See 黄泉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「泉」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「黄」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 死亡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有未列明來源語句的詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語形譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yomo tsu",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
]
],
"word": "黄泉つ"
},
{
"roman": "yomo tsu ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
],
[
"軍",
"いくさ"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉的軍隊",
"word": "黄泉つ軍"
},
{
"roman": "yomo tsu kami",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
],
[
"神",
"かみ"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉之神",
"word": "黄泉つ神"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よもつ"
],
[
"国",
"くに"
]
],
"word": "黄泉国"
},
{
"roman": "yomo tsu kuni",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
],
[
"国",
"くに"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉之國",
"word": "黄泉つ国"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よもつ"
],
[
"醜",
"しこ"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"word": "黄泉醜女"
},
{
"roman": "yomo tsu shikome",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
],
[
"醜",
"しこ"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉醜女",
"word": "黄泉つ醜女"
},
{
"roman": "yomo tsu hirasaka",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
],
[
"平坂",
"ひらさか"
]
],
"sense": "黄泉比良坂，現世與黃泉的邊界",
"word": "黄泉つ平坂"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よもつ"
],
[
"竈",
"へ"
],
[
"食",
"ぐい"
]
],
"word": "黄泉竈食"
},
{
"roman": "yomo tsu hegui",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
],
[
"竈食",
"へぐ"
]
],
"sense": "吃黃泉灶頭做的食物 → 死去",
"word": "黄泉つ竈食い"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨yo₂mo₂⟩ → */jəmə/ → ⟨yo₂mo⟩ → */jəmo/ → /jomo/\n源自上古日語，最早見於712年成書的《古事記》。可能是詞源2 yomi 的結合形。\n山 (yama)的元音交替或元音弱化形。山林通常是掩埋死者的地方，因而與死後世界有著很強的關聯。^([來源請求])\n形譯自漢語 黃泉／黄泉 (huángquán, 字面意思是“黃色的泉水”)，來自中國神話中的對應概念。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄泉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yomo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 神道",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黃泉，死後世界"
],
"id": "zh-黄泉-ja-noun-ePkPsfu6",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"Shinto"
]
}
],
"word": "黄泉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「泉」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「黄」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 死亡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有未列明來源語句的詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語形譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"蘇",
"よみがえ"
]
],
"word": "蘇る"
},
{
"roman": "yomigaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"甦",
"よみがえ"
]
],
"sense": "從黃泉返回 → 重生",
"word": "甦る"
},
{
"roman": "yomi-no-kuni",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
],
[
"国",
"くに"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉之國",
"word": "黄泉の国"
},
{
"roman": "yomi no tabibito",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
],
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"びと"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉旅人 → 死者，已死之人",
"word": "黄泉の旅人"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
],
[
"戸",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "黄泉戸"
},
{
"roman": "yomi-do",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
],
[
"門",
"ど"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉的入口",
"word": "黄泉門"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみじ"
]
],
"word": "黄泉"
},
{
"roman": "yomiji",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
],
[
"路",
"じ"
]
],
"sense": "通向黃泉的道路",
"word": "黄泉路"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨yo₂mi₂⟩ → */jəmwi/ → /jomi/\n源自上古日語，與其結合形 yomo（見詞源1）均最早見於712年成書的《古事記》。\n可能是 yomo 的元音交替或元音弱化形，或是 yomo + 古典日語名詞化助詞い (i)。对比神 (kamu, 複合詞中的結合形) + い (i) → 神 (kami, 單獨使用的名詞形式)，或木 (ko, “樹”, 複合詞中的結合形) + い (i) → 木 (ki, “樹”, 單獨使用的名詞形式)。\n形譯自漢語 黃泉／黄泉 (huángquán, 字面意思是“黃色的泉水”)，來自中國神話中的對應概念。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄泉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 神道",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黃泉，死後世界"
],
"id": "zh-黄泉-ja-noun-ePkPsfu61",
"topics": [
"Shinto"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "泉下"
},
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "冥土"
},
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "冥府"
},
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "黄泉路"
},
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "黄泉国"
}
],
"word": "黄泉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「泉」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「黄」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 死亡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有未列明來源語句的詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有連濁的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語形譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yomiji-gaeri",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみじ"
],
[
"帰",
"がえ"
]
],
"sense": "從死後世界回來；復活，復甦",
"word": "黄泉帰り"
},
{
"roman": "yomiji-dori",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"ヨミジ"
],
[
"鳥",
"ドリ"
]
],
"word": "黄泉鳥"
}
],
