"離す" meaning in 日語

See 離す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: 離す [canonical] (ruby: (はな)), hanasu [romanization], 離し (ruby: (はな)), 離した (ruby: (はな)), 離さ, 離し, 離せ, 離せ, 離される, 離させる, 離さす, 離せる, 離そう, 離さない, 離さず, 離します, 離した, 離して, 離せば, 離さ, 離し, 離せ, 離せ, 離さず, 離せど, 離せば, 離さば, 離しき, 離しけり, 離しつ, 離しぬ, 離せり, 離したり, 離さむ
  1. 分開,放開
    Sense id: zh-離す-ja-verb-0GirMpYo Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
  2. 隔開
    Sense id: zh-離す-ja-verb-OFRhTQ40 Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞尾是「す」的日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "離す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "離し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "離した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "hanashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "離さ",
      "hiragana": "はなさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離し",
      "hiragana": "はなし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanashi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せ",
      "hiragana": "はなせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanase",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せ",
      "hiragana": "はなせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanase",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離される",
      "hiragana": "はなされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離させる",
      "hiragana": "はなさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さす",
      "hiragana": "はなさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せる",
      "hiragana": "はなせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離そう",
      "hiragana": "はなそう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さない",
      "hiragana": "はなさない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasanai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さず",
      "hiragana": "はなさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離します",
      "hiragana": "はなします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanashimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離した",
      "hiragana": "はなした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanashita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離して",
      "hiragana": "はなして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanashite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せば",
      "hiragana": "はなせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanaseba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さ",
      "hiragana": "はなさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離し",
      "hiragana": "はなし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せ",
      "hiragana": "はなせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "fanase",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せ",
      "hiragana": "はなせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "fanase",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さず",
      "hiragana": "はなさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せど",
      "hiragana": "はなせど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せば",
      "hiragana": "はなせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "fanaseba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さば",
      "hiragana": "はなさば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離しき",
      "hiragana": "はなしき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離しけり",
      "hiragana": "はなしけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離しつ",
      "hiragana": "はなしつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離しぬ",
      "hiragana": "はなしぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せり",
      "hiragana": "はなせり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "fanaseri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離したり",
      "hiragana": "はなしたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さむ",
      "hiragana": "はなさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasamu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "te o hanasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "手",
              "て"
            ],
            [
              "離",
              "はな"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "手を離す",
          "translation": "把手拿开。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "分開,放開"
      ],
      "id": "zh-離す-ja-verb-0GirMpYo"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "tsukue o hanashite naraberu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "机",
              "つくえ"
            ],
            [
              "離",
              "はな"
            ],
            [
              "並",
              "なら"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "机を離して並べる",
          "translation": "把桌子隔开摆放。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "隔開"
      ],
      "id": "zh-離す-ja-verb-OFRhTQ40"
    }
  ],
  "word": "離す"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有中學漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "詞尾是「す」的日語五段動詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "離す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hanasu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "離し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanashi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "離した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "hanashita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "離",
          "はな"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "離さ",
      "hiragana": "はなさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離し",
      "hiragana": "はなし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanashi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せ",
      "hiragana": "はなせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形",
        "仮定形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanase",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せ",
      "hiragana": "はなせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanase",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離される",
      "hiragana": "はなされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasareru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離させる",
      "hiragana": "はなさせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さす",
      "hiragana": "はなさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せる",
      "hiragana": "はなせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanaseru",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離そう",
      "hiragana": "はなそう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasō",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さない",
      "hiragana": "はなさない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasanai",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さず",
      "hiragana": "はなさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanasazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離します",
      "hiragana": "はなします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanashimasu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離した",
      "hiragana": "はなした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanashita",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離して",
      "hiragana": "はなして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanashite",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せば",
      "hiragana": "はなせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "hanaseba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さ",
      "hiragana": "はなさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasa",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離し",
      "hiragana": "はなし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasi",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せ",
      "hiragana": "はなせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "fanase",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せ",
      "hiragana": "はなせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "fanase",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さず",
      "hiragana": "はなさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasazu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せど",
      "hiragana": "はなせど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasedo",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せば",
      "hiragana": "はなせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "fanaseba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さば",
      "hiragana": "はなさば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasaba",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離しき",
      "hiragana": "はなしき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasiki",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離しけり",
      "hiragana": "はなしけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasikeri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離しつ",
      "hiragana": "はなしつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasitu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離しぬ",
      "hiragana": "はなしぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasinu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離せり",
      "hiragana": "はなせり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "fanaseri",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離したり",
      "hiragana": "はなしたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasitari",
      "source": "inflection table"
    },
    {
      "form": "離さむ",
      "hiragana": "はなさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "fanasamu",
      "source": "inflection table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "動詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "te o hanasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "手",
              "て"
            ],
            [
              "離",
              "はな"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "手を離す",
          "translation": "把手拿开。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "分開,放開"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "tsukue o hanashite naraberu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "机",
              "つくえ"
            ],
            [
              "離",
              "はな"
            ],
            [
              "並",
              "なら"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "机を離して並べる",
          "translation": "把桌子隔开摆放。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "隔開"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "離す"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 離す meaning in 日語 (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.