See 紅葉 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for 紅葉 meaning in 日語 (30.9kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「紅」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「葉」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古典日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古典日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自漢語的日語形譯詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "momiji aoi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"葵",
"アオイ"
]
],
"sense": "Hibiscus coccineus",
"word": "紅葉葵"
},
{
"roman": "momiji ichigo",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"苺",
"イチゴ"
]
],
"sense": "Rubus palmatus var. coptophyllus",
"word": "紅葉苺"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"卸",
"おろし"
]
],
"word": "紅葉卸"
},
{
"roman": "momiji-oroshi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"卸",
"おろ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉卸し"
},
{
"roman": "momijigai",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"貝",
"ガイ"
]
],
"sense": "Astropecten scoparius",
"word": "紅葉貝"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"笠",
"ガサ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉笠"
},
{
"roman": "momijigasa",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"傘",
"ガサ"
]
],
"sense": "Parasenecio delphiniifolius",
"word": "紅葉傘"
},
{
"roman": "momiji-gasane",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"襲",
"がさね"
]
],
"word": "紅葉襲"
},
{
"roman": "momiji karamatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"唐松",
"カラマツ"
]
],
"sense": "紅葉唐松",
"word": "紅葉唐松"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"狩",
"がり"
]
],
"word": "紅葉狩"
},
{
"roman": "momijigari",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"狩",
"が"
]
],
"sense": "秋天觀賞紅葉",
"word": "紅葉狩り"
},
{
"roman": "momiji-goromo",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"衣",
"ごろも"
]
],
"word": "紅葉衣"
},
{
"roman": "momiji no koromo",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"衣",
"ころも"
]
],
"word": "紅葉の衣"
},
{
"roman": "momiji zensen",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"前線",
"ぜんせん"
]
],
"word": "紅葉前線"
},
{
"roman": "momijidai",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"鯛",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "紅葉鯛"
},
{
"roman": "momijizuki",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"sense": "陰曆九月",
"word": "紅葉月"
},
{
"roman": "momijidori",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"鳥",
"どり"
]
],
"word": "紅葉鳥"
},
{
"roman": "momiji ni aotan",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"青短",
"あおたん"
]
],
"word": "紅葉に青短"
},
{
"roman": "momiji ni shika",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"鹿",
"しか"
]
],
"word": "紅葉に鹿"
},
{
"roman": "Momiji no Ga",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじの"
],
[
"賀",
"が"
]
],
"word": "紅葉賀"
},
{
"roman": "momiji no hashi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"橋",
"はし"
]
],
"word": "紅葉の橋"
},
{
"roman": "momiji no kasu",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉のカス"
},
{
"roman": "momiji-ba",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじば"
]
],
"word": "紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "momiji haguma",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"羽",
"ハ"
],
[
"熊",
"グマ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉羽熊"
},
{
"roman": "momijibuna",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"鮒",
"ぶな"
]
],
"word": "紅葉鮒"
},
{
"roman": "momiji māku",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉マーク"
},
{
"roman": "momijimi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"見",
"み"
]
],
"word": "紅葉見"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"蓆",
"むしろ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉蓆"
},
{
"roman": "momiji mushiro",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"筵",
"むしろ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉筵"
},
{
"roman": "aomomiji",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
],
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"word": "青紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "ichō momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"銀杏",
"いちょう"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "銀杏紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "iroha momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"以呂波",
"イロハ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"word": "以呂波紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "usu momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"薄",
"うす"
],
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"word": "薄紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "Uzuki no Momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"卯月",
"うずき"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "卯月の紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "urushi momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"漆",
"うるし"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "漆紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "ōmomiji",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"オオ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"word": "大紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "kaki momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"柿",
"かき"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "柿紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "kusa momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"くさ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "草紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "kurenai momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"くれない"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "紅紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "sakura momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"桜",
"さくら"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "桜紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "shita momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "下紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "tsuta momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"蔦",
