"蒟蒻" meaning in 日語

See 蒟蒻 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [kõ̞ɲ̟ɲ̟a̠kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: 蒟蒻 [canonical] (ruby: (こん), (にゃく)), 蒟蒻 [canonical] (ruby: 蒟蒻(コンニャク)), konnyaku [romanization]
Etymology: 可能繼承自上古日語,源自中古漢語 蒟蒻 (中古 kjuX|kjuH nyak)。該植物原本在日本群島未有分布,後來才由中國引入。 蒟蒻一詞首次在《本草和名 (Honsō Wamyō)》(約西元918年)中出現,讀音為 konyaku。讀音 konnyaku 則首次出現於1336年的一份文本中。
  1. (自918年) 蒟蒻,菎蒻: 蒟蒻(植物或加工食品)
    Sense id: zh-蒟蒻-ja-noun-WelgpH1a
  2. (自1775年) 蒟蒻: 蒟蒻島 (Konnyaku-jima)之簡寫。新川 (Shingawa) 的舊名,即今日東京的中央区 (Chūō-ku) Tags: form-of, slang Form of: 蒟蒻島
    Sense id: zh-蒟蒻-ja-noun-nmaEHanp Categories (other): 日語俚語, 日語簡稱
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有表外漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能繼承自上古日語,源自中古漢語 蒟蒻 (中古 kjuX|kjuH nyak)。該植物原本在日本群島未有分布,後來才由中國引入。\n蒟蒻一詞首次在《本草和名 (Honsō Wamyō)》(約西元918年)中出現,讀音為 konyaku。讀音 konnyaku 則首次出現於1336年的一份文本中。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蒟蒻",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蒟",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "蒻",
          "にゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "蒟蒻",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蒟蒻",
          "コンニャク"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konnyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "不應和コニャック (konyakku,“干邑白蘭地”)混淆。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(自918年) 蒟蒻,菎蒻: 蒟蒻(植物或加工食品)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-蒟蒻-ja-noun-WelgpH1a"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語簡稱",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "蒟蒻島"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自1775年) 蒟蒻: 蒟蒻島 (Konnyaku-jima)之簡寫。新川 (Shingawa) 的舊名,即今日東京的中央区 (Chūō-ku)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-蒟蒻-ja-noun-nmaEHanp",
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こんにゃく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòńnyáꜜkù]"
    },
    {
      "other": "こんにゃく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòńnyákúꜜ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kõ̞ɲ̟ɲ̟a̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒟蒻"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "日語名詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有表外漢字的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
    "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
    "源自上古日語的日語繼承詞",
    "源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能繼承自上古日語,源自中古漢語 蒟蒻 (中古 kjuX|kjuH nyak)。該植物原本在日本群島未有分布,後來才由中國引入。\n蒟蒻一詞首次在《本草和名 (Honsō Wamyō)》(約西元918年)中出現,讀音為 konyaku。讀音 konnyaku 則首次出現於1336年的一份文本中。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "蒟蒻",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蒟",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "蒻",
          "にゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "蒟蒻",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蒟蒻",
          "コンニャク"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "konnyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "notes": [
    "不應和コニャック (konyakku,“干邑白蘭地”)混淆。"
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(自918年) 蒟蒻,菎蒻: 蒟蒻(植物或加工食品)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語俚語",
        "日語簡稱"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "蒟蒻島"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(自1775年) 蒟蒻: 蒟蒻島 (Konnyaku-jima)之簡寫。新川 (Shingawa) 的舊名,即今日東京的中央区 (Chūō-ku)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こんにゃく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòńnyáꜜkù]"
    },
    {
      "other": "こんにゃく",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[kòńnyákúꜜ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kõ̞ɲ̟ɲ̟a̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "蒟蒻"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 蒟蒻 meaning in 日語 (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.