"etymology_text": "黄泉 (yomi, “黃泉，死後世界”, 見上) + 路 (chi)的組詞。 chi 因連濁變為 ji。\n漢字寫法表面其自“黃泉路”→“黃泉本身”的義項延伸。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄泉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yomiji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "よみぢ",
"roman": "yomidi"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "黄泉路"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黄泉路 (yomiji)的另一種拼寫法：通向黃泉的道路；(引申) 黃泉，死後世界"
],
"id": "zh-黄泉-ja-noun-l0xuH4kM",
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "黄泉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「泉」讀作「せん」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「黄」讀作「こう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「泉」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「黄」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 死亡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有未列明來源語句的詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有連濁的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語形譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kōsen no kyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
],
[
"客",
"きゃく"
]
],
"sense": "造訪黃泉的客人 → 死者，已死之人",
"word": "黄泉の客"
},
{
"roman": "kōsen no tabibito",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
],
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"びと"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉旅人 → 死者，已死之人",
"word": "黄泉の旅人"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kwau sen/ → /kwɔːseɴ/ → /kɔːseɴ/ → /koːseɴ/\n源自漢語 黃泉／黄泉 (huángquán, 字面意思是“黃色的泉水”)，借入的時間不明。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄泉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōsen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわうせん",
"roman": "kwausen"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地下的泉水"
],
"id": "zh-黄泉-ja-noun-lXErDL~H"
},
{
"glosses": [
"黃泉，死後世界"
],
"id": "zh-黄泉-ja-noun-ePkPsfu61"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "冥土"
},
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "黄泉路"
}
],
"word": "黄泉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「泉」讀作「せん」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「黄」讀作「こう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「泉」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「黄」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 死亡",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有未列明來源語句的詞條",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有連濁的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語形譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kwau sen/ → /kwɔːseɴ/ → /kɔːseɴ/ → /koːseɴ/\n源自漢語 黃泉／黄泉 (huángquán, 字面意思是“黃色的泉水”)，借入的時間不明。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黄泉の路上老少無し (kōsen no rojō rōshō nashi, “死亡是不分年齡的”, 字面意思是“黃泉路上不分老少”)"
],
"id": "zh-黄泉-ja-proverb-D-k5iw9T",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
],
[
"路",
"ろ"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"少",
"しょう"
],
[
"無",
"な"
]
]
}
],
"word": "黄泉"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「泉」的日語詞",
"帶「黄」的日語詞",
"日語 死亡",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有未列明來源語句的詞條",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自漢語的日語借詞",
"源自漢語的日語形譯詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yomo tsu",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
]
],
"word": "黄泉つ"
},
{
"roman": "yomo tsu ikusa",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
],
[
"軍",
"いくさ"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉的軍隊",
"word": "黄泉つ軍"
},
{
"roman": "yomo tsu kami",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
],
[
"神",
"かみ"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉之神",
"word": "黄泉つ神"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よもつ"
],
[
"国",
"くに"
]
],
"word": "黄泉国"
},
{
"roman": "yomo tsu kuni",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
],
[
"国",
"くに"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉之國",
"word": "黄泉つ国"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よもつ"
],
[
"醜",
"しこ"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"word": "黄泉醜女"
},
{
"roman": "yomo tsu shikome",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
],
[
"醜",
"しこ"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉醜女",
"word": "黄泉つ醜女"
},
{
"roman": "yomo tsu hirasaka",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
],
[
"平坂",
"ひらさか"
]
],
"sense": "黄泉比良坂，現世與黃泉的邊界",
"word": "黄泉つ平坂"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よもつ"
],
[
"竈",
"へ"
],
[
"食",
"ぐい"
]
],
"word": "黄泉竈食"
},
{
"roman": "yomo tsu hegui",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
],
[
"竈食",
"へぐ"
]
],
"sense": "吃黃泉灶頭做的食物 → 死去",
"word": "黄泉つ竈食い"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨yo₂mo₂⟩ → */jəmə/ → ⟨yo₂mo⟩ → */jəmo/ → /jomo/\n源自上古日語，最早見於712年成書的《古事記》。可能是詞源2 yomi 的結合形。\n山 (yama)的元音交替或元音弱化形。山林通常是掩埋死者的地方，因而與死後世界有著很強的關聯。^([來源請求])\n形譯自漢語 黃泉／黄泉 (huángquán, 字面意思是“黃色的泉水”)，來自中國神話中的對應概念。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄泉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よも"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yomo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語 神道",
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"黃泉，死後世界"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"topics": [
"Shinto"
]
}
],