"つた"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "蔦紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "terimomiji",
"ruby": [
[
"照",
"て"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "照り紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "haji momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"櫨",
"はじ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "櫨紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "hatsu-momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"はつ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "初紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "hana momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "花紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "yama-momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"ヤマ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"word": "山紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "yū momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"夕",
"ゆう"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "夕紅葉"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨momi₁ti⟩ → */momʲiti/ → /momʲidi/ → /momid͡ʑi/ → /momiʑi/\n古典日語 紅葉 (momi₁ti → momichi)的轉變。\n古典動詞紅葉づ (momizu, “轉變，變色；指葉子”)的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n形譯自漢語 紅葉／红叶 (hóngyè)，參見下方的kōyō。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "もみぢ",
"roman": "momidi) 或 モミヂ (momidi"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "花札的一張牌，圖案為鹿與紅葉",
"word": "紅葉に青短"
},
{
"sense": "花札的一張牌，圖案為鹿與紅葉",
"word": "紅葉に鹿"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"秋天變色的葉子"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-noun-7eMh-ytG"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "905–914年，《古今和歌集》（第4卷，第217；百人一首，第五首首）",
"roman": "okuyama ni momiji fumiwake naku shika no koe kiku toki zo aki wa kanashiki",
"ruby": [
[
"奥山",
"おくやま"
],
[
"踏",
"ふ"
],
[
"分",
"わ"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
],
[
"鹿",
"しか"
],
[
"声",
"こゑ"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"悲",
"かな"
]
],
"text": "奥山にもみぢ踏み分け鳴く鹿の声聞く時ぞ秋は悲しき",
"translation": "在深山中，一隻雄鹿踏著紅葉喊叫，當我聽到牠的聲音時，秋天顯得很悲涼。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"葉子本身的色彩"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-noun-wgJeLf8~"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語簡稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "以呂波紅葉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"栬，椛，栴： 以呂波紅葉 (iroha momiji)之簡寫：雞爪槭"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-noun-C2v94Zzk",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語簡稱",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "紅葉襲"
}
],
"glosses": [
"紅葉襲 (momiji-gasane)之簡寫：一種正面為深紅色，背面為藍色或深紅色的服裝風格"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-noun-54xmjNKu",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"鹿肉"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-noun-cJ3VyEW1",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"雞爪槭圖樣的家紋 (kamon)"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-noun-e53oUHYF"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "同類詞： 松、梅、桜、藤、菖蒲、牡丹、萩、芒、菊、紅葉、柳、桐"
}
],
"glosses": [
"花札的一張牌，圖案為鹿與紅葉"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-noun-rlEBkDo5",
"topics": [
"cards"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "鹿肉",
"word": "鹿肉"
},
{
"sense": "雞爪槭圖樣的家紋 (kamon)",
"word": "楓"
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨momi₁ti⟩ → */momʲiti/ → /momʲidi/ → /momid͡ʑi/ → /momiʑi/\n古典日語 紅葉 (momi₁ti → momichi)的轉變。\n古典動詞紅葉づ (momizu, “轉變，變色；指葉子”)的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n形譯自漢語 紅葉／红叶 (hóngyè)，參見下方的kōyō。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"紅葉の錦 (momiji no nishiki, “秋葉錦緞 → 錦衣”)"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-phrase-YUoYTuiF",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"錦",
"にしき"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"紅葉のような手 (momiji no yō na te, “手如紅葉 → 幼童漂亮的手”)"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-phrase-HVn8wWgk",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"手",
"て"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"紅葉を散らす (momiji o chirasu, “紅葉飄散 → 臉紅”)"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-phrase-9-QVSk0P",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"散",
"ち"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"楓",
"カエデ"
]
],
"word": "楓"
},
{
"roman": "kaede",
"ruby": [
[
"槭樹",
"カエデ"
]
],
"sense": "楓樹",
"word": "槭樹"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨momi₁ti⟩ → */momʲiti/ → /momʲidi/ → /momid͡ʑi/ → /momiʑi/\n古典日語 紅葉 (momi₁ti → momichi)的轉變。\n古典動詞紅葉づ (momizu, “轉變，變色；指葉子”)的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n形譯自漢語 紅葉／红叶 (hóngyè)，參見下方的kōyō。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"紅葉に鹿 (momiji ni shika, “紅葉和鹿 → 好安排”)"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-proverb-6mYksJmz",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"鹿",
"しか"
]
]
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨momi₁ti⟩ → */momʲiti/ → /momʲidi/ → /momid͡ʑi/ → /momiʑi/\n古典日語 紅葉 (momi₁ti → momichi)的轉變。\n古典動詞紅葉づ (momizu, “轉變，變色；指葉子”)的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n形譯自漢語 紅葉／红叶 (hóngyè)，參見下方的kōyō。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉する",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "もみぢ",
"roman": "momidi"
},
{
"form": "紅葉し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "momiji shi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉した",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "momiji shita",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉し",
"hiragana": "もみじし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "momiji shi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉し",
"hiragana": "もみじし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "momiji shi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉する",
"hiragana": "もみじする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "momiji suru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉する",
"hiragana": "もみじする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "momiji suru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉すれ",
