See 鍛える in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 鍛える meaning in 日語 (3.8kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語一段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "鍛える",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"きた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kitaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鍛え",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kitae",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"きた"
]
]
},
{
"form": "鍛えた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "kitaeta",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"きた"
]
]
},
{
"form": "鍛え",
"hiragana": "きたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kitae",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛え",
"hiragana": "きたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kitae",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛える",
"hiragana": "きたえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "kitaeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛える",
"hiragana": "きたえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "kitaeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えれ",
"hiragana": "きたえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "kitaere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えよ¹\n鍛えろ²",
"hiragana": "きたえよ¹\nきたえろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "kitaeyo¹\nkitaero²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えられる",
"hiragana": "きたえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "kitaerareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えさせる\n鍛えさす",
"hiragana": "きたえさせる\nきたえさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "kitaesaseru\nkitaesasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えられる\n鍛えれる³",
"hiragana": "きたえられる\nきたえれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "kitaerareru\nkitaereru³",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えよう",
"hiragana": "きたえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "kitaeyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えない\n鍛えぬ\n鍛えん",
"hiragana": "きたえない\nきたえぬ\nきたえん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kitaenai\nkitaenu\nkitaen",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えず",
"hiragana": "きたえず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "kitaezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えます",
"hiragana": "きたえます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "kitaemasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えた",
"hiragana": "きたえた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "kitaeta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えて",
"hiragana": "きたえて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "kitaete",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えれば",
"hiragana": "きたえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "kitaereba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "tetsu wa atsui uchini kitaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"鉄",
"てつ"
],
[
"熱",
"あつ"
],
[
"鍛",
"きた"
]
],
"text": "鉄は熱いうちに鍛える",
"translation": "趁熱打鐵"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鍛造"
],
"id": "zh-鍛える-ja-verb-2yztBl-c"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "karada o kitaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"からだ"
],
[
"鍛",
"きた"
]
],
"text": "体を鍛える",
"translation": "鍛鍊身體"
}
],
"glosses": [
"錘鍊，鍛鍊"
],
"id": "zh-鍛える-ja-verb-eqr7YcZH"
}
],
"word": "鍛える"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語一段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "鍛える",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"きた"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kitaeru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "鍛え",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 一段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kitae",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"きた"
]
]
},
{
"form": "鍛えた",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "kitaeta",
"ruby": [
[
"鍛",
"きた"
]
]
},
{
"form": "鍛え",
"hiragana": "きたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kitae",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛え",
"hiragana": "きたえ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kitae",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛える",
"hiragana": "きたえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "kitaeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛える",
"hiragana": "きたえる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "kitaeru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えれ",
"hiragana": "きたえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "kitaere",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えよ¹\n鍛えろ²",
"hiragana": "きたえよ¹\nきたえろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "kitaeyo¹\nkitaero²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えられる",
"hiragana": "きたえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "kitaerareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えさせる\n鍛えさす",
"hiragana": "きたえさせる\nきたえさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "kitaesaseru\nkitaesasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えられる\n鍛えれる³",
"hiragana": "きたえられる\nきたえれる³",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "kitaerareru\nkitaereru³",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えよう",
"hiragana": "きたえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "kitaeyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えない\n鍛えぬ\n鍛えん",
"hiragana": "きたえない\nきたえぬ\nきたえん",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kitaenai\nkitaenu\nkitaen",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えず",
"hiragana": "きたえず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "kitaezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えます",
"hiragana": "きたえます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "kitaemasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えた",
"hiragana": "きたえた",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "kitaeta",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えて",
"hiragana": "きたえて",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "kitaete",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "鍛えれば",
"hiragana": "きたえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "kitaereba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "tetsu wa atsui uchini kitaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"鉄",
"てつ"
],
[
"熱",
"あつ"
],
[
"鍛",
"きた"
]
],
"text": "鉄は熱いうちに鍛える",
"translation": "趁熱打鐵"
}
],
"glosses": [
"鍛造"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "karada o kitaeru",
"ruby": [
[
"体",
"からだ"
],
[
"鍛",
"きた"
]
],
"text": "体を鍛える",
"translation": "鍛鍊身體"
}
],
"glosses": [
"錘鍊，鍛鍊"
]
}
],
"word": "鍛える"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.