ],
            [
              "催",
              "もよお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "吐きけを催す",
          "translation": "让人恶心,想吐"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nemuke o moyōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "眠",
              "ねむ"
            ],
            [
              "催",
              "もよお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "眠けを催す",
          "translation": "催眠"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "引起,激起"
      ],
      "id": "zh-催す-ja-verb-rd9~aNJv"
    }
  ],
  "word": "催す"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "帶有非標準語言標題的頁面",
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "詞尾是「す」的日語五段動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "催す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "催",
          "もよお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "moyōsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "催し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "催",
          "もよお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "催した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "催",
          "もよお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "催さ",
      "hiragana": "もよおさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催し",
      "hiragana": "もよおし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōshi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せ",
      "hiragana": "もよおせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōse",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せ",
      "hiragana": "もよおせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōse",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催される",
      "hiragana": "もよおされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催させる",
      "hiragana": "もよおさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さす",
      "hiragana": "もよおさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せる",
      "hiragana": "もよおせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催そう",
      "hiragana": "もよおそう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さない",
      "hiragana": "もよおさない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsanai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さず",
      "hiragana": "もよおさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōsazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催します",
      "hiragana": "もよおします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōshimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催した",
      "hiragana": "もよおした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōshita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催して",
      "hiragana": "もよおして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōshite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せば",
      "hiragana": "もよおせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyōseba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さ",
      "hiragana": "もよほさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催し",
      "hiragana": "もよほし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せ",
      "hiragana": "もよほせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofose",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せ",
      "hiragana": "もよほせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofose",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さず",
      "hiragana": "もよほさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せど",
      "hiragana": "もよほせど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せば",
      "hiragana": "もよほせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofoseba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さば",
      "hiragana": "もよほさば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催しき",
      "hiragana": "もよほしき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催しけり",
      "hiragana": "もよほしけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催しつ",
      "hiragana": "もよほしつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofositu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催しぬ",
      "hiragana": "もよほしぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催せり",
      "hiragana": "もよほせり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofoseri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催したり",
      "hiragana": "もよほしたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofositari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "催さむ",
      "hiragana": "もよほさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "moyofosamu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日语",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "sōbetsu no utage o moyōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "送別",
              "そうべつ"
            ],
            [
              "宴",
              "うたげ"
            ],
            [
              "催",
              "もよお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "送別の宴を催す",
          "translation": "开告别宴"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "举办,开展"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "namida o moyōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "涙",
              "なみだ"
            ],
            [
              "催",
              "もよお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "涙を催す",
          "translation": "催泪"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aware o moyōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "催",
              "もよお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "あわれを催す",
          "translation": "惹人怜悯"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hakike o moyōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "吐",
              "は"
            ],
            [
              "催",
              "もよお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "吐きけを催す",
          "translation": "让人恶心,想吐"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nemuke o moyōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "眠",
              "ねむ"
            ],
            [
              "催",
              "もよお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "眠けを催す",
          "translation": "催眠"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "引起,激起"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "催す"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 催す meaning in 日语 (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.