"hiragana": "もみじすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "momiji sure",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉せよ¹\n紅葉しろ²",
"hiragana": "もみじせよ¹\nもみじしろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "momiji seyo¹\nmomiji shiro²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉される",
"hiragana": "もみじされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "momiji sareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉させる\n紅葉さす",
"hiragana": "もみじさせる\nもみじさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "momiji saseru\nmomiji sasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉できる",
"hiragana": "もみじできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "momiji dekiru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉しよう",
"hiragana": "もみじしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "momiji shiyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉しない",
"hiragana": "もみじしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "momiji shinai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉せず",
"hiragana": "もみじせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "momiji sezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉します",
"hiragana": "もみじします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "momiji shimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉した",
"hiragana": "もみじした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "momiji shita",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉して",
"hiragana": "もみじして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "momiji shite",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉すれば",
"hiragana": "もみじすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "momiji sureba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"秋天時葉子變色"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-verb-PsZ2mm-G"
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「紅」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「葉」讀作「は」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語複合詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有連濁的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古典日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古典日語的日語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨momi₁ti⟩ → */momʲiti/ → /momʲidi/ → /momid͡ʑi/ → /momiʑi/\n古典日語 紅葉 (momi₁ti → momichi)的轉變。\n古典動詞紅葉づ (momizu, “轉變，變色；指葉子”)的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n形譯自漢語 紅葉／红叶 (hóngyè)，參見下方的kōyō。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Momiji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "もみぢ",
"roman": "momidi"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "aki no yūhi ni teru yama momiji, koi mo usui mo kazu aru naka ni, matsu o irodoru kaede ya tsuta wa, yama no fumoto no suso-moyō",
"ruby": [
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"夕",
"ゆう"
],
[
"日",
"ひ"
],
[
"照",
"て"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"濃",
"こ"
],
[
"薄",
"うす"
],
[
"数",
"かず"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"松",
"まつ"
],
[
"彩",
"いろど"
],
[
"楓",
"かえで"
],
[
"蔦",
"つた"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"裾",
"すそ"
],
[
"模様",
"もよう"
]
],
"text": "秋の夕日に照る山紅葉、濃いも薄いも数ある中に、松を彩る楓や蔦は、山のふもとの裾模様",
"translation": "（請為此使用例補充翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加，並移除{{rfdef}}模板。"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-name-845nv31L"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-name-uF8m3xJp"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語女性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"女性人名"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-name-dP3d9GnI"
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用音讀的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「紅」讀作「こう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "寫作「葉」讀作「よう」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古漢語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "momijiba no",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじば"
]
],
"word": "紅葉の"
},
{
"roman": "momijiba uchiwa",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"葉",
"バ"
],
[
"団扇",
"ウチワ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉葉団扇"
},
{
"roman": "momijiba suzukake no ki",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
],
[
"鈴",
"すず"
],
[
"掛",
"かけ"
],
[
"木",
"き"
]
],
"sense": "英桐",
"word": "紅葉葉鈴掛の木"
},
{
"roman": "momijibafū",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"葉",
"バ"
],
[
"楓",
"フウ"
]
],
"sense": "北美枫香树",
"word": "紅葉葉楓"
},
{
"roman": "hatsu-momijiba",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"はつ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじば"
]
],
"word": "初紅葉"
}
],
"etymology_text": "為古典日語 紅葉 (momi₁tiba → momichiba)的轉變。\n可分析為紅葉ぢ (momiji, 古典動詞紅葉づ (momizu)的連用形 (ren'yōkei)) + 葉 (ha, “葉子”)的組詞。ha 因連濁變為 ba。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"もみじ"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "momijiba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "もみぢば",
"roman": "momidiba"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"為了突出重點，通常只用假名寫這個詞，例如：もみじ葉 (momijiba)。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": ":Template:RQ:Goshuishu",
"roman": "arashi fuku Mimuro-no-yama no momijiba wa Tatsuta-no-kawa no nishiki narikeri",
"ruby": [
[
"嵐",
"あらし"
],
[
"吹",
"ふ"
],
[
"三",
"み"
],
[
"室",
"む"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
],
[
"竜",
"たつ"
],
[
"田",
"た"
],
[
"川",
"かは"
],
[
"錦",
"にしき"
]
],
"text": "嵐吹く三室の山のもみぢ葉は竜田の川の錦なりけり",
"translation": "從三室山吹來的狂風，為龍田川造就了一匹深紅色的錦緞。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"秋天變色的葉子"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-noun-7eMh-ytG1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": ":Template:RQ:Shuishu",
"roman": "Ogura-yama mine no momijiba kokoro araba ima hitotabi no miyuki matanan",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"を"
],
[
"倉",
"ぐら"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"峰",
"みね"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
],
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"今",
"いま"
],
[