"word": "黄泉"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「泉」的日語詞",
"帶「黄」的日語詞",
"日語 死亡",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有未列明來源語句的詞條",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自漢語的日語借詞",
"源自漢語的日語形譯詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"蘇",
"よみがえ"
]
],
"word": "蘇る"
},
{
"roman": "yomigaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"甦",
"よみがえ"
]
],
"sense": "從黃泉返回 → 重生",
"word": "甦る"
},
{
"roman": "yomi-no-kuni",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
],
[
"国",
"くに"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉之國",
"word": "黄泉の国"
},
{
"roman": "yomi no tabibito",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
],
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"びと"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉旅人 → 死者，已死之人",
"word": "黄泉の旅人"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
],
[
"戸",
"ど"
]
],
"word": "黄泉戸"
},
{
"roman": "yomi-do",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
],
[
"門",
"ど"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉的入口",
"word": "黄泉門"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみじ"
]
],
"word": "黄泉"
},
{
"roman": "yomiji",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
],
[
"路",
"じ"
]
],
"sense": "通向黃泉的道路",
"word": "黄泉路"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨yo₂mi₂⟩ → */jəmwi/ → /jomi/\n源自上古日語，與其結合形 yomo（見詞源1）均最早見於712年成書的《古事記》。\n可能是 yomo 的元音交替或元音弱化形，或是 yomo + 古典日語名詞化助詞い (i)。对比神 (kamu, 複合詞中的結合形) + い (i) → 神 (kami, 單獨使用的名詞形式)，或木 (ko, “樹”, 複合詞中的結合形) + い (i) → 木 (ki, “樹”, 單獨使用的名詞形式)。\n形譯自漢語 黃泉／黄泉 (huángquán, 字面意思是“黃色的泉水”)，來自中國神話中的對應概念。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄泉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yomi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語 神道"
],
"glosses": [
"黃泉，死後世界"
],
"topics": [
"Shinto"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "泉下"
},
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "冥土"
},
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "冥府"
},
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "黄泉路"
},
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "黄泉国"
}
],
"word": "黄泉"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"帶「泉」的日語詞",
"帶「黄」的日語詞",
"日語 死亡",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有未列明來源語句的詞條",
"有連濁的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自漢語的日語借詞",
"源自漢語的日語形譯詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yomiji-gaeri",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみじ"
],
[
"帰",
"がえ"
]
],
"sense": "從死後世界回來；復活，復甦",
"word": "黄泉帰り"
},
{
"roman": "yomiji-dori",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"ヨミジ"
],
[
"鳥",
"ドリ"
]
],
"word": "黄泉鳥"
}
],
"etymology_text": "黄泉 (yomi, “黃泉，死後世界”, 見上) + 路 (chi)的組詞。 chi 因連濁變為 ji。\n漢字寫法表面其自“黃泉路”→“黃泉本身”的義項延伸。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄泉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄泉",
"よみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yomiji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "よみぢ",
"roman": "yomidi"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "黄泉路"
}
],
"glosses": [
"黄泉路 (yomiji)的另一種拼寫法：通向黃泉的道路；(引申) 黃泉，死後世界"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "黄泉"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「泉」讀作「せん」的日語詞",
"寫作「黄」讀作「こう」的日語詞",
"帶「泉」的日語詞",
"帶「黄」的日語詞",
"日語 死亡",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有未列明來源語句的詞條",
"有連濁的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自漢語的日語借詞",
"源自漢語的日語形譯詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kōsen no kyaku",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
],
[
"客",
"きゃく"
]
],
"sense": "造訪黃泉的客人 → 死者，已死之人",
"word": "黄泉の客"
},
{
"roman": "kōsen no tabibito",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
],
[
"旅",
"たび"
],
[
"人",
"びと"
]
],
"sense": "黃泉旅人 → 死者，已死之人",
"word": "黄泉の旅人"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kwau sen/ → /kwɔːseɴ/ → /kɔːseɴ/ → /koːseɴ/\n源自漢語 黃泉／黄泉 (huángquán, 字面意思是“黃色的泉水”)，借入的時間不明。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "黄泉",
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōsen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわうせん",
"roman": "kwausen"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"地下的泉水"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"黃泉，死後世界"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "冥土"
},
{
"sense": "黃泉，死後世界",
"word": "黄泉路"
}
],
"word": "黄泉"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「泉」讀作「せん」的日語詞",
"寫作「黄」讀作「こう」的日語詞",
"帶「泉」的日語詞",
"帶「黄」的日語詞",
"日語 死亡",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有未列明來源語句的詞條",
"有連濁的日語詞",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自漢語的日語借詞",
"源自漢語的日語形譯詞"
],
"etymology_text": "/kwau sen/ → /kwɔːseɴ/ → /kɔːseɴ/ → /koːseɴ/\n源自漢語 黃泉／黄泉 (huángquán, 字面意思是“黃色的泉水”)，借入的時間不明。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"黄泉の路上老少無し (kōsen no rojō rōshō nashi, “死亡是不分年齡的”, 字面意思是“黃泉路上不分老少”)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"黄",
"こう"
],
[
"泉",
"せん"
],
[
"路",
"ろ"
],
[
"上",
"じょう"
],
[
"老",
"ろう"
],
[
"少",
"しょう"
],
[
"無",
"な"
]
]
}
],
"word": "黄泉"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 黄泉 meaning in 日語 (9.3kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (3fd8a50 and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.