"通す" meaning in 日語

See 通す in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: 通す [canonical] (ruby: (とお)), tōsu [romanization], とほす, 通し (ruby: (とお)), 通した (ruby: (とお)), 通さ, 通し, 通す, 通す, 通せ, 通せ, 通される, 通させる 通さす, 通せる, 通そう, 通さない, 通さず, 通します, 通した, 通して, 通せば, 通さ, 通し, 通す, 通す, 通せ, 通せ, 通さず, 通せど, 通せば, 通さば, 通しき, 通しけり, 通しつ, 通しぬ, 通せり 通したり, 通さむ, 通さ, 通し, 通す, 通す, 通せ, 通せ, 通される, 通させる 通さす, 通せる, 通そう, 通さない, 通さず, 通します, 通した, 通して, 通せば, 通さ, 通し, 通す, 通す, 通せ, 通せ, 通さず, 通せど, 通せば, 通さば, 通しき, 通しけり, 通しつ, 通しぬ, 通せり 通したり, 通さむ
  1. 放行,通過
    Sense id: zh-通す-ja-verb-eMVsR08M
  2. 穿梭,移動
    Sense id: zh-通す-ja-verb-9C8VfCzR
  3. 穿過
    Sense id: zh-通す-ja-verb-6k~T0mll
  4. 固執,堅持
    Sense id: zh-通す-ja-verb-ZXDDSbtj
  5. 徹底,貫穿
    Sense id: zh-通す-ja-verb-kC7c27RZ
  6. 瀏覽,過目
    Sense id: zh-通す-ja-verb-KZzS5fu1
  7. 及格,通過
    Sense id: zh-通す-ja-verb-A3DHlg0e
  8. 強求,強行
    Sense id: zh-通す-ja-verb-DjQqGUnG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (堅持): 貫く (tsuranuku) (ruby: (つらぬ)) Related terms: 通る (tōru) (ruby: (とお))

Download JSONL data for 通す meaning in 日語 (12.6kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語五段動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語及物動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "通",
          "とお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほす",
      "roman": "tofosu"
    },
    {
      "form": "通し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "通",
          "とお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "通した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "通",
          "とお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "通さ",
      "hiragana": "とおさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsa",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通し",
      "hiragana": "とおし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とおす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とおす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とおせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "tōse",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とおせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōse",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通される",
      "hiragana": "とおされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通させる\n通さす",
      "hiragana": "とおさせる\nとおさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsaseru\ntōsasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せる",
      "hiragana": "とおせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōseru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通そう",
      "hiragana": "とおそう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さない",
      "hiragana": "とおさない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsanai",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さず",
      "hiragana": "とおさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通します",
      "hiragana": "とおします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshimasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通した",
      "hiragana": "とおした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshita",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通して",
      "hiragana": "とおして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshite",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せば",
      "hiragana": "とおせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōseba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さ",
      "hiragana": "とほさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosa",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通し",
      "hiragana": "とほし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とほす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とほす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とほせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofose",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とほせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofose",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さず",
      "hiragana": "とほさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せど",
      "hiragana": "とほせど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosedo",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せば",
      "hiragana": "とほせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tofoseba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さば",
      "hiragana": "とほさば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosaba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しき",
      "hiragana": "とほしき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosiki",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しけり",
      "hiragana": "とほしけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosikeri",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しつ",
      "hiragana": "とほしつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofositu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しぬ",
      "hiragana": "とほしぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosinu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せり\n通したり",
      "hiragana": "とほせり\nとほしたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "tofoseri\ntofositari",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さむ",
      "hiragana": "とほさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosamu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さ",
      "hiragana": "とおさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsa",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通し",
      "hiragana": "とおし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とおす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とおす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とおせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "tōse",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とおせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōse",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通される",
      "hiragana": "とおされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通させる\n通さす",
      "hiragana": "とおさせる\nとおさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsaseru\ntōsasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せる",
      "hiragana": "とおせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōseru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通そう",
      "hiragana": "とおそう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さない",
      "hiragana": "とおさない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsanai",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さず",
      "hiragana": "とおさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通します",
      "hiragana": "とおします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshimasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通した",
      "hiragana": "とおした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshita",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通して",
      "hiragana": "とおして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshite",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せば",
      "hiragana": "とおせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōseba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さ",
      "hiragana": "とほさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosa",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通し",
      "hiragana": "とほし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とほす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とほす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とほせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofose",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とほせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofose",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さず",
      "hiragana": "とほさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せど",
      "hiragana": "とほせど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosedo",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せば",
      "hiragana": "とほせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tofoseba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さば",
      "hiragana": "とほさば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosaba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しき",
      "hiragana": "とほしき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosiki",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しけり",
      "hiragana": "とほしけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosikeri",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しつ",
      "hiragana": "とほしつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofositu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しぬ",
      "hiragana": "とほしぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosinu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せり\n通したり",
      "hiragana": "とほせり\nとほしたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "tofoseri\ntofositari",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さむ",
      "hiragana": "とほさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosamu",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tōru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "通",