"待",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "小倉山峰のもみぢ葉心あらば今ひとたびのみゆき待たなむ",
"translation": "小倉山峰頂上的紅葉，如果你有足夠的理智，你會保持原樣，直到下次皇室來訪。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"雞爪槭的葉子"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-noun-0wXtWPRY"
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kōyō zensen",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"こうよう"
],
[
"前線",
"ぜんせん"
]
],
"word": "紅葉前線"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kou jepu/ → /koːjefu/ → /koːjeu/ → /koːjoː/\n來自中古漢語組詞紅葉 (中古 huwng yep, 字面意思為“紅色 + 葉子”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうえふ",
"roman": "kouefu"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"秋天變色的葉子"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-noun-7eMh-ytG1"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999 August 26, “紅(こう)葉(よう)の女(じょ)王(おう) (紅(こう)葉(よう)の女(じょ)王(おう)) [Queen of Autumn Leaves]”, 出自 BOOSTER 4, Konami:",
"roman": "Azayaka na kōyō ni kakomarete kurasu, Ryokuju no Reiō no ohi.",
"ruby": [
[
"鮮",
"あざ"
],
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
],
[
"囲",
"かこ"
],
[
"暮",
"く"
],
[
"緑",
"りょく"
],
[
"樹",
"じゅ"
],
[
"霊",
"れい"
],
[
"王",
"おう"
],
[
"妃",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "鮮やかな紅葉に囲まれて暮らす、緑樹の霊王のお妃。",
"translation": "生機勃勃的紅葉中，住著綠樹靈王的妃子。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"葉子本身的色彩"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-noun-wgJeLf8~1"
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kou jepu/ → /koːjefu/ → /koːjeu/ → /koːjoː/\n來自中古漢語組詞紅葉 (中古 huwng yep, 字面意思為“紅色 + 葉子”)。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"林間に酒を煖めて紅葉を焼く (rinkan ni sake o atatamete kōyō o yaku, “火燒紅葉 → 享受秋天”)"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-phrase-39zAryea",
"ruby": [
[
"林間",
"りんかん"
],
[
"酒",
"さけ"
],
[
"煖",
"あたた"
],
[
"紅葉",
"こうよう"
],
[
"焼",
"や"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語サ行活用動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kou jepu/ → /koːjefu/ → /koːjeu/ → /koːjoː/\n來自中古漢語組詞紅葉 (中古 huwng yep, 字面意思為“紅色 + 葉子”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉する",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうえふ",
"roman": "kouefu"
},
{
"form": "紅葉し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉した",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "kōyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉し",
"hiragana": "こうようし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉し",
"hiragana": "こうようし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉する",
"hiragana": "こうようする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "kōyō suru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉する",
"hiragana": "こうようする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "kōyō suru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉すれ",
"hiragana": "こうようすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "kōyō sure",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉せよ¹\n紅葉しろ²",
"hiragana": "こうようせよ¹\nこうようしろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "kōyō seyo¹\nkōyō shiro²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉される",
"hiragana": "こうようされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "kōyō sareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉させる\n紅葉さす",
"hiragana": "こうようさせる\nこうようさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "kōyō saseru\nkōyō sasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉できる",
"hiragana": "こうようできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "kōyō dekiru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉しよう",
"hiragana": "こうようしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shiyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉しない",
"hiragana": "こうようしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shinai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉せず",
"hiragana": "こうようせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "kōyō sezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉します",
"hiragana": "こうようします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉した",
"hiragana": "こうようした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shita",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉して",
"hiragana": "こうようして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shite",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉すれば",
"hiragana": "こうようすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "kōyō sureba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"秋天時葉子變色"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-verb-PsZ2mm-G1"
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kou jepu/ → /koːjefu/ → /koːjeu/ → /koːjoː/\n來自中古漢語組詞紅葉 (中古 huwng yep, 字面意思為“紅色 + 葉子”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kōyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうえふ",
"roman": "kouefu"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語女性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"女性人名"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-name-dP3d9GnI1"
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "其他不同的名乗り (nanori)讀法。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"あかは"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"あけは"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"あげは"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"いろは"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"かえで"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"くれは"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"べには"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もよ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Akaha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Akeha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ageha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Iroha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaede",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kureha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Beniha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Momi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Moyo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語女性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"女性人名"
