See 菩薩 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「菩」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「薩」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 菩薩",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自巴利語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自巴利語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bosatsu-kai",
"ruby": [
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
],
[
"戒",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "菩薩戒"
},
{
"roman": "bosatsu-gyō",
"ruby": [
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
],
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
]
],
"word": "菩薩行"
},
{
"roman": "bosatsu-dō",
"ruby": [
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "菩薩道"
},
{
"roman": "bosatsu-jō",
"ruby": [
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
],
[
"乗",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "菩薩乗"
},
{
"roman": "iki bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"い"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "生き菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Enmei Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"延命",
"えんめい"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "延命菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Gakkō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"月光",
"がっこう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "月光菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "kabu no bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"歌舞",
"かぶ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "歌舞の菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "gemen ji-bosatsu naishin nyo-yasha",
"ruby": [
[
"外面",
"げめん"
],
[
"似",
"じ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
],
[
"内心",
"ないしん"
],
[
"如",
"にょ"
],
[
"夜叉",
"やしゃ"
]
],
"word": "外面似菩薩内心如夜叉"
},
{
"roman": "Kanjizai Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"観自",
"かんじ"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "観自在菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kanzeon Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"観世",
"かんぜ"
],
[
"音",
"おん"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "観世音菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kannon Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"観音",
"かんのん"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "観音菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "kyōji-bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"脇士",
"きょうじ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "脇士菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "kujū no bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"旧住",
"くじゅう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "旧住の菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kuse Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"救世",
"くせ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "救世菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kudatsu Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"救脱",
"くだつ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "救脱菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "kebosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"け"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "化菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kokūzō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"虚空",
"こくう"
],
[
"蔵",
"ぞう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "虚空蔵菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kōshō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"興正",
"こうしょう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "興正菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Godairiki Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"五大",
"ごだい"
],
[
"力",
"りき"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "五大力菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kongō-zōō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"金剛",
"こんごう"
],
[
"蔵王",
"ぞうおう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "金剛蔵王菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "sasa bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"𦬇",
"ささ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "𦬇菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Jishi Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"慈氏",
"じし"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "慈氏菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Jiji Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"持地",
"じじ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "持地菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Jizō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"地蔵",
"じぞう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "地蔵菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Shi-bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "四菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "jiyu no bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"地涌",
"じゆ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "地涌の菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Jōgyō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"上行",
"じょうぎょう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "上行菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Jōtai Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"常啼",
"じょうたい"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "常啼菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Seishi Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"勢至菩薩",
"せいしぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "勢至菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Daihi Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"大悲",
"だいひ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "大悲菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "dai-bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "大菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Tara Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"多羅",
"たら"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "多羅菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "ni-bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "二菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Nijūgo-bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"二十",
"にじゅう"
],
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "二十五菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "nyobosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"にょ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "女菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "nyobosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"如",
"にょ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "如菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Fukyō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"不軽",
"ふきょう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "不軽菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Fugen Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"普賢",
"ふげん"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "普賢菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "butsu-bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"仏",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "仏菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Myōon Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"妙音",
"みょうおん"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "妙音菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Myōken Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"妙見菩薩",
"みょうけんぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "妙見菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Miroku Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"弥勒",
"みろく"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "弥勒菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Monju Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"文殊",
