See 眠る in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語 睡眠",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有中學漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "較舊的形式是ねぶる (neburu)，源自和上古日語 寝 (nu)（後來產生出動詞 寝(ね)る (neru, “睡；躺”)）相同的詞根。和沖繩語 眠ずん (ninzun)、與那國語 眠どぅん (nindun) 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "眠る",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nemuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "眠り",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "nemuri",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "眠った",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "nemutta",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "眠ら",
"hiragana": "ねむら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "nemura",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠り",
"hiragana": "ねむり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "nemuri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠られる",
"hiragana": "ねむられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "nemurareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らせる",
"hiragana": "ねむらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "nemuraseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らす",
"hiragana": "ねむらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "nemurasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れる",
"hiragana": "ねむれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "nemureru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ろう",
"hiragana": "ねむろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "nemurō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らない",
"hiragana": "ねむらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "nemuranai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らず",
"hiragana": "ねむらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "nemurazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ります",
"hiragana": "ねむります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "nemurimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠った",
"hiragana": "ねむった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "nemutta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠って",
"hiragana": "ねむって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "nemutte",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れば",
"hiragana": "ねむれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "nemureba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ら",
"hiragana": "ねむら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "nemura",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠り",
"hiragana": "ねむり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "nemuri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らず",
"hiragana": "ねむらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "nemurazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れど",
"hiragana": "ねむれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "nemuredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れば",
"hiragana": "ねむれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "nemureba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らば",
"hiragana": "ねむらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "nemuraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りき",
"hiragana": "ねむりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "nemuriki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りけり",
"hiragana": "ねむりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "nemurikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りつ",
"hiragana": "ねむりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "nemuritu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りぬ",
"hiragana": "ねむりぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "nemurinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れり",
"hiragana": "ねむれり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "nemureri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りたり",
"hiragana": "ねむりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "nemuritari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らむ",
"hiragana": "ねむらむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "nemuramu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ら",
"hiragana": "ねむら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "nemura",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠り",
"hiragana": "ねむり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "nemuri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠られる",
"hiragana": "ねむられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "nemurareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らせる",
"hiragana": "ねむらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "nemuraseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らす",
"hiragana": "ねむらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "nemurasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れる",
"hiragana": "ねむれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "nemureru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ろう",
"hiragana": "ねむろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "nemurō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らない",
"hiragana": "ねむらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "nemuranai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らず",
"hiragana": "ねむらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "nemurazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ります",
"hiragana": "ねむります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "nemurimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠った",
"hiragana": "ねむった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "nemutta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠って",
"hiragana": "ねむって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "nemutte",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れば",
"hiragana": "ねむれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "nemureba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ら",
"hiragana": "ねむら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "nemura",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠り",
"hiragana": "ねむり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "nemuri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らず",
"hiragana": "ねむらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "nemurazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れど",
"hiragana": "ねむれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "nemuredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れば",
"hiragana": "ねむれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "nemureba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らば",
"hiragana": "ねむらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "nemuraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りき",
"hiragana": "ねむりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "nemuriki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りけり",
"hiragana": "ねむりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "nemurikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りつ",
"hiragana": "ねむりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "nemuritu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りぬ",
"hiragana": "ねむりぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "nemurinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れり",
