See 鍛錬 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "鍛錬",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"たん"
],
[
"錬",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"身體上的鍛煉"
],
"id": "zh-鍛錬-ja-noun-NUdyhITS"
},
{
"glosses": [
"燒煉、捶打（金屬）"
],
"id": "zh-鍛錬-ja-noun-ag19CK84"
},
{
"glosses": [
"變堅強、健壯"
],
"id": "zh-鍛錬-ja-noun-2gE1aaH5"
}
],
"word": "鍛錬"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "鍛錬する",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"たん"
],
[
"錬",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanren suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鍛錬し",
"raw_tags": [
"自、他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tanren shi",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"たん"
],
[
"錬",
"れん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "鍛錬した",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "tanren shita",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"たん"
],
[
"錬",
"れん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "鍛錬し",
"hiragana": "たんれんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "tanren shi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬し",
"hiragana": "たんれんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "tanren shi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬する",
"hiragana": "たんれんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "tanren suru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬する",
"hiragana": "たんれんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "tanren suru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬すれ",
"hiragana": "たんれんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "tanren sure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬せよ",
"hiragana": "たんれんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語"
],
"roman": "tanren seyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬しろ",
"hiragana": "たんれんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語"
],
"roman": "tanren shiro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬される",
"hiragana": "たんれんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "tanren sareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬させる",
"hiragana": "たんれんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tanren saseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬さす",
"hiragana": "たんれんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tanren sasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬できる",
"hiragana": "たんれんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "tanren dekiru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬しよう",
"hiragana": "たんれんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "tanren shiyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬しない",
"hiragana": "たんれんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "tanren shinai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬せず",
"hiragana": "たんれんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "tanren sezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬します",
"hiragana": "たんれんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "tanren shimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬した",
"hiragana": "たんれんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "tanren shita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬して",
"hiragana": "たんれんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "tanren shite",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬すれば",
"hiragana": "たんれんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "tanren sureba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鍛煉（身體）"
],
"id": "zh-鍛錬-ja-verb--9N~E7qL"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "hagane o tanrensuru",
"ruby": [
[
"鋼",
"はがね"
],
[
"鍛錬",
"たんれん"
]
],
"text": "鋼を鍛錬する",
"translation": "煉鋼"
}
],
"glosses": [
"燒煉、冶煉（金屬）"
],
"id": "zh-鍛錬-ja-verb-Lot2GNtV"
},
{
"glosses": [
"使變堅強、健壯"
],
"id": "zh-鍛錬-ja-verb-wPE4wQ4J"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "undō",
"ruby": [
[
"運動",
"うんどう"
]
],
"word": "運動"
}
],
"word": "鍛錬"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "鍛錬",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"たん"
],
[
"錬",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanren",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"身體上的鍛煉"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"燒煉、捶打（金屬）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"變堅強、健壯"
]
}
],
"word": "鍛錬"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "鍛錬する",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"たん"
],
[
"錬",
"れん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanren suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鍛錬し",
"raw_tags": [
"自、他動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tanren shi",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"たん"
],
[
"錬",
"れん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "鍛錬した",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "tanren shita",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"たん"
],
[
"錬",
"れん"
]
]
},
{
"form": "鍛錬し",
"hiragana": "たんれんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "tanren shi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬し",
"hiragana": "たんれんし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "tanren shi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬する",
"hiragana": "たんれんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "tanren suru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬する",
"hiragana": "たんれんする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "tanren suru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬すれ",
"hiragana": "たんれんすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "tanren sure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬せよ",
"hiragana": "たんれんせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語"
],
"roman": "tanren seyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬しろ",
"hiragana": "たんれんしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語"
],
"roman": "tanren shiro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬される",
"hiragana": "たんれんされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "tanren sareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬させる",
"hiragana": "たんれんさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tanren saseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬さす",
"hiragana": "たんれんさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tanren sasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬できる",
"hiragana": "たんれんできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "tanren dekiru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬しよう",
"hiragana": "たんれんしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "tanren shiyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬しない",
"hiragana": "たんれんしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "tanren shinai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬せず",
"hiragana": "たんれんせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "tanren sezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬します",
"hiragana": "たんれんします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "tanren shimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬した",
"hiragana": "たんれんした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "tanren shita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬して",
"hiragana": "たんれんして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "tanren shite",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "鍛錬すれば",
"hiragana": "たんれんすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "tanren sureba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"鍛煉（身體）"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "hagane o tanrensuru",
"ruby": [
[
"鋼",
"はがね"
],
[
"鍛錬",
"たんれん"
]
],
"text": "鋼を鍛錬する",
"translation": "煉鋼"
}
],
"glosses": [
"燒煉、冶煉（金屬）"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"使變堅強、健壯"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "undō",
"ruby": [
[
"運動",
"うんどう"
]
],
"word": "運動"
}
],
"word": "鍛錬"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 鍛錬 meaning in 日語 (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-02 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.