"もんじゅ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "文殊菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Yakuō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"薬王",
"やくおう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "薬王菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Yuse Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"勇施",
"ゆせ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "勇施菩薩"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/bosatɨ/ → /bosatʉ/ → /bosat͡sʉ/ → /bosat͡su/\n轉變自下方 bosachi，第二個字採用漢音讀法，可能表示後來借用或受到中古漢語的影響。源自梵語 बोधिसत्त्व (bodhi-sattva, 字面意思是“開悟的存在”)或巴利語 bodhisatta。\n對照現代粵語 菩薩／菩萨 (pou⁴ saat³)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菩薩",
"ruby": [
[
"菩",
"ぼ"
],
[
"薩",
"さつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bosatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 佛教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語簡稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "菩提薩埵"
}
],
"glosses": [
"菩提薩埵 (bodai-satta)之簡寫。"
],
"id": "zh-菩薩-ja-noun-xAc2Iimi",
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"朝廷賜予德行顯著的高僧的稱號"
],
"id": "zh-菩薩-ja-noun-fdLl-mgG",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有古舊詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"本地垂迹 (honji suijaku, “本地垂跡說”, 日本佛教興盛時期的一種思想)傳播之後，用於本地神道神祇的稱號"
],
"id": "zh-菩薩-ja-noun-h2XvazFH",
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"歌舞伎中，扮成菩薩的舞者"
],
"id": "zh-菩薩-ja-noun-ZmsWP4bs"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語口語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "米"
}
],
"glosses": [
"米 (kome)之同義詞：米粒"
],
"id": "zh-菩薩-ja-noun-Q-5WSd7u",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"煮飯的婢女"
],
"id": "zh-菩薩-ja-noun-BHc4EqnK",
"raw_tags": [
"延伸"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "菩提薩埵 (bodai-satta)之簡寫。",
"word": "開士"
},
{
"sense": "菩提薩埵 (bodai-satta)之簡寫。",
"word": "大士"
}
],
"word": "菩薩"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「菩」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「薩」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 菩薩",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自巴利語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自巴利語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/bosatɨ/ → /bosatʉ/ → /bosat͡sʉ/ → /bosat͡su/\n轉變自下方 bosachi，第二個字採用漢音讀法，可能表示後來借用或受到中古漢語的影響。源自梵語 बोधिसत्त्व (bodhi-sattva, 字面意思是“開悟的存在”)或巴利語 bodhisatta。\n對照現代粵語 菩薩／菩萨 (pou⁴ saat³)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菩薩",
"ruby": [
[
"菩",
"ぼ"
],
[
"薩",
"さつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Bosatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"樂曲名稱，以唐楽 (tōgaku, 字面意思是“唐朝音樂”)風格分類"
],
"id": "zh-菩薩-ja-name-9lZue3EY"
}
],
"word": "菩薩"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「菩」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "帶「薩」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 菩薩",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自巴利語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自梵語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自巴利語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自梵語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/bosatɨ/ → /bosat͡ɕi/\n來自中古漢語 菩薩 (中古 bu sat)，為菩提薩埵 (中古 bu dej sat twaX)的簡稱，自身音譯自梵語 बोधिसत्त्व (bodhi-sattva, 字面意思是“開悟的存在”)或巴利語 bodhisatta。這兩個字都使用吳音讀法，表示比上方的bosatsu更早借用自中古漢語。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菩薩",
"ruby": [
[
"菩",
"ぼ"
],
[
"薩",
"さち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bosachi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 佛教",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語使用例翻譯請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語簡稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有棄用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Amida-butsu kyōshi no bosachi onoono byakutan shite tsukuri tatematsuritaru...",
"ruby": [
[
"阿彌陀",
"あみだ"
],
[
"仏",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"白",
"びゃく"
],
[
"奉",
"たてまつ"
]
],
"text": "阿彌陀仏けうしのほさちおのおの白たんしてつくり奉りたる..."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "菩提薩埵"
}
],
"glosses": [
"菩提薩埵 (bodai-satta)之簡寫。"
],
"id": "zh-菩薩-ja-noun-xAc2Iimi1",
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"word": "菩薩"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"帶「菩」的日語詞",
"帶「薩」的日語詞",
"日語 菩薩",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"派生自巴利語的日語詞",
"派生自梵語的日語詞",
"源自巴利語的日語借詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bosatsu-kai",
"ruby": [
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
],
[
"戒",
"かい"
]
],
"word": "菩薩戒"
},
{
"roman": "bosatsu-gyō",
"ruby": [
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
],
[
"行",
"ぎょう"
]
],
"word": "菩薩行"
},
{
"roman": "bosatsu-dō",
"ruby": [
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
],
[
"道",
"どう"
]
],
"word": "菩薩道"
},
{
"roman": "bosatsu-jō",
"ruby": [
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
],
[
"乗",
"じょう"
]
],
"word": "菩薩乗"
},
{
"roman": "iki bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"生",
"い"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "生き菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Enmei Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"延命",
"えんめい"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "延命菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Gakkō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"月光",
"がっこう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "月光菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "kabu no bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"歌舞",
"かぶ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "歌舞の菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "gemen ji-bosatsu naishin nyo-yasha",
"ruby": [
[
"外面",
"げめん"
],
[
"似",
"じ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
],
[
"内心",
"ないしん"
],
[
"如",
"にょ"
],
[
"夜叉",
"やしゃ"
]
],
"word": "外面似菩薩内心如夜叉"
},
{
"roman": "Kanjizai Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"観自",
"かんじ"
],
[
"在",
"ざい"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "観自在菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kanzeon Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"観世",
"かんぜ"
],
[
"音",
"おん"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "観世音菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kannon Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"観音",
"かんのん"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "観音菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "kyōji-bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"脇士",
"きょうじ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "脇士菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "kujū no bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"旧住",
"くじゅう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "旧住の菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kuse Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"救世",
"くせ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "救世菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kudatsu Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"救脱",
"くだつ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "救脱菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "kebosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"化",
"け"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "化菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kokūzō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"虚空",
"こくう"
],
[
"蔵",
"ぞう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "虚空蔵菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kōshō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"興正",
"こうしょう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "興正菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Godairiki Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"五大",
"ごだい"
