See 自由 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語ナ形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語形容詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自英語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jayu",
"word": "자유"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/d͡ʑiːu/ → /d͡ʑijuː/\n顯然最早是從中古漢語 自由 (中古 dzijH yuw)所傳入， 原意大致上為“從自身產出”。於1860年代福澤諭吉將其作為英語 freedom或liberty的翻譯，作為原意的延伸：“按照自己的想法行事，不受限制”。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "自由",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じいう",
"roman": "ziiu"
},
{
"form": "自由な",
"raw_tags": [
"ナ形 (連體形"
],
"roman": "jiyū na",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "自由に",
"roman": "jiyū ni",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "自由なら",
"hiragana": "じいうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "ziiunara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由に^([1])",
"hiragana": "じいうに",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "ziiuni",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なり^([2])",
"hiragana": "じいうなり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "ziiunari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なり",
"hiragana": "じいうなり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "ziiunari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なる",
"hiragana": "じいうなる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "ziiunaru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なれ",
"hiragana": "じいうなれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "ziiunare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なれ",
"hiragana": "じいうなれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "ziiunare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由ならず",
"hiragana": "じいうならず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ziiunarazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なれど",
"hiragana": "じいうなれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "ziiunaredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なれば",
"hiragana": "じいうなれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "ziiunareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由ならば",
"hiragana": "じいうならば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "ziiunaraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なりき",
"hiragana": "じいうなりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "ziiunariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なりけり",
"hiragana": "じいうなりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "ziiunarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由に",
"hiragana": "じいうに",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"副詞"
],
"roman": "ziiuni",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"不受限制"
],
"id": "zh-自由-ja-adj-yCuw9DlB"
},
{
"glosses": [
"可變通的"
],
"id": "zh-自由-ja-adj-VJyWafTR"
}
],
"word": "自由"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有7個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自英語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jiyūdo",
"ruby": [
[
"自由度",
"じゆうど"
]
],
"word": "自由度"
},
{
"roman": "genron no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"言論",
"げんろん"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "言論の自由"
},
{
"roman": "hyōgen no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"表現",
"ひょうげん"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "表現の自由"
},
{
"roman": "hōdō no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"報道",
"ほうどう"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "報道の自由"
},
{
"roman": "shuppan no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"出版",
"しゅっぱん"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "出版の自由"
},
{
"roman": "shūkai no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"集会",
"しゅうかい"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "集会の自由"
},
{
"roman": "kessha no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"結社",
"けっしゃ"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "結社の自由"
},
{
"roman": "shinkyō no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"信教",
"しんきょう"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "信教の自由"
},
{
"roman": "shisō no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"思想",
"しそう"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "思想の自由"
},
{
"roman": "jinshin no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"人身",
"じんしん"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "人身の自由"
},
{
"roman": "yottsu no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よっ"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "四つの自由"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jayu",
