石川 in 日語

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{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語專有名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語複合詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有國際音標的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多個讀音的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有連濁的日語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "Shíchuān",
      "word": "石川"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "roman": "Ishigawa",
      "word": "Ishikawa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "石(いし) (ishi，“石頭”) + 川(かわ) (kawa，“河”)的組詞。kawa 因連濁變為 gawa。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "石川",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ishikawa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いしかは",
      "roman": "Isikafa"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 日本縣",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "石川（縣名，位於日本；首都：金澤）"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-ZdEjT8Dk"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "石川（町名，位於日本福島石川）"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-TeNpDJ-0"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "舊市名，位於沖繩島嶼; 現已併入沖繩縣宇流麻市。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-ONfJ1gck"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 河",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "賀茂川"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "賀茂川 (Kamogawa)之同義詞：河名，位於日本京都。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-sIF9l2Me",
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名："
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-DA3Fmak8"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 河",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "河名，位於愛知。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-sl~K7Itf"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "石川，北海道常盤川的支流"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-tb8hYiGW"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "石川，大阪府大和川的支流"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-heUu~045"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多地地名，可參見日語維基百科消歧義頁面"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-4QFN1rrn"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語姓氏",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的日語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Ishikawa Kaoru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "石",
              "いし"
            ],
            [
              "川",
              "かわ"
            ],
            [
              "馨",
              "かおる"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "石川馨",
          "translation": "日本品質管理學者"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-uF8m3xJp"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名："
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-DA3Fmak81"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 河",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "河名，位於愛知。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-sl~K7Itf1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "日語 河",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "河名，位於新潟。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-QaDR-b5N"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "石川縣犀川的別稱"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-0wCnmcx8"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "新潟縣鯖石川的支流"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-VvN25Hmr"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "島根縣匹見川的支流"
      ],
      "id": "zh-石川-ja-name-o~Gs-VLY"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いしかわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[ìshíkáwá]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɕi̥ka̠ɰᵝa̠]"
    },
    {
      "other": "いしがわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[ìshígáwá]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɕiɡa̠ɰᵝa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Ishikawa-ken",
      "sense": "石川（縣名，位於日本；首都：金澤）",
      "word": "石川県"
    }
  ],
  "word": "石川"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "日語專有名詞",
    "日語複合詞",
    "日語詞元",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有一年級漢字的日語詞",
    "有兩個漢字的日語詞",
    "有國際音標的日語詞",
    "有多個讀音的日語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "有連濁的日語詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "漢語",
      "lang_code": "zh",
      "roman": "Shíchuān",
      "word": "石川"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "roman": "Ishigawa",
      "word": "Ishikawa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "石(いし) (ishi，“石頭”) + 川(かわ) (kawa，“河”)的組詞。kawa 因連濁變為 gawa。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "石川",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "石",
          "いし"
        ],
        [
          "川",
          "かわ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ishikawa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いしかは",
      "roman": "Isikafa"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "pos_title": "專有名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 日本縣"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "石川（縣名，位於日本；首都：金澤）"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "石川（町名，位於日本福島石川）"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "舊市名，位於沖繩島嶼; 現已併入沖繩縣宇流麻市。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 河"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "賀茂川"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "賀茂川 (Kamogawa)之同義詞：河名，位於日本京都。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名："
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 河"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "河名，位於愛知。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "石川，北海道常盤川的支流"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "石川，大阪府大和川的支流"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多地地名，可參見日語維基百科消歧義頁面"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語姓氏",
        "有使用例的日語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Ishikawa Kaoru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "石",
              "いし"
            ],
            [
              "川",
              "かわ"
            ],
            [
              "馨",
              "かおる"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "石川馨",
          "translation": "日本品質管理學者"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名："
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 河"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "河名，位於愛知。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "日語 河"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "河名，位於新潟。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "石川縣犀川的別稱"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "新潟縣鯖石川的支流"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "多條河流名：",
        "島根縣匹見川的支流"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いしかわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[ìshíkáwá]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɕi̥ka̠ɰᵝa̠]"
    },
    {
      "other": "いしがわ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京"
      ],
      "roman": "[ìshígáwá]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iɕiɡa̠ɰᵝa̠]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Ishikawa-ken",
      "sense": "石川（縣名，位於日本；首都：金澤）",
      "word": "石川県"
    }
  ],
  "word": "石川"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"石川" meaning in 日語

Proper name