],
[
"力",
"りき"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "五大力菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Kongō-zōō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"金剛",
"こんごう"
],
[
"蔵王",
"ぞうおう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "金剛蔵王菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "sasa bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"𦬇",
"ささ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "𦬇菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Jishi Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"慈氏",
"じし"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "慈氏菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Jiji Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"持地",
"じじ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "持地菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Jizō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"地蔵",
"じぞう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "地蔵菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Shi-bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "四菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "jiyu no bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"地涌",
"じゆ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "地涌の菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Jōgyō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"上行",
"じょうぎょう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "上行菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Jōtai Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"常啼",
"じょうたい"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "常啼菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Seishi Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"勢至菩薩",
"せいしぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "勢至菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Daihi Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"大悲",
"だいひ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "大悲菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "dai-bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "大菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Tara Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"多羅",
"たら"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "多羅菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "ni-bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "二菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Nijūgo-bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"二十",
"にじゅう"
],
[
"五",
"ご"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "二十五菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "nyobosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"にょ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "女菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "nyobosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"如",
"にょ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "如菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Fukyō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"不軽",
"ふきょう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "不軽菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Fugen Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"普賢",
"ふげん"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "普賢菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "butsu-bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"仏",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "仏菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Myōon Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"妙音",
"みょうおん"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "妙音菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Myōken Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"妙見菩薩",
"みょうけんぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "妙見菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Miroku Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"弥勒",
"みろく"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "弥勒菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Monju Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"文殊",
"もんじゅ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "文殊菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Yakuō Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"薬王",
"やくおう"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "薬王菩薩"
},
{
"roman": "Yuse Bosatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"勇施",
"ゆせ"
],
[
"菩薩",
"ぼさつ"
]
],
"word": "勇施菩薩"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/bosatɨ/ → /bosatʉ/ → /bosat͡sʉ/ → /bosat͡su/\n轉變自下方 bosachi，第二個字採用漢音讀法，可能表示後來借用或受到中古漢語的影響。源自梵語 बोधिसत्त्व (bodhi-sattva, 字面意思是“開悟的存在”)或巴利語 bodhisatta。\n對照現代粵語 菩薩／菩萨 (pou⁴ saat³)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菩薩",
"ruby": [
[
"菩",
"ぼ"
],
[
"薩",
"さつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bosatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語 佛教",
"日語簡稱"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "菩提薩埵"
}
],
"glosses": [
"菩提薩埵 (bodai-satta)之簡寫。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有棄用詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"朝廷賜予德行顯著的高僧的稱號"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有古舊詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"本地垂迹 (honji suijaku, “本地垂跡說”, 日本佛教興盛時期的一種思想)傳播之後，用於本地神道神祇的稱號"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"歌舞伎中，扮成菩薩的舞者"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語口語詞"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "米"
}
],
"glosses": [
"米 (kome)之同義詞：米粒"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"煮飯的婢女"
],
"raw_tags": [
"延伸"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "菩提薩埵 (bodai-satta)之簡寫。",
"word": "開士"
},
{
"sense": "菩提薩埵 (bodai-satta)之簡寫。",
"word": "大士"
}
],
"word": "菩薩"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"帶「菩」的日語詞",
"帶「薩」的日語詞",
"日語 菩薩",
"日語專有名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"派生自巴利語的日語詞",
"派生自梵語的日語詞",
"源自巴利語的日語借詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
],
"etymology_text": "/bosatɨ/ → /bosatʉ/ → /bosat͡sʉ/ → /bosat͡su/\n轉變自下方 bosachi，第二個字採用漢音讀法，可能表示後來借用或受到中古漢語的影響。源自梵語 बोधिसत्त्व (bodhi-sattva, 字面意思是“開悟的存在”)或巴利語 bodhisatta。\n對照現代粵語 菩薩／菩萨 (pou⁴ saat³)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菩薩",
"ruby": [
[
"菩",
"ぼ"
],
[
"薩",
"さつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Bosatsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"樂曲名稱，以唐楽 (tōgaku, 字面意思是“唐朝音樂”)風格分類"
]
}
],
"word": "菩薩"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"帶「菩」的日語詞",
"帶「薩」的日語詞",
"日語 菩薩",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有5個詞條的頁面",
"有人名用漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"派生自巴利語的日語詞",
"派生自梵語的日語詞",
"源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
"源自巴利語的日語借詞",
"源自梵語的日語借詞",
"缺少作者和編輯參數的參考模板"
],
"etymology_text": "/bosatɨ/ → /bosat͡ɕi/\n來自中古漢語 菩薩 (中古 bu sat)，為菩提薩埵 (中古 bu dej sat twaX)的簡稱，自身音譯自梵語 बोधिसत्त्व (bodhi-sattva, 字面意思是“開悟的存在”)或巴利語 bodhisatta。這兩個字都使用吳音讀法，表示比上方的bosatsu更早借用自中古漢語。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "菩薩",
"ruby": [
[
"菩",
"ぼ"
],
[
"薩",
"さち"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bosachi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語 佛教",
"日語使用例翻譯請求",
"日語簡稱",
"有使用例的日語詞",
"有棄用詞義的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Amida-butsu kyōshi no bosachi onoono byakutan shite tsukuri tatematsuritaru...",
"ruby": [
[
"阿彌陀",
"あみだ"
],
[
"仏",
"ぶつ"
],
[
"白",
"びゃく"
],
[
"奉",
"たてまつ"
]
],
"text": "阿彌陀仏けうしのほさちおのおの白たんしてつくり奉りたる..."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "菩提薩埵"
}
],
"glosses": [
"菩提薩埵 (bodai-satta)之簡寫。"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism"
]
}
],
"word": "菩薩"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 菩薩 meaning in 日語 (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.