],
"id": "zh-紅葉-ja-name-dP3d9GnI1"
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用熟字訓的日語詞",
"寫作「紅」的日語詞",
"寫作「葉」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞",
"派生自古典日語的日語詞",
"派生自漢語的日語詞",
"源自古典日語的日語繼承詞",
"源自漢語的日語借詞",
"源自漢語的日語形譯詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "momiji aoi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"葵",
"アオイ"
]
],
"sense": "Hibiscus coccineus",
"word": "紅葉葵"
},
{
"roman": "momiji ichigo",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"苺",
"イチゴ"
]
],
"sense": "Rubus palmatus var. coptophyllus",
"word": "紅葉苺"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"卸",
"おろし"
]
],
"word": "紅葉卸"
},
{
"roman": "momiji-oroshi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"卸",
"おろ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉卸し"
},
{
"roman": "momijigai",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"貝",
"ガイ"
]
],
"sense": "Astropecten scoparius",
"word": "紅葉貝"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"笠",
"ガサ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉笠"
},
{
"roman": "momijigasa",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"傘",
"ガサ"
]
],
"sense": "Parasenecio delphiniifolius",
"word": "紅葉傘"
},
{
"roman": "momiji-gasane",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"襲",
"がさね"
]
],
"word": "紅葉襲"
},
{
"roman": "momiji karamatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"唐松",
"カラマツ"
]
],
"sense": "紅葉唐松",
"word": "紅葉唐松"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"狩",
"がり"
]
],
"word": "紅葉狩"
},
{
"roman": "momijigari",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"狩",
"が"
]
],
"sense": "秋天觀賞紅葉",
"word": "紅葉狩り"
},
{
"roman": "momiji-goromo",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"衣",
"ごろも"
]
],
"word": "紅葉衣"
},
{
"roman": "momiji no koromo",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"衣",
"ころも"
]
],
"word": "紅葉の衣"
},
{
"roman": "momiji zensen",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"前線",
"ぜんせん"
]
],
"word": "紅葉前線"
},
{
"roman": "momijidai",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"鯛",
"だい"
]
],
"word": "紅葉鯛"
},
{
"roman": "momijizuki",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"月",
"づき"
]
],
"sense": "陰曆九月",
"word": "紅葉月"
},
{
"roman": "momijidori",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"鳥",
"どり"
]
],
"word": "紅葉鳥"
},
{
"roman": "momiji ni aotan",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"青短",
"あおたん"
]
],
"word": "紅葉に青短"
},
{
"roman": "momiji ni shika",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"鹿",
"しか"
]
],
"word": "紅葉に鹿"
},
{
"roman": "Momiji no Ga",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじの"
],
[
"賀",
"が"
]
],
"word": "紅葉賀"
},
{
"roman": "momiji no hashi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"橋",
"はし"
]
],
"word": "紅葉の橋"
},
{
"roman": "momiji no kasu",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉のカス"
},
{
"roman": "momiji-ba",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじば"
]
],
"word": "紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "momiji haguma",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"羽",
"ハ"
],
[
"熊",
"グマ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉羽熊"
},
{
"roman": "momijibuna",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"鮒",
"ぶな"
]
],
"word": "紅葉鮒"
},
{
"roman": "momiji māku",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉マーク"
},
{
"roman": "momijimi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"見",
"み"
]
],
"word": "紅葉見"
},
{
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"蓆",
"むしろ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉蓆"
},
{
"roman": "momiji mushiro",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"筵",
"むしろ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉筵"
},
{
"roman": "aomomiji",
"ruby": [
[
"青",
"あお"
],
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"word": "青紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "ichō momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"銀杏",
"いちょう"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "銀杏紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "iroha momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"以呂波",
"イロハ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"word": "以呂波紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "usu momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"薄",
"うす"
],
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"word": "薄紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "Uzuki no Momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"卯月",
"うずき"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "卯月の紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "urushi momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"漆",
"うるし"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "漆紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "ōmomiji",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"オオ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"word": "大紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "kaki momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"柿",
"かき"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "柿紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "kusa momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"草",
"くさ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "草紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "kurenai momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"くれない"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "紅紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "sakura momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"桜",
"さくら"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "桜紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "shita momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"下",
"した"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "下紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "tsuta momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"蔦",
"つた"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "蔦紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "terimomiji",