"hiragana": "ねむれり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "nemureri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りたり",
"hiragana": "ねむりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "nemuritari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らむ",
"hiragana": "ねむらむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "nemuramu",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "nemui",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
],
"sense": "睏，想睡",
"word": "眠い"
},
{
"roman": "nemutai",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
],
"sense": "睏，想睡",
"word": "眠たい"
},
{
"roman": "nemuke",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
],
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"sense": "困倦，睡意",
"word": "眠気"
},
{
"roman": "inemuri",
"ruby": [
[
"居",
"い"
],
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
],
"sense": "瞌睡，小睡",
"word": "居眠り"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Nemurenai yoru ga aru no da kara, okirenai asa mo yurushite hoshī.",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
],
[
"夜",
"よる"
],
[
"起",
"お"
],
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"許",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "眠れない夜があるのだから、起きれない朝も許してほしい。",
"translation": "既然有失眠的夜晚，那麼起不來的早晨也希望能被原諒。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"睡，睡覺"
],
"id": "zh-眠る-ja-verb-5DuSWcsl"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019年March26日, “樹(き)木(き)希(き)林(りん)さん「夫(おっと)をよろしく」内(うち)田(だ)裕(ゆう)也(や)さん託(たく)した最(さい)後(ご)の女(じょ)性(せい)”, 出自 女(じょ)性(せい)自(じ)身(しん):",
"roman": "Kiki Kirin-san (kyōnen nanajūgo) ga nemuru Tōkyō-to Minato-ku Kōrin-ji no bozen ni wa, azayaka na pinku iro no chūrippu ga sonaerarete ita.",
"ruby": [
[
"樹",
"き"
],
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"希",
"き"
],
[
"林",
"りん"
],
[
"享",
"きょう"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"75",
"ななじゅうご"
],
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
],
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"都",
"と"
],
[
"港",
"みなと"
],
[
"区・光",
"く・こう"
],
[
"林",
"りん"
],
[
"寺",
"じ"
],
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"鮮",
"あざ"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
],
[
"供",
"そな"
]
],
"text": "樹木希林さん（享年 75）が眠る東京都港区・光林寺の墓前には、鮮やかなピンク色のチューリップが供えられていた。",
"translation": "樹木希林女士（75歲）長眠的東京都港區光林寺的墓前，被獻上了鮮豔的粉紅色鬱金香。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"死，長眠，安息"
],
"id": "zh-眠る-ja-verb-XmbcApKL",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Kane o ginkō ni nemurasete oku nara, boku ni tōshi shinai ka?",
"ruby": [
[
"金",
"かね"
],
[
"銀行",
"ぎんこう"
],
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
],
[
"僕",
"ぼく"
],
[
"投",
"とう"
],
[
"資",
"し"
]
],
"text": "金を銀行に眠らせておくなら、僕に投資しないか？",
"translation": "與其把錢閒置在銀行，為什麼投資給我呢？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"閒置，擱置不用"
],
"id": "zh-眠る-ja-verb-r~QpoIKa"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Shiberia ni wa bōdai na chika shigen ga nemutteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"厖大",
"ぼうだい"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"下",
"か"
],
[
"資",
"し"
],
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
],
"text": "シベリアには厖大な地下資源が眠っている。",
"translation": "西伯利亞蘊藏著豐富的地下資源。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"埋藏，蘊藏"
],
"id": "zh-眠る-ja-verb-bOXS5Asb"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "neru",
"ruby": [
[
"寝",
"ね"
]
],
"sense": "睡",
"word": "寝る"
},
{
"roman": "shinu",
"ruby": [
[
"死",
"し"
]
],
"sense": "死",
"word": "死ぬ"
},
{
"roman": "hōmurareru",
"ruby": [
[
"葬",
"ほうむ"
]
],
"sense": "死",
"word": "葬られる"
}
],
"word": "眠る"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語 睡眠",
"日語不及物動詞",
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有中學漢字的日語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "較舊的形式是ねぶる (neburu)，源自和上古日語 寝 (nu)（後來產生出動詞 寝(ね)る (neru, “睡；躺”)）相同的詞根。和沖繩語 眠ずん (ninzun)、與那國語 眠どぅん (nindun) 同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "眠る",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nemuru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "眠り",
"raw_tags": [
"自動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "nemuri",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "眠った",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "nemutta",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
]
},
{
"form": "眠ら",
"hiragana": "ねむら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "nemura",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠り",
"hiragana": "ねむり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "nemuri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠られる",
"hiragana": "ねむられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "nemurareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らせる",
"hiragana": "ねむらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "nemuraseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らす",
"hiragana": "ねむらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "nemurasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れる",
"hiragana": "ねむれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "nemureru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ろう",
"hiragana": "ねむろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "nemurō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らない",
"hiragana": "ねむらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "nemuranai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らず",
"hiragana": "ねむらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "nemurazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ります",
"hiragana": "ねむります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "nemurimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠った",
"hiragana": "ねむった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "nemutta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠って",
"hiragana": "ねむって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "nemutte",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れば",
"hiragana": "ねむれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "nemureba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ら",
"hiragana": "ねむら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "nemura",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠り",
"hiragana": "ねむり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "nemuri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らず",
"hiragana": "ねむらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "nemurazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れど",
"hiragana": "ねむれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "nemuredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れば",
"hiragana": "ねむれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "nemureba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らば",
"hiragana": "ねむらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "nemuraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りき",
"hiragana": "ねむりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "nemuriki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りけり",
"hiragana": "ねむりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "nemurikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りつ",
"hiragana": "ねむりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "nemuritu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りぬ",
