See 通過 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通過",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"穿越"
],
"id": "zh-通過-ja-noun-7oy8N85o"
},
{
"glosses": [
"測驗及格"
],
"id": "zh-通過-ja-noun-FprtMqeg"
},
{
"glosses": [
"表決贊同而成立"
],
"id": "zh-通過-ja-noun-kqYgVMmj"
},
{
"glosses": [
"經過篩選"
],
"id": "zh-通過-ja-noun-PvYlsheT"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tsūkō",
"ruby": [
[
"通行",
"つうこう"
]
],
"sense": "1",
"word": "通行"
},
{
"roman": "tōru",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"とお"
]
],
"sense": "1",
"word": "通る"
},
{
"roman": "gōkaku",
"ruby": [
[
"合格",
"ごうかく"
]
],
"sense": "2",
"word": "合格"
},
{
"roman": "tōru",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"とお"
]
],
"sense": "2",
"word": "通る"
},
{
"roman": "kaketsu",
"ruby": [
[
"可決",
"かけつ"
]
],
"sense": "3",
"word": "可決"
},
{
"roman": "tōru",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"とお"
]
],
"sense": "3",
"word": "通る"
},
{
"roman": "tōru",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"とお"
]
],
"sense": "4",
"word": "通る"
}
],
"word": "通過"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通過する",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "通過し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
]
},
{
"form": "通過した",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "tsūka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
]
},
{
"form": "通過し",
"hiragana": "つうかし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過し",
"hiragana": "つうかし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過する",
"hiragana": "つうかする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "tsūka suru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過する",
"hiragana": "つうかする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "tsūka suru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過すれ",
"hiragana": "つうかすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "tsūka sure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過せよ",
"hiragana": "つうかせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語"
],
"roman": "tsūka seyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過しろ",
"hiragana": "つうかしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語"
],
"roman": "tsūka shiro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過される",
"hiragana": "つうかされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "tsūka sareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過させる",
"hiragana": "つうかさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tsūka saseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過さす",
"hiragana": "つうかさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tsūka sasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過できる",
"hiragana": "つうかできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "tsūka dekiru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過しよう",
"hiragana": "つうかしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shiyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過しない",
"hiragana": "つうかしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shinai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過せず",
"hiragana": "つうかせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "tsūka sezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過します",
"hiragana": "つうかします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過した",
"hiragana": "つうかした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過して",
"hiragana": "つうかして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shite",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過すれば",
"hiragana": "つうかすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "tsūka sureba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ressha ga tsūka shimasu. Go-chūi kudasai.",
"ruby": [
[
"列車",
"れっしゃ"
],
[
"通過",
"つうか"
],
[
"注意",
"ちゅうい"
]
],
"text": "列車が通過します。ご注意ください。",
"translation": "列車通過。請注意安全。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"穿越"
],
"id": "zh-通過-ja-verb-7oy8N85o"
},
{
"glosses": [
"測驗及格"
],
"id": "zh-通過-ja-verb-FprtMqeg"
},
{
"glosses": [
"表決贊同而成立"
],
"id": "zh-通過-ja-verb-kqYgVMmj"
},
{
"glosses": [
"經過篩選"
],
"id": "zh-通過-ja-verb-PvYlsheT"
}
],
"word": "通過"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通過",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"穿越"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"測驗及格"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"表決贊同而成立"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"經過篩選"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tsūkō",
"ruby": [
[
"通行",
"つうこう"
]
],
"sense": "1",
"word": "通行"
},
{
"roman": "tōru",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"とお"
]
],
"sense": "1",
"word": "通る"
},
{
"roman": "gōkaku",
"ruby": [
[
"合格",
"ごうかく"
]
],
"sense": "2",
"word": "合格"
},
{
"roman": "tōru",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"とお"
]
],
"sense": "2",
"word": "通る"
},
{
"roman": "kaketsu",
"ruby": [
[
"可決",
"かけつ"
]
],
"sense": "3",
"word": "可決"
},
{
"roman": "tōru",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"とお"
]
],
"sense": "3",
"word": "通る"
},
{
"roman": "tōru",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"とお"
]
],
"sense": "4",
"word": "通る"
}
],
"word": "通過"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有五年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "通過する",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tsūka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "通過し",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
]
},
{
"form": "通過した",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "tsūka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"通",
"つう"
],
[
"過",
"か"
]
]
},
{
"form": "通過し",
"hiragana": "つうかし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過し",
"hiragana": "つうかし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過する",
"hiragana": "つうかする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "tsūka suru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過する",
"hiragana": "つうかする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "tsūka suru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過すれ",
"hiragana": "つうかすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "tsūka sure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過せよ",
"hiragana": "つうかせよ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"書面語"
],
"roman": "tsūka seyo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過しろ",
"hiragana": "つうかしろ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形",
"口語"
],
"roman": "tsūka shiro",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過される",
"hiragana": "つうかされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "tsūka sareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過させる",
"hiragana": "つうかさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tsūka saseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過さす",
"hiragana": "つうかさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "tsūka sasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過できる",
"hiragana": "つうかできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "tsūka dekiru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過しよう",
"hiragana": "つうかしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shiyō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過しない",
"hiragana": "つうかしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shinai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過せず",
"hiragana": "つうかせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "tsūka sezu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過します",
"hiragana": "つうかします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過した",
"hiragana": "つうかした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shita",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過して",
"hiragana": "つうかして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "tsūka shite",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "通過すれば",
"hiragana": "つうかすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "tsūka sureba",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Ressha ga tsūka shimasu. Go-chūi kudasai.",
"ruby": [
[
"列車",
"れっしゃ"
],
[
"通過",
"つうか"
],
[
"注意",
"ちゅうい"
]
],
"text": "列車が通過します。ご注意ください。",
"translation": "列車通過。請注意安全。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"穿越"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"測驗及格"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"表決贊同而成立"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"經過篩選"
]
}
],
"word": "通過"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 通過 meaning in 日語 (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.