See 詠む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "和読(よ)む (yomu) 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "詠む",
"ruby": [
[
"詠",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "詠み",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "yomi",
"ruby": [
[
"詠",
"よ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "詠んだ",
"roman": "yonda",
"ruby": [
[
"詠",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "詠ま",
"hiragana": "よま",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "yoma",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "詠み",
"hiragana": "よみ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "yomi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "詠め",
"hiragana": "よめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "yome",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "詠め",
"hiragana": "よめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "yome",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "詠まれる",
"hiragana": "よまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "詠ませる",
"hiragana": "よませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "詠ます",
"hiragana": "よます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "詠める",
"hiragana": "よめる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "詠もう",
"hiragana": "よもう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "詠まない",
"hiragana": "よまない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "詠まず",
"hiragana": "よまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "詠みます",
"hiragana": "よみます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "詠んだ",
"hiragana": "よんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yonda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "詠んで",
"hiragana": "よんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yonde",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "詠めば",
"hiragana": "よめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"創作俳句、和歌"
],
"id": "zh-詠む-ja-verb-lklhz6mu"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"roman": "Mankai no sakura no shita de tanka o yomu.",
"ruby": [
[
"満開",
"まんかい"
],
[
"桜",
"さくら"
],
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"短",
"たん"
],
[
"歌",
"か"
],
[
"詠",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "満開の桜の下で短歌を詠む。",
"translation": "在盛開的櫻花樹下吟誦短歌。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"吟詠，吟唱詩歌"
],
"id": "zh-詠む-ja-verb-HyUmliqn"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[yóꜜmù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "詠む"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞",
"有國際音標的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"詞尾是「む」的日語五段動詞"
],
"etymology_text": "和読(よ)む (yomu) 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "詠む",
"ruby": [
[
"詠",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "詠み",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "yomi",
"ruby": [
[
"詠",
"よ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "詠んだ",
"roman": "yonda",
"ruby": [
[
"詠",
"よ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "詠ま",
"hiragana": "よま",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "yoma",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "詠み",
"hiragana": "よみ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "yomi",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "詠め",
"hiragana": "よめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "yome",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "詠め",
"hiragana": "よめ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形"
],
"roman": "yome",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "詠まれる",
"hiragana": "よまれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomareru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "詠ませる",
"hiragana": "よませる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomaseru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "詠ます",
"hiragana": "よます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "詠める",
"hiragana": "よめる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomeru",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "詠もう",
"hiragana": "よもう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomō",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "詠まない",
"hiragana": "よまない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomanai",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "詠まず",
"hiragana": "よまず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomazu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"negative",
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "詠みます",
"hiragana": "よみます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomimasu",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "詠んだ",
"hiragana": "よんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yonda",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "詠んで",
"hiragana": "よんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yonde",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "詠めば",
"hiragana": "よめば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式"
],
"roman": "yomeba",
"source": "inflection table",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"conditional"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "動詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"創作俳句、和歌"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
37,
41
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
12
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
8,
10
]
],
"roman": "Mankai no sakura no shita de tanka o yomu.",
"ruby": [
[
"満開",
"まんかい"
],
[
"桜",
"さくら"
],
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"短",
"たん"
],
[
"歌",
"か"
],
[
"詠",
"よ"
]
],
"text": "満開の桜の下で短歌を詠む。",
"translation": "在盛開的櫻花樹下吟誦短歌。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"吟詠，吟唱詩歌"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "よむ",
"raw_tags": [
"東京"
],
"roman": "[yóꜜmù]"
},
{
"ipa": "[jo̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "詠む"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 詠む meaning in 日語 (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-18 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-02 using wiktextract (740530f and 0c495c6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.