"hiragana": "ねむりぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "nemurinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れり",
"hiragana": "ねむれり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "nemureri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りたり",
"hiragana": "ねむりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "nemuritari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らむ",
"hiragana": "ねむらむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "nemuramu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ら",
"hiragana": "ねむら",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "nemura",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠り",
"hiragana": "ねむり",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "nemuri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠られる",
"hiragana": "ねむられる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "nemurareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らせる",
"hiragana": "ねむらせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "nemuraseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らす",
"hiragana": "ねむらす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "nemurasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れる",
"hiragana": "ねむれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "nemureru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ろう",
"hiragana": "ねむろう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "nemurō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らない",
"hiragana": "ねむらない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "nemuranai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らず",
"hiragana": "ねむらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "nemurazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ります",
"hiragana": "ねむります",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "nemurimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠った",
"hiragana": "ねむった",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "nemutta",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠って",
"hiragana": "ねむって",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "nemutte",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れば",
"hiragana": "ねむれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "nemureba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠ら",
"hiragana": "ねむら",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "nemura",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠り",
"hiragana": "ねむり",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "nemuri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠る",
"hiragana": "ねむる",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "nemuru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れ",
"hiragana": "ねむれ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "nemure",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らず",
"hiragana": "ねむらず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "nemurazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れど",
"hiragana": "ねむれど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "nemuredo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れば",
"hiragana": "ねむれば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "nemureba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らば",
"hiragana": "ねむらば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "nemuraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りき",
"hiragana": "ねむりき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "nemuriki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りけり",
"hiragana": "ねむりけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "nemurikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りつ",
"hiragana": "ねむりつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "nemuritu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りぬ",
"hiragana": "ねむりぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "nemurinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠れり",
"hiragana": "ねむれり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "nemureri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠りたり",
"hiragana": "ねむりたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "nemuritari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "眠らむ",
"hiragana": "ねむらむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "nemuramu",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "nemui",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
],
"sense": "睏，想睡",
"word": "眠い"
},
{
"roman": "nemutai",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
],
"sense": "睏，想睡",
"word": "眠たい"
},
{
"roman": "nemuke",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
],
[
"気",
"け"
]
],
"sense": "困倦，睡意",
"word": "眠気"
},
{
"roman": "inemuri",
"ruby": [
[
"居",
"い"
],
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
],
"sense": "瞌睡，小睡",
"word": "居眠り"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Nemurenai yoru ga aru no da kara, okirenai asa mo yurushite hoshī.",
"ruby": [
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
],
[
"夜",
"よる"
],
[
"起",
"お"
],
[
"朝",
"あさ"
],
[
"許",
"ゆる"
]
],
"text": "眠れない夜があるのだから、起きれない朝も許してほしい。",
"translation": "既然有失眠的夜晚，那麼起不來的早晨也希望能被原諒。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"睡，睡覺"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2019年March26日, “樹(き)木(き)希(き)林(りん)さん「夫(おっと)をよろしく」内(うち)田(だ)裕(ゆう)也(や)さん託(たく)した最(さい)後(ご)の女(じょ)性(せい)”, 出自 女(じょ)性(せい)自(じ)身(しん):",
"roman": "Kiki Kirin-san (kyōnen nanajūgo) ga nemuru Tōkyō-to Minato-ku Kōrin-ji no bozen ni wa, azayaka na pinku iro no chūrippu ga sonaerarete ita.",
"ruby": [
[
"樹",
"き"
],
[
"木",
"き"
],
[
"希",
"き"
],
[
"林",
"りん"
],
[
"享",
"きょう"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"75",
"ななじゅうご"
],
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
],
[
"東",
"とう"
],
[
"京",
"きょう"
],
[
"都",
"と"
],
[
"港",
"みなと"
],
[
"区・光",
"く・こう"
],
[
"林",
"りん"
],
[
"寺",
"じ"
],
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"鮮",
"あざ"
],
[
"色",
"いろ"
],
[
"供",
"そな"
]
],
"text": "樹木希林さん（享年 75）が眠る東京都港区・光林寺の墓前には、鮮やかなピンク色のチューリップが供えられていた。",
"translation": "樹木希林女士（75歲）長眠的東京都港區光林寺的墓前，被獻上了鮮豔的粉紅色鬱金香。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"死，長眠，安息"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Kane o ginkō ni nemurasete oku nara, boku ni tōshi shinai ka?",
"ruby": [
[
"金",
"かね"
],
[
"銀行",
"ぎんこう"
],
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
],
[
"僕",
"ぼく"
],
[
"投",
"とう"
],
[
"資",
"し"
]
],
"text": "金を銀行に眠らせておくなら、僕に投資しないか？",
"translation": "與其把錢閒置在銀行，為什麼投資給我呢？"
}
],
"glosses": [
"閒置，擱置不用"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Shiberia ni wa bōdai na chika shigen ga nemutteiru.",
"ruby": [
[
"厖大",
"ぼうだい"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
],
[
"下",
"か"
],
[
"資",
"し"
],
[
"源",
"げん"
],
[
"眠",
"ねむ"
]
],
"text": "シベリアには厖大な地下資源が眠っている。",
"translation": "西伯利亞蘊藏著豐富的地下資源。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"埋藏，蘊藏"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "neru",
"ruby": [
[
"寝",
"ね"
]
],
"sense": "睡",
"word": "寝る"
},
{
"roman": "shinu",
"ruby": [
[
"死",
"し"
]
],
"sense": "死",
"word": "死ぬ"
},
{
"roman": "hōmurareru",
"ruby": [
[
"葬",
"ほうむ"
]
],
"sense": "死",
"word": "葬られる"
}
],
"word": "眠る"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 眠る meaning in 日語 (13.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 日語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.