"過半" meaning in 日語

See 過半 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠hã̠ɴ] Forms: 過半 [canonical] (ruby: (), (はん)), kahan [romanization], くわはん
  1. 超過一半
    Sense id: zh-過半-ja-noun-clhvikuF Categories (other): 有使用例的日語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 過半数 (kahansū) (ruby: (), (はん), (すう))
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "過半",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "過",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "半",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kahan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くわはん",
      "roman": "kwafan"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kahansū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "過",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "半",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "数",
          "すう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "過半数"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1916,森鴎外,高瀬舟 [高瀨舟]:",
          "roman": "Takasebune ni noru zainin no kahan wa, iwayuru kokoroechigai no tame ni, omowanu toga o okashita hito de atta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "高",
              "たか"
            ],
            [
              "瀬",
              "せ"
            ],
            [
              "舟",
              "ぶね"
            ],
            [
              "乗",
              "の"
            ],
            [
              "罪",
              "ざい"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "にん"
            ],
            [
              "過",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "半",
              "はん"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "得",
              "え"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "科",
              "とが"
            ],
            [
              "犯",
              "おか"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "高瀬舟に乗る罪人の過半は、いわゆる心得違いのために、思わぬ科を犯した人であった。",
          "translation": "搭乘高瀨舟的囚犯中,大半是做了所謂錯事,無意中犯下了罪行(而被捕)的人。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "超過一半"
      ],
      "id": "zh-過半-ja-noun-clhvikuF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かはん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàháń]"
    },
    {
      "other": "かはん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[káꜜhàǹ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠hã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "過半"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "歷史假名遣包含「わ」的日語詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "過半",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "過",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "半",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kahan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くわはん",
      "roman": "kwafan"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kahansū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "過",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "半",
          "はん"
        ],
        [
          "数",
          "すう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "過半数"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              29,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1916,森鴎外,高瀬舟 [高瀨舟]:",
          "roman": "Takasebune ni noru zainin no kahan wa, iwayuru kokoroechigai no tame ni, omowanu toga o okashita hito de atta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "高",
              "たか"
            ],
            [
              "瀬",
              "せ"
            ],
            [
              "舟",
              "ぶね"
            ],
            [
              "乗",
              "の"
            ],
            [
              "罪",
              "ざい"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "にん"
            ],
            [
              "過",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "半",
              "はん"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ],
            [
              "得",
              "え"
            ],
            [
              "違",
              "ちが"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "科",
              "とが"
            ],
            [
              "犯",
              "おか"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "高瀬舟に乗る罪人の過半は、いわゆる心得違いのために、思わぬ科を犯した人であった。",
          "translation": "搭乘高瀨舟的囚犯中,大半是做了所謂錯事,無意中犯下了罪行(而被捕)的人。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "超過一半"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かはん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kàháń]"
    },
    {
      "other": "かはん",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[káꜜhàǹ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠hã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "過半"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.