          "とお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "通る"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Tetsudo o tōsu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鉄",
              "てつ"
            ],
            [
              "道",
              "ど"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "鉄道を通す。",
          "translation": "修通铁路。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "放行,通過"
      ],
      "id": "zh-通す-ja-verb-eMVsR08M"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kyaku o ōsetsukan e tōsu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "客",
              "きゃく"
            ],
            [
              "応",
              "おう"
            ],
            [
              "接",
              "せつ"
            ],
            [
              "間",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "客を応接間へ通す。",
          "translation": "把客人让进客厅。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "穿梭,移動"
      ],
      "id": "zh-通す-ja-verb-9C8VfCzR"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Hari ni ito o tōsu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "針",
              "はり"
            ],
            [
              "糸",
              "いと"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "針に糸を通す。",
          "translation": "穿针。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "穿過"
      ],
      "id": "zh-通す-ja-verb-6k~T0mll"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "jibun no yarikata o tōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自分",
              "じぶん"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "自分のやり方を通す",
          "translation": "堅持已見"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "固執,堅持"
      ],
      "id": "zh-通す-ja-verb-ZXDDSbtj"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Hon o yomitōshita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ],
            [
              "読",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "本を読み通した。",
          "translation": "把书看完了。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Yoru o tōshite katariau.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "夜",
              "よる"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "合",
              "あ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "夜を通して語り合う。",
          "translation": "通宵畅谈。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ichinenkan o tōshite ichinichi mo yasumanakatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "年",
              "ねん"
            ],
            [
              "間",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "にち"
            ],
            [
              "休",
              "やす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一年間を通して一日も休まなかった。",
          "translation": "全年一天也没休息。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "徹底,貫穿"
      ],
      "id": "zh-通す-ja-verb-kC7c27RZ"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Shinbun ni me o tōsu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "聞",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "目",
              "め"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "新聞に目を通す。",
          "translation": "浏览报纸。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "瀏覽,過目"
      ],
      "id": "zh-通す-ja-verb-KZzS5fu1"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Yosan o tōsu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "予",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "算",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "予算を通す。",
          "translation": "通过预算。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "及格,通過"
      ],
      "id": "zh-通す-ja-verb-A3DHlg0e"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "muri o tōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "無理",
              "むり"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "無理を通す",
          "translation": "強行做不合理的事"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "強求,強行"
      ],
      "id": "zh-通す-ja-verb-DjQqGUnG"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tsuranuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貫",
          "つらぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "堅持",
      "word": "貫く"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通す"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語五段動詞",
    "日語動詞",
    "日語及物動詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有一個漢字的日語詞",
    "有二年級漢字的日語詞"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "通",
          "とお"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "とほす",
      "roman": "tofosu"
    },
    {
      "form": "通し",
      "raw_tags": [
        "他動詞 五段 (連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "通",
          "とお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "通した",
      "raw_tags": [
        "過去式"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "通",
          "とお"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "通さ",
      "hiragana": "とおさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsa",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通し",
      "hiragana": "とおし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とおす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とおす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とおせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "tōse",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とおせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōse",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通される",
      "hiragana": "とおされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通させる\n通さす",
      "hiragana": "とおさせる\nとおさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsaseru\ntōsasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せる",
      "hiragana": "とおせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōseru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通そう",
      "hiragana": "とおそう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さない",
      "hiragana": "とおさない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsanai",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さず",
      "hiragana": "とおさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通します",
      "hiragana": "とおします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshimasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通した",
      "hiragana": "とおした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshita",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通して",
      "hiragana": "とおして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshite",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せば",
      "hiragana": "とおせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōseba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さ",
      "hiragana": "とほさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosa",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通し",
      "hiragana": "とほし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とほす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とほす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とほせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofose",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とほせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofose",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さず",
      "hiragana": "とほさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せど",
      "hiragana": "とほせど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosedo",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せば",
      "hiragana": "とほせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tofoseba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さば",
      "hiragana": "とほさば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosaba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しき",
      "hiragana": "とほしき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosiki",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しけり",
      "hiragana": "とほしけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosikeri",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しつ",
      "hiragana": "とほしつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofositu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しぬ",
      "hiragana": "とほしぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosinu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せり\n通したり",
      "hiragana": "とほせり\nとほしたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "tofoseri\ntofositari",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さむ",
      "hiragana": "とほさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosamu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さ",
      "hiragana": "とおさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsa",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通し",
      "hiragana": "とおし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とおす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とおす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "連體形\n(連体形)"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とおせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "假定形\n(仮定形)"
      ],