"word": "자유"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/d͡ʑiːu/ → /d͡ʑijuː/\n顯然最早是從中古漢語 自由 (中古 dzijH yuw)所傳入， 原意大致上為“從自身產出”。於1860年代福澤諭吉將其作為英語 freedom或liberty的翻譯，作為原意的延伸：“按照自己的想法行事，不受限制”。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "自由",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じいう",
"roman": "ziiu"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Jiyū no tame ni tatakau.",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
],
[
"戦",
"たたか"
]
],
"text": "自由のために戦う。",
"translation": "為了自由而戰。"
},
{
"ref": "2002年July18日, “弾(だん)圧(あつ)される民(たみ) [被壓迫的人民]”, 出自 ユニオンの降臨 [同盟的降臨], Konami:",
"roman": "Itsu no hi ka jiyū o te ni suru koto ga dekiru to shinjite hibi no seikatsu ni taeteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"ひ"
],
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
],
[
"日",
"ひ"
],
[
"々",
"び"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"耐",
"た"
]
],
"text": "いつの日か自由を手にする事ができると信じて日々の生活に耐えている。",
"translation": "他們在生活中每天都在忍受，但是他們相信有一天可以獲得自由。"
},
{
"ref": "2013年July10日, Revo （作曲作詞）, “紅蓮の弓矢 [紅蓮的弓矢]”, 出自 自由への進撃 [向自由進擊] (CD), 演出者 Linked Horizon:",
"roman": "Shikabane fumikoete susumu ishi o warau buta yo\nKachiku no annei …kyogi no han'ei …shiseru garō no “jiyū” o!",
"text": "屍踏み越えて 進む意思を 嗤う豚よ\n家畜の安寧 …虚偽の繁栄 …死せる餓狼の『自由』を！",
"translation": "豬玀們嘲笑著我們踩著屍體前進的意志，\n在那家畜的安寧現狀 …虛偽的繁榮世界 …將“自由”獻給奮戰而死的餓狼！"
},
{
"ref": "2016年January22日, “チャンドラの誓(ちか)い [Oath of Chandra]”, 出自 ゲートウォッチの誓い [Oath of the Gatewatch], 威世智:",
"roman": "Sore de hitobito ga jiyū ni ikirareru no nara, sō ne, Gētowotchi ni naru wa.",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"々",
"びと"
],
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
],
[
"生",
"い"
]
],
"text": "それで人々が自由に生きられるのなら、そうね、ゲートウォッチになるわ。",
"translation": "如果這意味著人們可以生活在自由之中，是的，我將成為一名守護者。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"自由"
],
"id": "zh-自由-ja-noun-0QR-7V3V"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有罕用詞義的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"需求"
],
"id": "zh-自由-ja-noun-Eop6A2aL",
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語委婉詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"廁所，洗手間"
],
"id": "zh-自由-ja-noun-zY1WWFRb",
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"word": "自由"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語ナ形容詞",
"日語形容詞",
"日語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"派生自英語的日語詞",
"源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jayu",
"word": "자유"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/d͡ʑiːu/ → /d͡ʑijuː/\n顯然最早是從中古漢語 自由 (中古 dzijH yuw)所傳入， 原意大致上為“從自身產出”。於1860年代福澤諭吉將其作為英語 freedom或liberty的翻譯，作為原意的延伸：“按照自己的想法行事，不受限制”。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "自由",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じいう",
"roman": "ziiu"
},
{
"form": "自由な",
"raw_tags": [
"ナ形 (連體形"
],
"roman": "jiyū na",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "自由に",
"roman": "jiyū ni",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "自由なら",
"hiragana": "じいうなら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "ziiunara",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由に^([1])",
"hiragana": "じいうに",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "ziiuni",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なり^([2])",
"hiragana": "じいうなり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "ziiunari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なり",
"hiragana": "じいうなり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "ziiunari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なる",
"hiragana": "じいうなる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "ziiunaru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なれ",
"hiragana": "じいうなれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "ziiunare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なれ",
"hiragana": "じいうなれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "ziiunare",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由ならず",
"hiragana": "じいうならず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "ziiunarazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なれど",
"hiragana": "じいうなれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "ziiunaredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なれば",
"hiragana": "じいうなれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "ziiunareba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由ならば",
"hiragana": "じいうならば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "ziiunaraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なりき",
"hiragana": "じいうなりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "ziiunariki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由なりけり",
