See 青い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 JLPT-5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 藍色",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語イ形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "上古日語形容詞 あおし (awosi)的現代形；源自上古日語 awo-，源自原始日語 *awo。\n ⟨awosi⟩（古典形容詞終止形 (shūshikei)）→ ⟨awoki₁⟩（古典形容詞連体形 (rentaikei)）→ /aoi/（現代終止形及連体形）。\n/-i, -u, -e, -o/ 前兩元音間的音變，导致中间清塞音 /-k-/ 发生浊化，然后发生尖音化、滑音，最后脱落。\n ⟨awoki₁⟩ → * /awokʲi/ → * /awoɡʲi/ → * /awoɣi/ → * /awoji/ → * /awoi/ → /aoi/",
"forms": [
{
"form": "青い",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あをい",
"roman": "awoi"
},
{
"form": "青く",
"raw_tags": [
"イ形 (連用形"
],
"roman": "aoku",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
]
]
},
{
"form": "青かろ",
"hiragana": "あおかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "aokaro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "青く",
"hiragana": "あおく",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "aoku",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "青けれ",
"hiragana": "あおけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "aokere",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "青かれ",
"hiragana": "あおかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "aokare",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "青くない",
"hiragana": "あおくない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體否定"
],
"roman": "aoku nai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青かった",
"hiragana": "あおかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去"
],
"roman": "aokatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青くなかった",
"hiragana": "あおくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去否定"
],
"roman": "aoku nakatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青いです",
"hiragana": "あおいです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體"
],
"roman": "aoi desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青くないです",
"hiragana": "あおくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體否定"
],
"roman": "aoku nai desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青かったです",
"hiragana": "あおかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去"
],
"roman": "aokatta desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青くなかったです",
"hiragana": "あおくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去否定"
],
"roman": "aoku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青くて",
"hiragana": "あおくて",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連接形"
],
"roman": "aokute",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青ければ",
"hiragana": "あおければ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "aokereba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "青かったら",
"hiragana": "あおかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"暫定形"
],
"roman": "aokattara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青かろう",
"hiragana": "あおかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"推量形"
],
"roman": "aokarō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青く",
"hiragana": "あおく",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "aoku",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "青さ",
"hiragana": "あおさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"程度形"
],
"roman": "aosa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青く^([1])",
"hiragana": "あをく",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awoku",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "青から^([2])",
"hiragana": "あをから",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awokara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "青く^([1])",
"hiragana": "あをく",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awoku",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "青かり^([2])",
"hiragana": "あをかり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awokari",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "青し",
"hiragana": "あをし",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awosi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "青き",
"hiragana": "あをき",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awoki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "青かる",
"hiragana": "あをかる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awokaru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "青けれ",
"hiragana": "あをけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "awokere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青かれ",
"hiragana": "あをかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awokare",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "青からず",
"hiragana": "あをからず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "awokarazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "青けれど",
"hiragana": "あをけれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "awokeredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青ければ",
"hiragana": "あをければ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "awokereba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青くば",
"hiragana": "あをくば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "awokuba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青かりき",
"hiragana": "あをかりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "awokariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青かりけり",
"hiragana": "あをかりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "awokarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青く",
"hiragana": "あをく",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"副詞"
],
"roman": "awoku",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"藍色的"
],
"id": "zh-青い-ja-adj-4vjXb3Me"
},
{
"glosses": [
"綠色的"
],
"id": "zh-青い-ja-adj-ynQs~uiX",
"raw_tags": [
"指植被",
"交通號誌燈"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"臉色蒼白的"
],
"id": "zh-青い-ja-adj-guR5uJac"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Omae wa mada aoi.",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
]
],
"text": "おまえはまだ青い。",
"translation": "你還嫩著呢。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"未成熟的；無經驗的"
],
"id": "zh-青い-ja-adj-9WagUNwy"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あおい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[àóꜜì]"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠o̞i]"
}
],
"word": "青い"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 JLPT-5",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 藍色",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "上古日語形容詞 あおし (awosi)的現代形；源自上古日語 awo-，源自原始日語 *awo。\n ⟨awosi⟩（古典形容詞終止形 (shūshikei)）→ ⟨awoki₁⟩（古典形容詞連体形 (rentaikei)）→ /aoi/（現代終止形及連体形）。\n/-i, -u, -e, -o/ 前兩元音間的音變，导致中间清塞音 /-k-/ 发生浊化，然后发生尖音化、滑音，最后脱落。\n ⟨awoki₁⟩ → * /awokʲi/ → * /awoɡʲi/ → * /awoɣi/ → * /awoji/ → * /awoi/ → /aoi/",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"id": "zh-青い-ja-phrase-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あおい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[àóꜜì]"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠o̞i]"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "青い"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語 JLPT-5",
"日語 藍色",
"日語イ形容詞",