"ruby": [
[
"照",
"て"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "照り紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "haji momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"櫨",
"はじ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "櫨紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "hatsu-momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"はつ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "初紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "hana momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "花紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "yama-momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"山",
"ヤマ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"word": "山紅葉"
},
{
"roman": "yū momiji",
"ruby": [
[
"夕",
"ゆう"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"word": "夕紅葉"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨momi₁ti⟩ → */momʲiti/ → /momʲidi/ → /momid͡ʑi/ → /momiʑi/\n古典日語 紅葉 (momi₁ti → momichi)的轉變。\n古典動詞紅葉づ (momizu, “轉變，變色；指葉子”)的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n形譯自漢語 紅葉／红叶 (hóngyè)，參見下方的kōyō。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "もみぢ",
"roman": "momidi) 或 モミヂ (momidi"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense": "花札的一張牌，圖案為鹿與紅葉",
"word": "紅葉に青短"
},
{
"sense": "花札的一張牌，圖案為鹿與紅葉",
"word": "紅葉に鹿"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"秋天變色的葉子"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "905–914年，《古今和歌集》（第4卷，第217；百人一首，第五首首）",
"roman": "okuyama ni momiji fumiwake naku shika no koe kiku toki zo aki wa kanashiki",
"ruby": [
[
"奥山",
"おくやま"
],
[
"踏",
"ふ"
],
[
"分",
"わ"
],
[
"鳴",
"な"
],
[
"鹿",
"しか"
],
[
"声",
"こゑ"
],
[
"聞",
"き"
],
[
"時",
"とき"
],
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"悲",
"かな"
]
],
"text": "奥山にもみぢ踏み分け鳴く鹿の声聞く時ぞ秋は悲しき",
"translation": "在深山中，一隻雄鹿踏著紅葉喊叫，當我聽到牠的聲音時，秋天顯得很悲涼。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"葉子本身的色彩"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語簡稱"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "以呂波紅葉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"栬，椛，栴： 以呂波紅葉 (iroha momiji)之簡寫：雞爪槭"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語簡稱"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "紅葉襲"
}
],
"glosses": [
"紅葉襲 (momiji-gasane)之簡寫：一種正面為深紅色，背面為藍色或深紅色的服裝風格"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"鹿肉"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"雞爪槭圖樣的家紋 (kamon)"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "同類詞： 松、梅、桜、藤、菖蒲、牡丹、萩、芒、菊、紅葉、柳、桐"
}
],
"glosses": [
"花札的一張牌，圖案為鹿與紅葉"
],
"topics": [
"cards"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "鹿肉",
"word": "鹿肉"
},
{
"sense": "雞爪槭圖樣的家紋 (kamon)",
"word": "楓"
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"有多個讀音的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "⟨momi₁ti⟩ → */momʲiti/ → /momʲidi/ → /momid͡ʑi/ → /momiʑi/\n古典日語 紅葉 (momi₁ti → momichi)的轉變。\n古典動詞紅葉づ (momizu, “轉變，變色；指葉子”)的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n形譯自漢語 紅葉／红叶 (hóngyè)，參見下方的kōyō。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"紅葉の錦 (momiji no nishiki, “秋葉錦緞 → 錦衣”)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"錦",
"にしき"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"紅葉のような手 (momiji no yō na te, “手如紅葉 → 幼童漂亮的手”)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"手",
"て"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"紅葉を散らす (momiji o chirasu, “紅葉飄散 → 臉紅”)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"散",
"ち"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"有多個讀音的日語詞"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"ruby": [
[
"楓",
"カエデ"
]
],
"word": "楓"
},
{
"roman": "kaede",
"ruby": [
[
"槭樹",
"カエデ"
]
],
"sense": "楓樹",
"word": "槭樹"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨momi₁ti⟩ → */momʲiti/ → /momʲidi/ → /momid͡ʑi/ → /momiʑi/\n古典日語 紅葉 (momi₁ti → momichi)的轉變。\n古典動詞紅葉づ (momizu, “轉變，變色；指葉子”)的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n形譯自漢語 紅葉／红叶 (hóngyè)，參見下方的kōyō。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "proverb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"紅葉に鹿 (momiji ni shika, “紅葉和鹿 → 好安排”)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"鹿",
"しか"
]
]
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"未指定是否及物的日語動詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "⟨momi₁ti⟩ → */momʲiti/ → /momʲidi/ → /momid͡ʑi/ → /momiʑi/\n古典日語 紅葉 (momi₁ti → momichi)的轉變。\n古典動詞紅葉づ (momizu, “轉變，變色；指葉子”)的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n形譯自漢語 紅葉／红叶 (hóngyè)，參見下方的kōyō。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉する",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "momiji suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "もみぢ",
"roman": "momidi"
},
{
"form": "紅葉し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "momiji shi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉した",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "momiji shita",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉し",
"hiragana": "もみじし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "momiji shi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉し",
"hiragana": "もみじし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "momiji shi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉する",
"hiragana": "もみじする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "momiji suru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉する",
"hiragana": "もみじする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "momiji suru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉すれ",
"hiragana": "もみじすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "momiji sure",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉せよ¹\n紅葉しろ²",
"hiragana": "もみじせよ¹\nもみじしろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "momiji seyo¹\nmomiji shiro²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉される",
"hiragana": "もみじされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "momiji sareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉させる\n紅葉さす",