"hiragana": "じいうなりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "ziiunarikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "自由に",
"hiragana": "じいうに",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"副詞"
],
"roman": "ziiuni",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "形容詞",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"不受限制"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"可變通的"
]
}
],
"word": "自由"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有7個詞條的頁面",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有二年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"派生自英語的日語詞",
"源自中古漢語的日語借詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "jiyūdo",
"ruby": [
[
"自由度",
"じゆうど"
]
],
"word": "自由度"
},
{
"roman": "genron no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"言論",
"げんろん"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "言論の自由"
},
{
"roman": "hyōgen no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"表現",
"ひょうげん"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "表現の自由"
},
{
"roman": "hōdō no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"報道",
"ほうどう"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "報道の自由"
},
{
"roman": "shuppan no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"出版",
"しゅっぱん"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "出版の自由"
},
{
"roman": "shūkai no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"集会",
"しゅうかい"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "集会の自由"
},
{
"roman": "kessha no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"結社",
"けっしゃ"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "結社の自由"
},
{
"roman": "shinkyō no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"信教",
"しんきょう"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "信教の自由"
},
{
"roman": "shisō no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"思想",
"しそう"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "思想の自由"
},
{
"roman": "jinshin no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"人身",
"じんしん"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "人身の自由"
},
{
"roman": "yottsu no jiyū",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"よっ"
],
[
"自由",
"じゆう"
]
],
"word": "四つの自由"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "朝鮮語",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "jayu",
"word": "자유"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/d͡ʑiːu/ → /d͡ʑijuː/\n顯然最早是從中古漢語 自由 (中古 dzijH yuw)所傳入， 原意大致上為“從自身產出”。於1860年代福澤諭吉將其作為英語 freedom或liberty的翻譯，作為原意的延伸：“按照自己的想法行事，不受限制”。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "自由",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jiyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じいう",
"roman": "ziiu"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞",
"有引文的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Jiyū no tame ni tatakau.",
"ruby": [
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
],
[
"戦",
"たたか"
]
],
"text": "自由のために戦う。",
"translation": "為了自由而戰。"
},
{
"ref": "2002年July18日, “弾(だん)圧(あつ)される民(たみ) [被壓迫的人民]”, 出自 ユニオンの降臨 [同盟的降臨], Konami:",
"roman": "Itsu no hi ka jiyū o te ni suru koto ga dekiru to shinjite hibi no seikatsu ni taeteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"ひ"
],
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
],
[
"手",
"て"
],
[
"事",
"こと"
],
[
"信",
"しん"
],
[
"日",
"ひ"
],
[
"々",
"び"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
],
[
"活",
"かつ"
],
[
"耐",
"た"
]
],
"text": "いつの日か自由を手にする事ができると信じて日々の生活に耐えている。",
"translation": "他們在生活中每天都在忍受，但是他們相信有一天可以獲得自由。"
},
{
"ref": "2013年July10日, Revo （作曲作詞）, “紅蓮の弓矢 [紅蓮的弓矢]”, 出自 自由への進撃 [向自由進擊] (CD), 演出者 Linked Horizon:",
"roman": "Shikabane fumikoete susumu ishi o warau buta yo\nKachiku no annei …kyogi no han'ei …shiseru garō no “jiyū” o!",
"text": "屍踏み越えて 進む意思を 嗤う豚よ\n家畜の安寧 …虚偽の繁栄 …死せる餓狼の『自由』を！",
"translation": "豬玀們嘲笑著我們踩著屍體前進的意志，\n在那家畜的安寧現狀 …虛偽的繁榮世界 …將“自由”獻給奮戰而死的餓狼！"
},
{
"ref": "2016年January22日, “チャンドラの誓(ちか)い [Oath of Chandra]”, 出自 ゲートウォッチの誓い [Oath of the Gatewatch], 威世智:",
"roman": "Sore de hitobito ga jiyū ni ikirareru no nara, sō ne, Gētowotchi ni naru wa.",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"々",
"びと"
],
[
"自",
"じ"
],
[
"由",
"ゆう"
],
[
"生",
"い"
]
],
"text": "それで人々が自由に生きられるのなら、そうね、ゲートウォッチになるわ。",
"translation": "如果這意味著人們可以生活在自由之中，是的，我將成為一名守護者。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"自由"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有罕用詞義的日語詞"
],
"glosses": [
"需求"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語委婉詞"
],
"glosses": [
"廁所，洗手間"
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"word": "自由"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 自由 meaning in 日語 (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.