      "roman": "tōse",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とおせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "活用形",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōse",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通される",
      "hiragana": "とおされる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "被動形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsareru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通させる\n通さす",
      "hiragana": "とおさせる\nとおさす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "使役形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsaseru\ntōsasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せる",
      "hiragana": "とおせる",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "可能形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōseru",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通そう",
      "hiragana": "とおそう",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsō",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さない",
      "hiragana": "とおさない",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsanai",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さず",
      "hiragana": "とおさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōsazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通します",
      "hiragana": "とおします",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "尊敬形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshimasu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通した",
      "hiragana": "とおした",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshita",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通して",
      "hiragana": "とおして",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "接續形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōshite",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せば",
      "hiragana": "とおせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件形"
      ],
      "roman": "tōseba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さ",
      "hiragana": "とほさ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "未然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosa",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通し",
      "hiragana": "とほし",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連用形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosi",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とほす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "終止形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通す",
      "hiragana": "とほす",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "連体形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とほせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "已然形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofose",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せ",
      "hiragana": "とほせ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "語幹形態",
        "命令形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofose",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さず",
      "hiragana": "とほさず",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "否定形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosazu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せど",
      "hiragana": "とほせど",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "對比連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosedo",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せば",
      "hiragana": "とほせば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "因果連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tofoseba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さば",
      "hiragana": "とほさば",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "條件連接詞"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosaba",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しき",
      "hiragana": "とほしき",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第一手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosiki",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しけり",
      "hiragana": "とほしけり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "過去式 (第二手消息)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosikeri",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しつ",
      "hiragana": "とほしつ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自覺動作)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofositu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通しぬ",
      "hiragana": "とほしぬ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成式 (自然事件)"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosinu",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通せり\n通したり",
      "hiragana": "とほせり\nとほしたり",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "完成進行式"
      ],
      "roman": "tofoseri\ntofositari",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "通さむ",
      "hiragana": "とほさむ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關鍵構式",
        "意志形"
      ],
      "roman": "tofosamu",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tōru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "通",
          "とお"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "通る"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Tetsudo o tōsu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鉄",
              "てつ"
            ],
            [
              "道",
              "ど"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "鉄道を通す。",
          "translation": "修通铁路。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "放行,通過"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Kyaku o ōsetsukan e tōsu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "客",
              "きゃく"
            ],
            [
              "応",
              "おう"
            ],
            [
              "接",
              "せつ"
            ],
            [
              "間",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "客を応接間へ通す。",
          "translation": "把客人让进客厅。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "穿梭,移動"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Hari ni ito o tōsu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "針",
              "はり"
            ],
            [
              "糸",
              "いと"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "針に糸を通す。",
          "translation": "穿针。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "穿過"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "jibun no yarikata o tōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "自分",
              "じぶん"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "自分のやり方を通す",
          "translation": "堅持已見"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "固執,堅持"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Hon o yomitōshita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "本",
              "ほん"
            ],
            [
              "読",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "本を読み通した。",
          "translation": "把书看完了。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Yoru o tōshite katariau.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "夜",
              "よる"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "合",
              "あ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "夜を通して語り合う。",
          "translation": "通宵畅谈。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ichinenkan o tōshite ichinichi mo yasumanakatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "年",
              "ねん"
            ],
            [
              "間",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "日",
              "にち"
            ],
            [
              "休",
              "やす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "一年間を通して一日も休まなかった。",
          "translation": "全年一天也没休息。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "徹底,貫穿"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Shinbun ni me o tōsu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "新",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "聞",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "目",
              "め"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "新聞に目を通す。",
          "translation": "浏览报纸。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "瀏覽,過目"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Yosan o tōsu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "予",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "算",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "予算を通す。",
          "translation": "通过预算。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "及格,通過"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "muri o tōsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "無理",
              "むり"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "とお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "無理を通す",
          "translation": "強行做不合理的事"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "強求,強行"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tsuranuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "貫",
          "つらぬ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "堅持",
      "word": "貫く"
    }
  ],
  "word": "通す"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "通す"
  ],
  "section": "日語",
  "subsection": "動詞",
  "title": "通す",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.