"hiragana": "もみじさせる\nもみじさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "momiji saseru\nmomiji sasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉できる",
"hiragana": "もみじできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "momiji dekiru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉しよう",
"hiragana": "もみじしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "momiji shiyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉しない",
"hiragana": "もみじしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "momiji shinai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉せず",
"hiragana": "もみじせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "momiji sezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉します",
"hiragana": "もみじします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "momiji shimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉した",
"hiragana": "もみじした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "momiji shita",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉して",
"hiragana": "もみじして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "momiji shite",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉すれば",
"hiragana": "もみじすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "momiji sureba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"秋天時葉子變色"
]
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"寫作「紅」的日語詞",
"寫作「葉」讀作「は」的日語詞",
"日語專有名詞",
"日語複合詞",
"日語詞元",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"有連濁的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞",
"派生自古典日語的日語詞",
"源自古典日語的日語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "⟨momi₁ti⟩ → */momʲiti/ → /momʲidi/ → /momid͡ʑi/ → /momiʑi/\n古典日語 紅葉 (momi₁ti → momichi)的轉變。\n古典動詞紅葉づ (momizu, “轉變，變色；指葉子”)的連用形 (ren'yōkei)。\n形譯自漢語 紅葉／红叶 (hóngyè)，參見下方的kōyō。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Momiji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "もみぢ",
"roman": "momidi"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "aki no yūhi ni teru yama momiji, koi mo usui mo kazu aru naka ni, matsu o irodoru kaede ya tsuta wa, yama no fumoto no suso-moyō",
"ruby": [
[
"秋",
"あき"
],
[
"夕",
"ゆう"
],
[
"日",
"ひ"
],
[
"照",
"て"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"濃",
"こ"
],
[
"薄",
"うす"
],
[
"数",
"かず"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"松",
"まつ"
],
[
"彩",
"いろど"
],
[
"楓",
"かえで"
],
[
"蔦",
"つた"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"裾",
"すそ"
],
[
"模様",
"もよう"
]
],
"text": "秋の夕日に照る山紅葉、濃いも薄いも数ある中に、松を彩る楓や蔦は、山のふもとの裾模様",
"translation": "（請為此使用例補充翻譯）"
}
],
"glosses": [
"本詞語需要翻譯為漢語。請協助添加，並移除{{rfdef}}模板。"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"日語名字",
"日語女性名字"
],
"glosses": [
"女性人名"
]
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"使用音讀的日語詞",
"寫作「紅」讀作「こう」的日語詞",
"寫作「葉」讀作「よう」的日語詞",
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"歷史假名遣包含「ぢ」的日語詞",
"派生自中古漢語的日語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "momijiba no",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじば"
]
],
"word": "紅葉の"
},
{
"roman": "momijiba uchiwa",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"葉",
"バ"
],
[
"団扇",
"ウチワ"
]
],
"word": "紅葉葉団扇"
},
{
"roman": "momijiba suzukake no ki",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみじ"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
],
[
"鈴",
"すず"
],
[
"掛",
"かけ"
],
[
"木",
"き"
]
],
"sense": "英桐",
"word": "紅葉葉鈴掛の木"
},
{
"roman": "momijibafū",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"モミジ"
],
[
"葉",
"バ"
],
[
"楓",
"フウ"
]
],
"sense": "北美枫香树",
"word": "紅葉葉楓"
},
{
"roman": "hatsu-momijiba",
"ruby": [
[
"初",
"はつ"
],
[
"紅葉",
"もみじば"
]
],
"word": "初紅葉"
}
],
"etymology_text": "為古典日語 紅葉 (momi₁tiba → momichiba)的轉變。\n可分析為紅葉ぢ (momiji, 古典動詞紅葉づ (momizu)的連用形 (ren'yōkei)) + 葉 (ha, “葉子”)的組詞。ha 因連濁變為 ba。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"もみじ"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "momijiba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "もみぢば",
"roman": "momidiba"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"notes": [
"為了突出重點，通常只用假名寫這個詞，例如：もみじ葉 (momijiba)。"
],
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": ":Template:RQ:Goshuishu",
"roman": "arashi fuku Mimuro-no-yama no momijiba wa Tatsuta-no-kawa no nishiki narikeri",
"ruby": [
[
"嵐",
"あらし"
],
[
"吹",
"ふ"
],
[
"三",
"み"
],
[
"室",
"む"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
],
[
"竜",
"たつ"
],
[
"田",
"た"
],
[
"川",
"かは"
],
[
"錦",
"にしき"
]
],
"text": "嵐吹く三室の山のもみぢ葉は竜田の川の錦なりけり",
"translation": "從三室山吹來的狂風，為龍田川造就了一匹深紅色的錦緞。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"秋天變色的葉子"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": ":Template:RQ:Shuishu",
"roman": "Ogura-yama mine no momijiba kokoro araba ima hitotabi no miyuki matanan",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"を"
],
[
"倉",
"ぐら"
],
[
"山",
"やま"
],
[
"峰",
"みね"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
],
[
"心",
"こころ"
],
[
"今",
"いま"
],
[
"待",
"ま"
]
],
"text": "小倉山峰のもみぢ葉心あらば今ひとたびのみゆき待たなむ",
"translation": "小倉山峰頂上的紅葉，如果你有足夠的理智，你會保持原樣，直到下次皇室來訪。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"雞爪槭的葉子"
]
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kōyō zensen",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"こうよう"
],
[
"前線",
"ぜんせん"
]
],
"word": "紅葉前線"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/kou jepu/ → /koːjefu/ → /koːjeu/ → /koːjoː/\n來自中古漢語組詞紅葉 (中古 huwng yep, 字面意思為“紅色 + 葉子”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうえふ",
"roman": "kouefu"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"秋天變色的葉子"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1999 August 26, “紅(こう)葉(よう)の女(じょ)王(おう) (紅(こう)葉(よう)の女(じょ)王(おう)) [Queen of Autumn Leaves]”, 出自 BOOSTER 4, Konami:",
"roman": "Azayaka na kōyō ni kakomarete kurasu, Ryokuju no Reiō no ohi.",
"ruby": [
[
"鮮",
"あざ"
],
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
],
[
"囲",
"かこ"
],
[
"暮",
"く"
],
[
"緑",
"りょく"
],
[
"樹",
"じゅ"
],
[
"霊",
"れい"
],
[
"王",
"おう"
],
[
"妃",
"ひ"
]
],
"text": "鮮やかな紅葉に囲まれて暮らす、緑樹の霊王のお妃。",
"translation": "生機勃勃的紅葉中，住著綠樹靈王的妃子。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"葉子本身的色彩"
]
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"有多個讀音的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "/kou jepu/ → /koːjefu/ → /koːjeu/ → /koːjoː/\n來自中古漢語組詞紅葉 (中古 huwng yep, 字面意思為“紅色 + 葉子”)。",