"日語形容詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有一年級漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"歷史假名遣包含「を」的日語詞",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自原始日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "上古日語形容詞 あおし (awosi)的現代形；源自上古日語 awo-，源自原始日語 *awo。\n ⟨awosi⟩（古典形容詞終止形 (shūshikei)）→ ⟨awoki₁⟩（古典形容詞連体形 (rentaikei)）→ /aoi/（現代終止形及連体形）。\n/-i, -u, -e, -o/ 前兩元音間的音變，导致中间清塞音 /-k-/ 发生浊化，然后发生尖音化、滑音，最后脱落。\n ⟨awoki₁⟩ → * /awokʲi/ → * /awoɡʲi/ → * /awoɣi/ → * /awoji/ → * /awoi/ → /aoi/",
"forms": [
{
"form": "青い",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "aoi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "あをい",
"roman": "awoi"
},
{
"form": "青く",
"raw_tags": [
"イ形 (連用形"
],
"roman": "aoku",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
]
]
},
{
"form": "青かろ",
"hiragana": "あおかろ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "aokaro",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "青く",
"hiragana": "あおく",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "aoku",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "青けれ",
"hiragana": "あおけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "aokere",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "青かれ",
"hiragana": "あおかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"基本形"
],
"roman": "aokare",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "青くない",
"hiragana": "あおくない",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體否定"
],
"roman": "aoku nai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青かった",
"hiragana": "あおかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去"
],
"roman": "aokatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青くなかった",
"hiragana": "あおくなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"簡體過去否定"
],
"roman": "aoku nakatta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青いです",
"hiragana": "あおいです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體"
],
"roman": "aoi desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青くないです",
"hiragana": "あおくないです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體否定"
],
"roman": "aoku nai desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青かったです",
"hiragana": "あおかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去"
],
"roman": "aokatta desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青くなかったです",
"hiragana": "あおくなかったです",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"敬體過去否定"
],
"roman": "aoku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青くて",
"hiragana": "あおくて",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"連接形"
],
"roman": "aokute",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青ければ",
"hiragana": "あおければ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "aokereba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "青かったら",
"hiragana": "あおかったら",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"暫定形"
],
"roman": "aokattara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青かろう",
"hiragana": "あおかろう",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"推量形"
],
"roman": "aokarō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青く",
"hiragana": "あおく",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形"
],
"roman": "aoku",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "青さ",
"hiragana": "あおさ",
"raw_tags": [
"主要活用形",
"程度形"
],
"roman": "aosa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青く^([1])",
"hiragana": "あをく",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awoku",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "青から^([2])",
"hiragana": "あをから",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awokara",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "青く^([1])",
"hiragana": "あをく",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awoku",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "青かり^([2])",
"hiragana": "あをかり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awokari",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "青し",
"hiragana": "あをし",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awosi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"terminal"
]
},
{
"form": "青き",
"hiragana": "あをき",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awoki",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "青かる",
"hiragana": "あをかる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awokaru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "青けれ",
"hiragana": "あをけれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "awokere",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青かれ",
"hiragana": "あをかれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態"
],
"roman": "awokare",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "青からず",
"hiragana": "あをからず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "awokarazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "青けれど",
"hiragana": "あをけれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "awokeredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青ければ",
"hiragana": "あをければ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "awokereba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青くば",
"hiragana": "あをくば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "awokuba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青かりき",
"hiragana": "あをかりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "awokariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青かりけり",
"hiragana": "あをかりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "awokarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "青く",
"hiragana": "あをく",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"副詞"
],
"roman": "awoku",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"藍色的"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"綠色的"
],
"raw_tags": [
"指植被",
"交通號誌燈"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"臉色蒼白的"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
16
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"roman": "Omae wa mada aoi.",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
]
],
"text": "おまえはまだ青い。",
"translation": "你還嫩著呢。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"未成熟的；無經驗的"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あおい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[àóꜜì]"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠o̞i]"
}
],
"word": "青い"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語 JLPT-5",
"日語 藍色",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"派生自原始日語的日語詞",
"源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自原始日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "上古日語形容詞 あおし (awosi)的現代形；源自上古日語 awo-，源自原始日語 *awo。\n ⟨awosi⟩（古典形容詞終止形 (shūshikei)）→ ⟨awoki₁⟩（古典形容詞連体形 (rentaikei)）→ /aoi/（現代終止形及連体形）。\n/-i, -u, -e, -o/ 前兩元音間的音變，导致中间清塞音 /-k-/ 发生浊化，然后发生尖音化、滑音，最后脱落。\n ⟨awoki₁⟩ → * /awokʲi/ → * /awoɡʲi/ → * /awoɣi/ → * /awoji/ → * /awoi/ → /aoi/",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"pos_title": "成語",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "あおい",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[àóꜜì]"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠o̞i]"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "青い"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 青い meaning in 日語 (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.