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"林間に酒を煖めて紅葉を焼く (rinkan ni sake o atatamete kōyō o yaku, “火燒紅葉 → 享受秋天”)"
],
"ruby": [
[
"林間",
"りんかん"
],
[
"酒",
"さけ"
],
[
"煖",
"あたた"
],
[
"紅葉",
"こうよう"
],
[
"焼",
"や"
]
]
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語サ行活用動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞",
"未指定是否及物的日語動詞"
],
"etymology_text": "/kou jepu/ → /koːjefu/ → /koːjeu/ → /koːjoː/\n來自中古漢語組詞紅葉 (中古 huwng yep, 字面意思為“紅色 + 葉子”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉する",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōyō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうえふ",
"roman": "kouefu"
},
{
"form": "紅葉し",
"raw_tags": [
"サ行 (連用形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉した",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "kōyō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉し",
"hiragana": "こうようし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉し",
"hiragana": "こうようし",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shi",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉する",
"hiragana": "こうようする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "kōyō suru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉する",
"hiragana": "こうようする",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形\n（連体形）"
],
"roman": "kōyō suru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉すれ",
"hiragana": "こうようすれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形\n（仮定形）"
],
"roman": "kōyō sure",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉せよ¹\n紅葉しろ²",
"hiragana": "こうようせよ¹\nこうようしろ²",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "kōyō seyo¹\nkōyō shiro²",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉される",
"hiragana": "こうようされる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "kōyō sareru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉させる\n紅葉さす",
"hiragana": "こうようさせる\nこうようさす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "kōyō saseru\nkōyō sasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉できる",
"hiragana": "こうようできる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "kōyō dekiru",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉しよう",
"hiragana": "こうようしよう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shiyō",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉しない",
"hiragana": "こうようしない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shinai",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉せず",
"hiragana": "こうようせず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "kōyō sezu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉します",
"hiragana": "こうようします",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shimasu",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉した",
"hiragana": "こうようした",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shita",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉して",
"hiragana": "こうようして",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "kōyō shite",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "紅葉すれば",
"hiragana": "こうようすれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "kōyō sureba",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"秋天時葉子變色"
]
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語專有名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "/kou jepu/ → /koːjefu/ → /koːjeu/ → /koːjoː/\n來自中古漢語組詞紅葉 (中古 huwng yep, 字面意思為“紅色 + 葉子”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅",
"こう"
],
[
"葉",
"よう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kōyō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうえふ",
"roman": "kouefu"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語名字",
"日語女性名字"
],
"glosses": [
"女性人名"
]
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語專有名詞",
"日語詞元",
"有三年級漢字的日語詞",
"有兩個漢字的日語詞",
"有六年級漢字的日語詞",
"有多個讀音的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "其他不同的名乗り (nanori)讀法。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"あかは"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"あけは"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"あげは"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"いろは"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"かえで"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"くれは"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"べには"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "紅葉",
"ruby": [
[
"紅葉",
"もよ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Akaha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Akeha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ageha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Iroha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaede",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Kureha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Beniha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Momi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Moyo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"日語名字",
"日語女性名字"
],
"glosses": [
"女性人名"
]
}
],
"word": "紅葉"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"紅葉"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "紅葉",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"紅葉"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "紅葉",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"紅葉"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "動詞",
"title": "紅葉",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"紅葉"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "專有名詞",
"title": "紅葉",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"紅葉"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "紅葉",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"紅葉"
],
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"subsection": "名詞",
"title": "紅葉",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"紅葉"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "動詞",
"title": "紅葉",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"紅葉"
],
"section": "日語",
"subsection": "專有名詞",
"title": "紅葉",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.